MIM(Prisons) is a cell of revolutionaries serving the oppressed masses inside U.$. prisons, guided by the communist ideology of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism.
Under Lock & Key is a news service written by and for prisoners with a focus on what is going on behind bars throughout the United States. Under Lock & Key is available to U.S. prisoners for free through MIM(Prisons)'s Free Political Literature to Prisoners Program, by writing:
MIM(Prisons) PO Box 40799 San Francisco, CA 94140.
On Monday, 19 May 2014, 7 prisoners at Polk Correctional on the H-Con
Unit began a hunger strike due to inhumane conditions, and finally some
getting fed up with the mistreatment. It is day 4 and 8 comrades refused
their breakfast this morning. Some of the demands are:
need brooms to sweep cells
need nail clippers to exercise proper hygiene
need outside recreation
need new trays, ones now are cracked, split, peeling causing us to find
plastic in our food
staff need to wear hair nets/change gloves for food preparation and
serving
need headphones sold separately in canteen so we don’t have to buy a
whole new radio
stop taking mattress and religious property as punishment for up to 3
days
special housing cells need to be cleaned daily - currently have blood,
bodily fluids in them and comrades are placed in them naked on suicide
watch, only given 4 sheets of toilet paper, no hygiene, forced to eat
with dirty hands
need a law library
stop use of nutraloaf as punishment
stop keeping us on H-Con 18-24 months before letting us off even without
getting write ups
stop using restraints as punishment
These are just some of the most important of 33 demands. I am asking
other comrades to join in support and fast or to write to:
Frank L. Perry, Secretary Division of Prisons 4201 Mail Service
Center Raleigh, NC 27699-4201
and,
U.S. Dept. of Justice, Civil Rights Division Special Litigation
Section 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington DC 20530
or other forms of protest that do not cause you to receive an
infraction. Also, pump them fists as we got a victory in the Central
Prison Unit 1 case. They
have
to use a hand-held camera during all use of force, specifically
after the use of force or during/until you are put back in your cell and
no longer in contact with corrections staff. So hear it, can I get a
hell yeah from all my comrades!
[While MIM(Prisons) expressed cautious optimism following the election
of Chokwe Lumumba, we questioned his electoral strategy and
stressed
a clearer definition of dual power (see ULK 33).
Unfortunately, failure seems to have struck more suddenly than we could
have expected. In the piece below, PTT of MIM(Prisons) has woven updates
on the campaign in Jackson into excerpts from commentary by Loco1.]
On 22 April 2014, Chokwe Antar Lumumba lost the mayoral election in
Jackson, Mississippi to Councilman Tony Yarber in a run-off. Chokwe
Antar’s father, Chokwe Lumumba, was inaugurated as the mayor of Jackson
on 1 July 2013, and died 25 February 2014 from “heart failure.” Since
our last report, those close to Lumumba had indicated that an
independent autopsy was going forward, but results, or information on
whether an independent autopsy was conducted, are not readily available.
In
Under
Lock & Key 37, we raised suspicion over the cause of the Mayor’s
death in a country where New Afrikan leaders are regularly murdered by
the state with impunity.
As the electoral strategy of the former New Afrikan revolutionary ended
prematurely, some comrades are raising the question of whether the
nation would have really sown the seeds of progress for New Afrikan
self-determination into the heart of Mississippi, had Mayor Lumumba or
Chokwe Antar served the full term. We assert that when New Afrikans fail
to realistically distinguish themselves from Afrikan-Amerikans, it is
impossible to break from Black capitalism to form a new society centered
around humyn need.
One limitation Mayor Lumumba’s death raises in the Malcolm X Grassroots
Movement’s strategy of entering electoral politics is the vulnerability
of elected candidates. Lumumba wanted to build a movement based in the
people, but electoral politics necessitates focus on individuals as
leaders and representatives of the masses. In the context of joining the
Amerikan political machine, winning electoral campaigns amounts to
putting a Black face on Amerikan capitalism. Before his death, Mayor
Lumumba was planning to put $1.7 billion onto the streets of Jackson.
“The intent is to improve the city’s infrastructure, support businesses
and, in a first, rehab some Black neighborhoods.”(1) A keen eye can see
that building revolutionary education centers is not on the top of this
list, if it’s on there at all. We agree with Mr. Lumumba that the people
are smart. But if they are fed a false idealism of an end to oppression
under capitalism, then their opposition to the Amerikan imperialist
global machine will be limited. In fact, it is more likely that their
ties to Amerika will even be increased, as the benefits from the spoils
of imperialism are redistributed in their favor. Without real people’s
control of wealth, that $1.7 billion raised by Mayor Lumumba is easily
redirected by a suspicious death and a defeat in a run-off election.
The people of Jackson hope to continue building this movement for Black
capitalism in their city, and Chokwe Anton invited all small business
owners, enterpreneurs, prospective business owners, and people seeking
new and innovative employment/ownership opportunities to attend the
Jackson Rising conference that was held on May 2-4.(2) As communists, we
are definitely seeking new and innovative employment/ownership
opportunities! But as internationalists, we seek these opportunities for
all the world’s people. We don’t want worker-owned cooperatives for
ourselves built from wealth scraped off the backs of the Third World. We
know truly innovative employment/ownership opportunities can’t come
without civil war and an overthrow of capitalism. Success in electoral
politics can stifle progress in a revolutionary direction if politics
aren’t in command.
The late Mayor Lumumba is reported in an interview with the Nation of
Islam in The Final Call newspaper as saying, “our predominately
Black administrations can actually do better – to provide security to
everybody, prosperity to everybody on a fair basis, and, of course,
we’re going to be vigilant against the cheaters – but we think we can do
a better job. We’re talking about the new society, the new way, and
that’s a lot of what New Afrika was about.” To claim that New
Afrikans will do a better job at playing the Amerikan economic game
amounts to Black chauvinism and racism. We are products of our society.
What is it that New Afrikans can do better than whites: hate, steal,
cheat, kill, lie, destroy and oppress? The U.$. President is Black and
we still witness New Afrikan and Xican@ youth targeted by police for
death in the United $tates. Working within electoral politics will do
nothing to change Amerika’s impact on the majority of the world’s
people. Mayor Lumumba stated “We are impressed with the need to
protecting everyone’s human rights.” But this can’t be done
when the nationalist leaders are so misdirected that they can’t see that
there is nothing in U.$. politicians’ offices but documents with the
names of the billions of humyn beings murdered as a result of foreign
policy, or low-intensity warfare operations jumping off in the U.$.
semi-colonies. The electoral struggle in Jackson highlights the
differences between bourgeois nationalism and nationalism with
proletarian ideology.
The U.$. internal semi-colonies’ greatest connection to the reality of
the global contradiction in relation to their own material condition is
the lumpen, incarcerated and criminalized across the state. The lumpen
are most capable for the vehicular mechanism for transforming the shift
of imperialist control to proletarian control with real state power, by
leading national liberation struggles to free us from Amerika. Lumpen
hold no stake or stock in capitalism and have way more interest in
abolishing its control over the people than the bourgeois nationalists.
The Jackson Plan would like to turn all these lumpen into labor
aristocrats rather than vehicles for overthrowing capitalism.
The lumpen, particularly prisoners, will have to understand that there
is no future in placing higher values on profits than the welfare of
humyn life/needs. The Amerikan pie has to be completely disposed of and
the land redistributed fairly. Period. You get what you need. Nothing
more, nothing less.
If we gonna move, let’s move the world. Revolutionary nationalism, with
a proletarian ideology, is the key to any oppressed nation’s
self-determination and self-governance, or simply put national
independence. If New Afrikans are to have any chance at such, they will
first have to separate themselves from Black Amerika and move to the
tune of the proletariat. Chokwe Lumumba had a gift and will be missed
dearly by all who value his mind, but he appeared better in his dashiki
and afro. “Rather than going to church and yelling and screaming about
it, rather than bad mouth the youth, my plan is to engage the youth,”
quoting the former Mayor. This begs the question, how does this
transpire from behind a desk that is responsible for the city’s youth
being carted away to prison and jail facilities?
Three former California governors recently backed a petition for a
ballot initiative which would dramatically accelerate the execution of
death row prisoners. At the same time we have experienced a more extreme
than usual delay in the processing of death row SHUII and III mail. As I
will explain, there is an important connection between these events.
The main selling point for the proposed bill is saving loads of money by
arranging faster executions of the 747 prisoners currently warehoused on
San Quentin’s four death row SHUs and the women all but forgotten in
Cowchilla. In addition, death row prisoners would no longer be confined
exclusively in the San Quentin and Chowchilla torture units. They would
be placed among the general population.
It is noteworthy that the Calincarceration Corrupted Peace Officers
Association (California Correctional Peace Officers Association - CCPOA)
didn’t give financial support for this bill. Many assume the lackeys,
bullies and cowards who comprise that security threat group probably
thought it wasn’t in their best interest to all of a sudden meet face to
face with the un-cuffed death row prisoners they’ve been torturing their
whole career. But the fact of the matter is the higher ups in the CCPOA
actually had enough sense to realize no amount of their support could
buy enough votes to pass such political double talk into law in this
state.
Acting proactively in case the bill passes, the CCPOA at San Quentin
decided to mobilize in preparation. By citing wild interpretations of
prisoner correspondence to give the public an illusion that the bowels
of hell were opened upon them, the prison tried to transfer a large
number of formerly grade A and B SHUII and III prisoners to other SHU
programs across the state.
They almost had a window of opportunity to “justify” building more
control units within existing prisons. But as of today the death row SHU
expansion project in San Quentin’s Carson section is stalled.
“Persons other than inmates should address any appeal relating to
department policy and regulations to the Director of the Division of
Adult Institutions. Appeals relating to a specific facility [like San
Quentin or Chowchilla] procedure or practice [like excessive delays in
the processing of mail to and from loved ones and prisoners’ rights
organizations] should be addressed in writing to the warden…” -
California Code of Regulations, Title 15, 3137. Appeals Relating to
Mail.
MIM(Prisons) responds: This comrade is correct that the CCPOA has
been entirely silent on this new ballot initiative to accelerate death
row executions. But we don’t agree with h interpretation that the CCPOA
is just standing down because they don’t think it has a chance of
passing. Rather we see this position as lining up consistently with the
CCPOA’s primary goal: protect the jobs of the many prison workers.
Faster executions would reduce the San Quentin prison population, and
that would threaten jobs there, so it should not be surprising that the
CCPOA is silent on this new ballot initiative. This is a rare case where
their interests align with ours, and we can take advantage of the
situation to stop passage of this reactionary bill.
My most sincere revolutionary greetings to all strugglers. Just a short
note informing the world on the haps here on master Martin’s plantation.
On Thursday, 27 February 2014, during Black history month a white
Christian band was brought in to perform on the rec yard. Upon attending
the function, prisoners were ordered to sit on the grass by staff. By
the time the show began only about 30 prisoners stayed sitting on the
ground. The whole compound went back inside. Feeling insulted and
embarrassed, the administration took dictator-style action. They entered
the dorms where the prisoners had already been placed on lock down for
not participating in a religious event. The officers announced loudly in
the dorm that “all who refuse to participate in the religious event on
the yard will not only be kept on lock down, but their cells will be
shook down and their personal property will be ransacked.” So to avoid
our personal property from being ransacked and thrown away, everybody
from every dorm went to the yard and sat on the ground. How is that for
the First Amendment?
Martin Correctional Institution happens to be one of the plantations at
which the Veteran’s Program is allowed. Not a problem, except that when
the U.S. flag is being risen and put down with the sounding of the
trumpet, all prisoners on the walkway must stop walking in honor of the
flag or be disciplined, even placed in confinement. Dead-ass serious.
Enclosed is a disciplinary report (D.R.) written by Martin CI mail man
Mr. Payne, accusing me of mail violation because I wrote a letter to
Boston ABC some time in early 2013 concerning a petition regarding the
Keefe Commissary network. The letter mentions that I stated that I
placed a petition online. This must be a mistake considering the fact
that the petition had been online long before I was informed of it and
promoted it. It’s also a known fact that I did not post or initiate the
petition. Be that as it may, I pleaded no contest and was sentenced to
30 days on D.R. confinement, which I’m currently serving.
MIM(Prisons) responds: The political repression this comrade is
currently facing for authoring an article protesting high commissary
costs is a good example of why we do not print prisoners’ names in
Under Lock & Key. The pigs have too much control over our
comrades’ lives to let them know who is doing what all the time and not
have it come back to bite us.
We can also add a concerted effort to censor Under Lock &
Key to the list of political repression going on in Florida
recently. They do things that piss people off, and then censor
ULK for being “inflammatory” by reporting on it.
It has often been the position of readers of ULK and members of
the United Struggle from Within that economic means and methods should
be tried and applied in the struggle of prisoners against the
capitalist-imperialists. Some say to boycott the commissary and deprive
each state of the prisoner dollar it so much cherishes. Others say stop
ordering packages from the state approved vendors. More sophisticated
circles would say create more damages via civil action suits: state
tort, personal injuries, small claims, you name it. Others have said to
boycott prisoner accounts altogether to avoid any fees or cuts the state
takes from it for restitution, release, medical co-pay, etc.
All of these tactics can potentially prove devastating if the right
group of people apply them and progress the idea into material reality.
With $0.50 a prisoner can do so much, as that is the cost of a postage
stamp. A letter can contain a list of new subscribers to Under Lock
& Key. It can include an article, poem submission, or art. It
can contain study group responses or a criticism to push our struggle
forward.
Even if you don’t draw, i know there’s an artist next door to you.
He/she lives off of their artwork alone. They don’t go to the store,
they just draw their tail off. For just a dollar that artist next door
will draw four drawings of your imagination, the size of about a quarter
of an average sheet of paper. With those four pieces you could express
the walls of prison crumbling, or a lumpen prisoner handing their dinner
tray to the family of an underdeveloped country through the window of a
prison cell. You can commission this artist to draw anti-imperialist art
to submit to ULK to be printed in the next issue. That one
picture is surely going to touch more people than the artist expected it
to.
Yet, in the economic struggle, lumpen prisoners often fail in the
materialization of their own wealth. We must change this. In prison we
often see ourselves as the haves and have-nots, when in the material
reality of things we all have something to offer. Take the commissary
industry. Not everybody actually submits an order form. There are those
with monies to spend and those who have the heart to work with those who
spend, earning a share of the spender’s purchase. I persynally don’t
deposit monies in my trust. I use craft and trade to survive. I braid,
cut and style hair. Many prisoners who have money to spend inside get
monies from a source outside of prison. These sources deposit money into
a prisoner’s trust to take care of the prisoner. In return the prisoner
takes care of hself. My specialty is helping the prisoner do this by
keeping up their appearance and in return they offer a product from the
commissary, where i then have purchasing power. Me, an anti-imperialist.
I bring in anything from $1.50 to $3.00 easy per client on a yard that
allows time and opportunity. Fast forward about ten clients per week and
in a month’s time i’ll have $120. Off of this buck twenty i can order a
pair of hair clippers with the works and the hottest legal commodity in
prisons: coffee. Adding haircuts to my service, i’ll double clientèle.
Sixty dollars worth of coffee on the shelf will grow legs and trade
itself. One dollar for a coffee lid of coffee, or an exchange of one
full jar on credit for two jars at the convenience of the creditor (the
value varies).
I don’t drink coffee so there’ll never be a loss due to persynal
consumption. The product will pay for itself and expand at a controlled
rate. I’m doing hair and trading coffee. The service can be offered to a
wide range of characters and political affiliations: Black, Brown, Red,
Yellow, Pink, Blue or Purple, the objective is Green.
Doing such, i’m offered the opportunity to socialize with a wide range
of characters and gossip about the latest and greatest revolutionary
culture, from international news to news on the hip hop revolution
underground affiliates. I alone as a USW leader, taking the scraps that
are there amongst the so-called prison ballers, have become a resort for
prisoners caught in the trappings to retreat to when they must spend
their money and look good doing it.
The coffee will expand from my cell to the cell of another USW comrade
proving themselves capable of opening up shop on the same facility, and
when ripe we will venture out into another legal commodity (soap, body
washes, shampoo and body oils).
We can turn all this paper money into fuel for the fire to finance the
anti-imperialist machine, funding independent institutions like the
University of Maoist Thought, extended printing of ULK,
MIM(Prisons)/USW-hosted events, Prisoners Legal Clinic, MIM(Prisons)’s
Free Political Books to Prisoners. These are just to name a few. In this
microcosm of Amerika, great revenue will come to be. What separates us
from most collecting such revenue is we’ll be providing a service at a
very low cost to those who have and ALL of the proceeds will go to those
who don’t. We are funding revolutionary cadres of our USW and
MIM(Prisons) across the snakes.
This should be our matter of concern, if we truly hope to shift the
economy into a landslide towards the people. Don’t boycott the
commissary, use it as a uniting factor!!!
MIM(Prisons) responds: It is a strong statement to say a
well-executed boycott can have “devastating” impact. More likely, the
prisoncrats will notice what is happening and make a simple policy
change to ensure they are able to milk prisoners for all they have. The
main benefit of organizing boycotts isn’t the financial impact, but
coming together to organize around a collective interest. The
connections, networking, and unity are more valuable than any amount of
money we’re saving from the oppressors’ collection.
When assessing the “value” of an action or investment, we need to always
keep in mind the political value. There are a lot of ways we can use
what little money and resources we have to make a big political impact.
As long as we aren’t harming the people, the importance isn’t in how we
hustle, but in why we hustle. Use your creativity and resourcefulness to
find a way to hustle for the people!
Lanesboro Correctional Institution, in Anson County, North Carolina, has
just enacted a gang program, which is nothing shy of draconian. Even for
a state that is draconian to begin with.
It started when these pigs separated all of the inmates who were not
listed as “STG” from the inmates who were considered part of the
“Security Threat Group.” Federal law allows violation of prisoners’
Constitutional rights during times of emergency, when there is a “threat
to the security of the institution.” By naming inmates a “security
threat,” they are basically saying that these inmates have no
Constitutional rights. They are being forced to shower in chains,
handcuffs and shackles, and are pretty much being denied any and all
rights.
The gang program is locked down 23 hours a day, and requires going 6
months infraction free to step down a single step. There are 3 steps in
all, and a class of “STG associate” after that. This could force
prisoners to go infraction free for 2 full years to get out of the
program. Along with this program came a whole new set of rules which
makes it nearly impossible to go infraction free without favoritism from
the police. Of course, the only way you get that is by snitching, which
in such an environment would get a prisoner killed. Being listed as an
associate could be justified by something as small as an officer’s claim
that you said something gang-related, or even my writing this article.
In response to this new policy, prisoners on 3 of the 8 STG blocks have
declared a hunger strike. More prisoners on the STG unit are doing the
same, in an attempt to break down this program in its infancy. The pigs
are responding by cutting off their communication so they cannot be
heard. I only learned of this by accident when a “Non-STG” prisoner was
moved into my block to make room for more STG blocks.
This policy is being carried out in many states as we speak. Gang
members are still human beings, and therefore entitled to the same
protections as everyone else. Prisoners need to stand together
everywhere and shut this down before it goes into full effect.
On 14 February 2014, I won a very small victory in my struggle against
the oppression of political beliefs in the North Carolina Department of
Adult Corrections.
On 10 February 2014, I received two notices from the mail room,
indicating that both the November/December
(#35) and the
January/February
(#36) issues of
Under Lock & Key were being rejected. The reasons given
were that these publications supported “disobedience and insurrection.”
Due to the fact that ULK #35 was already on the banned
publication list, I was not permitted to appeal this rejection, however,
I was permitted to appeal the ULK #36 because it had not yet
made the master list held by NCDAC.
I brought up a constitutional argument about how prisons cannot maintain
a list of banned materials, my right to my political beliefs, and the
fact that a prison can not ban a publication just because it does not
approve of the organization it comes from. This was decided in a court
case called Williams v. Brimeyer, 116 F. 3d 351, 354 (8th circuit
1997). I also argued that ULK does not promote
insurrection and disorder, yet uses prison issues to promote peaceful
change to both prisons and the outside world through education and the
study of politics.
Surprisingly, when mail came today, issue 36 of ULK had been
returned to me. Sometimes you just have to stand up for what you believe
in and not give up. For anybody who faces the rejection of the
ULK newsletter, I would like to make known, that ULK
does not contain a significant security risk to prisons, and therefore
is constitutionally protected. If your newsletter has been rejected, I
strongly recommend that you fight for it on this basis. Do not allow
anyone to silence the struggle.
When a prisoner writes the TDCJ Executive Director it will always be
forwarded
to the Ombudsman. They (Ombud) will always reply that they do not
respond to prisoner complaints and that the grievance procedures should
be followed. It’s a “closed loop” to prisoners.
The Call to
Action that I wrote which included the contacts were primarily for
our family and friends to put pressure on authorities so that our
grievances are more effective - eg. our families should contact the
Executive Director and Ombudsman to file an official complaint about the
policy change.
I got my Step 2 back around November and I sent it to the Texas Civil
Rights Project to see if they would be interested in representing this
issue in a lawsuit. I am yet to get a response from the Texas Civil
Rights Project. It could be worth while if someone could contact them
(TCRP) about this issue to prompt a response to my correspondence to
them as I know they get piles of mail every week.
We not only need to file grievances but also strongly encourage our
freeworld friends and family to contact all the contacts on the
Call to
Action to put a lot of pressure on the Texas Board of Criminal
Justice to repeal the policy.
I believe it is futile to send the Texas Grievance Petition to the
Executive Director because of the closed loop with the correspondence
being forwarded to the Ombudsman. It could be worthwhile for freeworld
people to send a version of the petition to the Exec Dir but I think
prisoners need to start directing the petition to someone else.
I also want to mention that this mail restriction should not affect
legal/privileged correspondence - prisoners should still be able to send
5 per week.
MIM(Prisons) responds: We received information from another
prisoner on this same issue:
Comrades in Texas, do not send your petitions to the Executive Director
or Central Grievance office because they are not working in our favor.
They only forward the petitions to departments that don’t address these
issues, who contacted me and said “address this grievance related issues
on a unit level with the grievance investigators.”
We on the Polunsky plantations are sending our petitions to: ARRM
Division, Administrator, PO Box 99, Huntsville, TX 77342-0099. I suggest
that all Texas prisoners do the same so that we will be in solidarity.
Let’s flood their office with our complaints. If this doesn’t work we
will flood the DOJ in Washington DC. Let’s work in solidarity!
We agree with these comrades’ recommendations that prisoners focus
sending their grievances to somewhere other than the Executive Director.
We suggest the following addresses:
ARRM Division, Administrator PO Box 99 Huntsville, TX
77342-0099
Senator John Whitmire PO Box 12068, Capitol Station Austin, TX
78711
Oliver Bell Chairman of the Texas Board of Criminal Justice PO Box
13084 Austin, TX 78711-3084
We also now have a sample Step 2 grievance available to those who had
their Step 1 on this issue rejected. Write to us if you need a copy of
this.
We know this campaign is not going to change the criminal injustice
system in any significant way. But restrictions on mail access is
equivalent to cutting many people off from the outside world. And for
those who are engaged in educational and organizing work, this is a
significant problem. For this reason, focusing a campaign on
restrictions on indigent correspondence is important to our broader
organizing work.
The Texa$ Legislature cut $60 million from the Texas Department of
Criminal Justice (TDCJ) budget for 2012 and raised the medical co-pay
from $3 per visit to $100 per year. They had the unrealistic expectation
of collecting up to $15 million from the prisoners [see Prison Legal
News, Oct 2012 p. 42]. As all of us have noticed, the TDCJ also
enacted other corner cutting measures to save pennies. These include:
cutting back on legal books at the law library, reducing education and
rehabilitation programs, serving two meals on the weekend and dessert
once a week, restricting indigent correspondence to 5 letters a month,
banning freeworld stationary (so you must buy it from the commissary),
and reducing the number of staff. The idea was to reduce expenses that
would help Texa$ manage its massive budget shortfall.
This guide is about appealing the $100 medical co-pay in Texa$. It
presents all the Co-Pay Exemptions that can be used to get your money
back. We want to keep our very limited funds out of the hands of the
TDCJ so that we can use it for more important purposes. Specifically,
you are encouraged to spend any money you recover on educating and
organizing others. Send a donation to Under Lock & Key to
expand the pages in this valuable resource, create study groups and make
copies of literature to study, copy and distribute grievance petitions
to fight the corrupt grievance process and to end the limit on indigent
correspondence, or buy stamps and envelopes for indigent prisoners who
can’t buy for themselves. There are a lot of things we need to be doing
with our limited funds, so we fight to keep this money from being
appropriated by the state.
How Do We Appeal The Medical Co-pay?
It is rather simple. Get a Step One Grievance (I-127) and explain on it
why you are exempt. If your Step One is denied, follow through with the
same argument in a Step Two (I-128). You will be surprised at how often
the Appeal is granted. The issue is that most medical departments
systematically charge everyone the co-pay out of hope you are ignorant
about the exemptions and fail to appeal it. They get away with this
because there is no confirmation necessary for them to charge you
(compared to commissary purchases, receiving legal mail, sending
indigent correspondence - all need your confirmation - but not the
medical co-pay). Here is a brief example: Co-pay is not to be assessed
for any prisoner receiving a clipper shave pass as they have been
diagnosed with a chronic and permanent dermatologic condition -
“pseudofolliculitis barbae.” Diabetic prisoners who receive foot care,
specifically toe nail trimming, as part of their chronic care treatment
plan are not to be assessed a co-pay fee either.
The medical co-pay regulation can be found at Texas Government Code
501-063. The Administrative Director for it in TDCJ is AD 06-08. In
relevant part, the Co-payment Determinations and Exemptions are found in
Section III.
Here are the Exemptions:
Unless specifically exempted, offender-initiated visits shall be
subject to a copayment (meaning that if you do not initiate the visit,
i.e. work related or officer initiates it, then you are exempt).
A copayment shall NOT be charged if the health care service is the
result of an emergency which includes, but is not limited to, injuries
sustained as a result of an accident or assault. Such injuries shall be
covered by the emergency visit exemption.
Copay shall NOT be charged if the health care services are related
to the diagnosis or treatment of a communicable disease. Such services,
including follow-up visits and testing, are exempt as either a chronic
care visit or a department-initiated visit. Offenders shall not be
charged for initiating communicable disease testing.
Initial requests for mental health reviews initiated by the offender
are NOT subject to the copayment requirement. Emergency, follow-up, or
chronic care requests for mental health reviews shall NOT be charged a
copayment.
Follow-up visit related to the monitoring or treatment of a
condition diagnosed in a previous visit with a health care provider are
exempt from copayment charges.
Prenatal services, including the initial visit diagnosing pregnancy,
subsequent examinations, testing, counseling and patient education
services are specifically exempted from copayment requirements.
Physical or mental health screening, laboratory work, referrals and
follow-up appointments provided or recommended as part of the initial
intake diagnostic and reception process are exempt from the copayment
requirement.
A health screening upon arrival at a new unit of assignment shall be
considered a visit to a health care provider initiated by a health care
provider and is exempt from the copayment requirement.
Prescriptions and medications are considered to be a result of a
medical visit and follow-up procedures and are exempt from the copayment
charge. No charge shall be assessed for accessing approved
over-the-counter medications made available in the offender housing
area.
A copayment applies to a single visit. An offender requesting a
visit to a health care provider for multiple symptoms shall be charged
only one copayment if the symptoms are addressed in the same visit. If a
request for a visit with a health care provider results in scheduling of
appointments with more than one provider, such as a dentist and a
physician, the initial visit with each clinician is subject to the
copayment requirement.
If an offender is being seen by a provider for services otherwise
exempted from the copayment and during the course of the visit requests
healthcare services related to a different condition then that being
served, the additional request shall be treated as an initial
offender-initiated visit, shall be documented in accordance with the
walk in procedures, and are subject to the copayment requirement.
A copayment shall NOT be assessed for medical treatment of
self-inflicted injuries. Offenders inflicting injuries on themselves
shall be referred to mental health evaluations.
Offenders shall NOT be charged for “No-Shows” because a visit did
not occur. The copayment requirement only applies if the offender is
seen by a health care provider. “No-Shows” shall be documented in
accordance with CMHC procedures.
Dental services are considered health care services and subject to
the copayment requirements if the services are initiated by the
offender. Exemptions from copayment requirements for emergencies,
chronic care, follow-up, health screening and evaluations, and
department initiated visits are to be applied in the same manner as for
other health care services.
Physical evaluations following use of force incidents are required
by TDCJ policy and are not subject to the copayment requirement.
Inpatient services are considered follow-up services and are not
subject to the copayment requirement. These services include, but are
not limited to, hospitalization, extended care nursing, hospice and unit
infirmary inpatient care.
Procedures or testing ordered by a Court or performed pursuant to
state law are exempt from the copayment requirement.
Services provided under contractual obligation established pursuant
to the Interstate Corrections Compact or under an agreement with another
state that precludes the assessment of a copayment shall be exempt from
the requirement to charge.
Each One, Teach One
Share this guide with those who need it. If you are a good grievance
writer, then help those who may not feel as confident. And be sure to
encourage everyone to make good use of the money they win through these
grievances. It is not enough to just keep $100 out of the hands of the
TDCJ. If that money is spent on unnecessary canteen purchases or on
drugs or services that are bad for your health and/or a waste of money,
you haven’t actually accomplished anything. Spend this money on
meaningful work to fight the criminal injustice system. Even a small
donation can help with the education of others and the expansion of our
work, and $100 can do a lot! Get in touch with MIM(Prisons) to make a
donation or for more information about educating and organizing in Texas
prisons and beyond.
I wanted to write a few words concerning the
new
step down program that the California Department of Corrections and
Rehabilitation (CDCR) has begun to implement. There is nothing new
about this brainwash program because brainwash kamps are tools learned
in the “School of the Americas” (aka Western Hemisphere Institute for
Security Cooperation), which was founded in 1946. Brainwash kamps were
unleashed on the Vietnamese by the French, on Jews and communists by the
German Nazis before the gas, and the Koreans tasted these kamps by their
Japanese colonizers. In fact, all colonized people experience some form
of brainwashing by the oppressor. Security Housing Unit (SHU) prisons
are examples of U.$. imperialism following this tradition.
First we should keep in mind that many folks captured in these SHUs are
not guilty of what they are accused of. So long as information is
extracted via torture, i.e. years of solitary confinement, then false
information will be provided to the torturers. It is a fact that some
humyn beings will say or do anything to stop the torture, and
as a result many prisoners will be subjected to torture for false
accusations.
We happened to get our hands on one of the journals that are used in the
step down program. A guard slid one of them into our pod by “accident”
and as you could imagine it was heavily scrutinized.
This brainwash manual has quotes of nameless supposed prisoners
sprinkled throughout saying things to the effect that the supposed
prisoner once blamed the system or other elements but has now realized
it was her/his own fault. Each page has the following words on the
bottom, “It is illegal to duplicate this page in any manner.”
The supposed purpose of this program is for prisoners to work their way
out of the SHU. This will supposedly be done to allow prisoners a way,
outside of informing on people, to get back to the general population.
What they don’t tell you is that you will have to now go through their
brainwash course. Even then they can deny you if they feel you are not
sincere. But my question is, why do I have to undergo a deprogramming
when I am the torture survivor? Why shouldn’t my torturer have to take
classes on why it’s wrong to torture?
In the “journal,” each page asks questions, such as for the reader to
list wrongdoings you have done and then asks what caused you to
make these choices. Examples are given of different crimes the supposed
prisoner committed. They then ask for pros and cons of crimes one
committed and one is even asked if you feel sly or manipulative when you
deceive people.
All these questions are asked in a way that implicates you and attempts
to blame you for not just being in prison but in SHU as well. At no time
is the possibilty even hinted of someone being in SHU for false
allegations. There are lists of good habits and “criminal” behavior. But
good habits like “caring” or “responsibility” are what we already showed
in the strikes, and “criminal” behavior listed like “dishonesty” or
“irresponsibility” is exactly what the state has done. Yet this
brainwash journal wants us to say we are criminal if we want to
advance in this de-programming or de-revolutionizing program. There is
no way I will even act or role play with my torturers just to go to
general population. What they are doing is wrong and rather than take
them off the hook by falsely admitting to criminal behavior I will
refuse their brainwash program and continue to publicize this torture
and agitate for resistance in these death kamps!
MIM(Prisons) adds: This comrade asks a good question as to why it
is not the torturer who has to take classes to help them understand that
what they did was wrong. Of course there is a class character to every
justice system, and in the United $tates we have a bourgeois state. When
there was a proletarian-led state in China it was the torturers,
landlords and spies for the imperialists that underwent re-education in
what might be called a brainwashing program by the imperialists. The
difference in the class character of the Chinese prison system and the
Amerikan one is that those deemed criminals were put in communal living
situations, where they had to learn to live and work together with
others, where they were given reading materials, and required to study.
So while the ultimate goal of getting the criminals to recognize that
what they did was wrong was similar, this was done through group study
and struggle, rather than long-term isolation and torture as is common
for the oppressed languishing in U.$. prisons.
We do not oppose re-education as we are all products of our environment.
Even in U.$. prisons, many of the oppressed locked up have committed
(relatively minor) crimes as they emulate the values of the bourgeoisie.
What we do oppose is torture, wasting of humyn lives, and a justice
system that prioritizes profits over humyn life.