MIM(Prisons) is a cell of revolutionaries serving the oppressed masses inside U.$. prisons, guided by the communist ideology of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism.
Under Lock & Key is a news service written by and for prisoners with a focus on what is going on behind bars throughout the United States. Under Lock & Key is available to U.S. prisoners for free through MIM(Prisons)'s Free Political Literature to Prisoners Program, by writing:
MIM(Prisons) PO Box 40799 San Francisco, CA 94140.
I have enclosed a bulletin that has been enforced on us here at
Federal Correctional Institution - Manchester. I don’t think it’s legal
but have no way to find out either way. So I’m reaching out for any help
in this matter. This is not Federal Bureau of Prisons policy, only here
and by this warden.
The bulletin reads in part:
“Effective February 8, 2021, the following procedures will be
implemented for ordering any book. There will be a book”catalog”, placed
in Education. The catalog will be the only vendor authorized… any books
ordered through any other vendor or purchased by family members will not
be accepted into the facility.”
MIM(Prisons) responds: The Human Rights Defense Center
(Prison Legal News) already fought them on this and won 2 years ago.
They will be contacting the counsel representing the prison to put a
stop to this again.
The oppressor continues to break their own laws to prevent the
oppressed from accessing information. The other issue we are having at
this same facility is a restriction to only 5 one-sided pieces of paper
per envelope. This prevents comrades there from receiving any of our
resource guides or study assignments. If you have any information to
provide on either of these issues please get in touch so we can hold
them accountable.
In early June, a book arrived here at this facility that was intended
as a birthday gift from my family. The day the book arrived I asked the
property officers if I had received any books and they responded “No,”
despite the fact that my sister confirmed that the book had arrived.
When I informed the staff that I had gotten my family to track the
package the staff acted even more standoffish, dismissive and
suspicious. I suspected this type of behavior from the staff was due to
the very controversial information contained in the book, but still,
knowing my rights and also the purpose of the First Amendment I would
not tolerate it without taking necessary legal action.
Almost ten days after the book had arrived the only thing I was given
was a ‘Notification of Publication Disapproval Form’ that was signed by
the Warden. But I was told the book wasn’t here, correct?
The Warden, property office and mailroom clerk all stated falsely
that the book contained “material that promoted violence, terrorism or
criminal activity that violated state & federal guidelines.” I know
this is not even remotely the case, being that I actually read the book
in 2014 prior to my incarceration. Knowing this I was highly offended
& saw the property officer’s actions and reasons for violating my
First Amendment rights as not only an attempt to impede on my freedom of
speech but also as an insult to my intelligence. The definition of
‘promote’ is ‘to advocate’ so I forced the staff to prove, legally, that
this book, entitled The FBI War on Tupac Shakur and Black
Leaders ‘promoted’ or ‘advocated’ ‘violent acts’ or ‘terrorism.’
Close examination of this book will prove anything but that.
The book actually promotes the opposite – principles almost identical
with those of the United Struggle from Within and MIM(Prisons). It
promotes Peace, Unity & Solidarity between tribes, gangs and lumpen
organizations. And it also depicts the violent, cold-blooded &
terrorist acts committed by the FBI, the CIA & local police forces
in Amerikkka. We call this domestic, or, homegrown terrorism, used to
reinforce the fascist policies of the capitalist social order.
My first action to get my book was to file informal complaints &
grievances for violation of my First Amendment rights as well as
Operating Procedures code 803.2 on the rights of prisoners receiving
publications. Operating Procedure 803.2 clearly states that if the
Warden or property officer found something ‘questionable’ about any
publication or literature sent to an inmate then the inmate is to be
notified and consulted before the officer in charge of passing out
property takes further action. Then the inmate is given three
options:
Have the book sent home.
Have the book sent to the Publication Review Committee.
Have the book destroyed.
The primary issue is that I wasn’t allowed the liberty to explain to
the staff what the book was really about & that I never gave them
the consent to hold or send the book to the Publication Review Committee
(or ‘PRC’), as they claimed they had done. So, in fact, code 803.2 was
violated by the property officer and the warden who signed the
Publication Disapproval form which lacked my signature of consent.
This is a perfect example of fascist style censorship and violation
of First Amendment rights within the Virginia Department of Corrections
(D.O.C.). As Operating Procedures Code 803.2 states, “Offenders at
D.O.C. institutions should be allowed to subscribe to, order, and
receive publications direct from any vendor – so long as the publication
does not pose a threat to the security, discipline and good order of the
facility and it is not determined detrimental to offender
rehabilitation.” As I mentioned earlier, Potash’s book would reveal to
the reader that it actually promotes peace, unity & solidarity
between tribes, gangs and lumpen organizations (very similar to the
Maoist-promoted United Front for Peace in Prisons policies).
I also talked to an institutional lawyer who was very helpful &
who also agreed with me 100% concerning the book. He looked up the title
of the book while I was on the phone with him and he quickly observed,
in his own words, that this was a very “historical” and “political”
work. Policy 803.2 clearly states “educational and historic publications
are not detrimental to offender rehabilitation” and that when it comes
to disapproval of literature, “this criterion shall not be used to
exclude publications that describe such [violent] acts in the context of
a story or moral teaching unless the description of such acts is the
primary purpose of the publication. No publication generally
recognized as having literary value should be excluded under this
criterion.”
Point of fact, the so called ‘violent acts’ or ‘terrorist acts’ that
the property officer tried to use to keep me from getting this book are
actually committed by none other than Law Enforcement and also
covertly ‘promoted’ by the intelligence community who controls the
mainstream media and who work in collusion with the local police who, as
we observe on the daily news, continue to beat, shoot and murder
innocent men, women and children, which can only be described as very
‘violent’ and ‘terrorist’ acts.
After constant confrontation & inquiry the staff finally gave me
my book on 3 September 2020, but still tried to use psychological
manipulation to make it seem as if I were the one who had done something
wrong. They said I had ‘raised hell’ and caused a lot of trouble about
the book when all they had to do was give the book to me to avoid all
this.
On
John Potash’s The FBI War on Tupac Shakur & Black
Leaders
The FBI War on Tupac Shakur and Black Leaders was written by
an activist and investigative journalist John Potash. He describes and
documents historic events in comparison with more current events and
describes, using documents & eye-witness accounts, how the U.S.
intelligence & FBI target, assassinate, harass and imprison all
individuals & organizations (Black, white, Latino, Asian, Native
American) that ‘promoted’ & practiced ideas that were contrary to
mainstream capitalist & fascist indoctrination that challenged the
social order and the establishment’s chokehold on 90% of the world’s
resources.
J. Edgar Hoover (former director of the FBI) once stated that the FBI
must “stop the rise of a black messiah or anyone who could radicalize
the civil rights movement”, “by any means necessary.” Meaning
harassment, imprisonment and trumped up charges, destruction of public
image or assassination. There are countless leaders; Black, white,
Latino & Native American who met this messianic description and all
of them fell under the cruel fate of COINTELPRO – including Mutulu
Shakur, Afeni Shakur, Tupac Amarau Shakur and many of his relatives.
Potash describes Mutulu, Tupac & Afeni’s efforts to create peace
between the Bloods, Crips, Gangster Disciples, Vice Lords, Black P.
Stone Rangers, Latin Kings & Young Lords and also to convert them
into political organizations that would serve the communities that they
exist in. This program is a direct influence of Huey P. Newton &
Bobby Seale’s strategy that was used to create the Brown Berets, Chinese
Red Guard and the Young Lords.
Potash also details the predatory and very cold blooded nature of the
‘Far Right’ neo-conservative, fascist & capitalist powers in the
U.$. and how the intelligence community utilizes informants and
undercover agents to harass, spy on, falsely accuse, set up, imprison
& assassinate leftist revolutionaries or any musician, actor or
politician as well as business person associated with revolutionary
organizations or movements, that promote peace & unity
rather than violence.
After reading & examining closely, for the second time after
seven years, I feel an obligation to quote and cite John Potash’s work
as well as all the revolutionaries he worked with before and after this
book’s publication.
In Chapter 21 (pp. 101-104) Potash describes what is called ‘Penal
Coercion’, which is a way to break down certain prisoners
psychologically, physically & spiritually.
“They found that the U.S. Department of Corrections had a ‘Special
Services Division’ to carry out operations on prisoners. Researchers
working from divergent groups, such as the Bureau of Prisons and Amnesty
International, described several particular prison tactics as akin to
both torture and brainwashing and referred to them as
‘penal coercion’.”
“A 1983 Amnesty International report on torture presented
CIA-designed techniques outlined in Biderman’s Chart of Coercion – 8
general penal coercion methods prison officials used to psychologically
tear down individuals in order to manipulate them. These methods are
isolation, monopolization of perception, induced debility, threats,
occasional indulgences, demonstrating omnipotence, degradation, and
enforcing trivial demands.”
One of the most tragic & ironic cases of this is that of Afeni
Shakur’s son – Tupac Amaru Shakur. Tupac was targeted the same way his
mother was – five assassination attempts, constant harassment from
so-called law enforcement and incarceration under false charges. He was
practically sentenced to ‘Death Row’ for his revolutionary work, forcing
him, after FBI ‘penal coercion’ into a corner after which he finally
gave in and went against his better judgement and signed with Suge
Knight on Death Row Records, a label whose symbol & trademark was a
man sitting in an electric chair. This label promoted drugs, sex,
violence and ignorance and no higher social causes whatsoever – going
against all Tupac & his family of activists stood for. Potash
writes, “Tupac’s jail conditions also helped influence Tupac to finally
sign with Death Row Records.”
Potash continues:
“Tupac finally stopped rejecting Time Warner’s request to sign with
its subsidiary, Death Row. Tupac had spent 10 months in jail. The
appeals court refused Tupac’s 1.3 million bail offer for those many
months that he waited for his appeal trial, but within days of Tupac’s
September 1995 signing with Death Row Records, the Court of Appeals
accepted virtually that same bail offer and released Tupac.”
“…Years of accumulated evidence supports that the FBI orchestrated
the murder of rap icon Tupac Shakur, and that they used similar tactics
to murder other leftist black leaders. Thousands of pages of U.S.
intelligence documents reveal how the FBI and other intelligence
agencies have waged a war on black leaders. The U.S. Intelligence
targeting of Tupac and his Shakur family provides a window into
intelligence targeting of leftist black leaders from 1965-2005. U.S.
Intelligence (Defense, CIA, FBI and police intelligence) historically
opposed leftists – those working to make changes in society to gain more
equitable sharing of wealth and resources. The CIA’s leadership, the
directors of intelligence agencies until 2001, were comprised of the
wealthiest American families. Their founders also saved thousands of
Nazis [after the end of WW2] and put them to work on intelligence
projects.”
Summing Up
So be watchful of all correctional officers, deputies, staff and
prisoners because the capitalists of the ‘criminal culture’ that is
fueled by drugs, sex and violence has captivated the minds of the 85%
(majority of oppressed masses). And they have no real loyalty to any
higher social causes and they will sacrifice anyone, and anybody, to
keep whatever they gained from capitalist society and for whatever
material or position they are trying to acquire. No matter how low they
are on the pyramid, as Paulo Freire writes, “the oppressed class
subconsciously emulates, imitates and identifies with their
oppressors.”
All conscious, political & revolutionary prisoners, within and
without, in prison & at home; the intelligence community has
perfected the art of utilizing the informant and the undercover agent
for decades and has been proven to be their most valuable asset, used to
assassinate (as in the case of the late Nipsey Hustle PBUH) and bring
down countless revolutionaries. Be wary of all people (inmates and
staff) who become super defensive and ultra-sensitive when you are
critical about the current social order and the establishment. Most
likely they are either active agents, informants or have friends &
family members who work for Law Enforcement, the CIA, FBI, or U.$.
Military – three institutions that are interlocked in the same criminal
network.
All of our great leaders and revolutionaries; Black, white, Latino,
Asian, Indian, Middle Eastern or Native American, have all pointed to
the same facts and for this, like Tupac Amaru Shakur, Malcolm X, Che
Guevara, Huey P. Newton, Bobby Seale, Clarence 13X, Marcus Garvey,
George Jackson and Geronimo Pratt, they were harassed, imprisoned
unjustly, or assassinated for it. Peace be upon them, for they are the
true prophets and messengers of this age, and it is only men & women
like them who will lead us into the new age of Revolutionary
Transcendence.
I would like to comment on one of the articles in the Spring 2020
No. 70 issue of ULK, page 20, “Feds
Threatening First Amendment with New Polices” by a Federal prisoner.
Here in the state of Virginia at the Greensville Correctional Center
they’ve been doing pretty much the same thing, since about April 2017.
We were advised that this was for all security level 2 and above
institutions within the Virginia Department of Corrections.
Please find enclosed a copy of then Lead Warden Eddie L. Pearson’s
memo relative thereof. I’ve highlighted the most relevant sections.
“The original envelope, letter and all enclosed contents will be
shredded in the institutional mailroom….
“Offenders will be limited to receiving a maximum of three, 8 1/2 X
11, black and white photocopied pages front and back to include the
photocopy of the envelope. Each item in the envelope i.e., photograph,
newspaper clipping, drawing, each side of a letter, etc. will be
considered one photocopy.”
MIM(Prisons) adds: A comrade
reported on this policy when it was first implemented back in 2017.
Looking at the last couple years (January 2018 thru July 2020) Virginia
censored MIM Distributors more than any other state. Most of this
censorship however was of Under
Lock & Key for “detrimental to safety of the facility”.
More needs to be done to combat this repression, not just in Virginia.
A few years since being enacted in Virginia, these policies are now
spreading across the country. This means that a lot of the educational
materials and resource guides that MIM(Prisons) provides to prisoners of
the United $tates are now impermissible for having too many pages or
being two-sided (per new Federal rules). The departments implementing
these policies claim to be concerned about drugs, when most drugs are
being brought in by their own staff. The net effect is that people in
prison have less information on how to combat the oppression they are
facing every day.
This is in response/follow-up to the “PA
Mail Disrupted” article on pg. 13 of ULK 66. Enclosed is some info
printed off of the internet that you may or may not be aware of. It
substantiates what both the comrade that wrote the article and also what
MIM(Prisons) responded.
You are probably aware by now, but the “policy” of staff photocopying
our privileged correspondence (legal mail) has since been lifted and we
now receive the original documents once again. This is ONLY for
privileged correspondence from courts and licensed attorneys with
approved “ACNs” (Attorney Control Numbers). This changed over a year ago
and I’ve provided a copy of the policy update with this letter.
This is a huge victory and to the best of my knowledge, aside from
the individual (or groups of) prisoners who I’m sure filed
grievances/lawsuits,, etc. to bring about this change, I believe the
ACLU played a major role in this win.
But of course it’s one battle in a much larger war. Our “regular”
mail is still being scanned by Smart Communications in Florida as well
as our photos from family and friends.
All books/publications still must go through the “Security Processing
Center” to be heavily scrutinized and censored, which leads to it taking
a MINIMUM of about three weeks for us to receive our books. Sometimes it
takes upwards of two months.
An alternative to the poor quality printed (copied) photos (I’ve
persynally received numerous photos that the jail has printed on the
opposite side of the SAME page as my letters, which I hope I’m
not the only one that sees this as ridiculous, lazy, and flat out
disrespectful) is to receive “photo books” via apps such as FreePrints,
FlikShop, Shutterfly, and Snapfish.
These photo books are more expensive (around $10-$15) but are MUCH
better quality than receiving the printed copies through Smart
Communications. But the photo books must come (from the app) through the
Security Processing Center.
Clearly the DOC isn’t happy that we’ve found a “loophole” in eir
ridiculous policy regarding photos and I’ve witnessed a fellow
prisoner’s ENTIRE photo book be rejected because ONE out of 25 of the
photos depicted eir young daughter throwing up the “peace” sign. It goes
without saying that ey claimed it was a “gang” sign. How ignorant and
disrespectful can ey be? Obviously this question is rhetorical because
clearly ey will stop at nothing and have no boundaries when it comes to
censoring and harassing prisoners here in PA and around the country.
Bottom line, this is proof that we can achieve victories, albeit
small ones, but victories nonetheless when standing up for our rights
against the systematic oppression at the hands of our captors (the
State).
So I hope it will encourage all of us to keep fighting and keep
standing up for the what we believe in and what we know is right.
I am writing you this letter to bring to your attention a serious
situation that is about to occur at this facility. On 16 March 2020, the
Acting Warden is about to implement a Draconian, repressive, and
extremely restrictive mail policy. This policy DOES NOT conform
to the Code of Federal Regulations and is in violation of the United
States Postal Regulation.
This policy includes the ability to arbitrarily censor a prisoner’s
mail without warning and without providing any notification that it is
being done. This new policy affects ALL General Correspondence,
which includes letters from families, the courts, religious
organizations, financial institutions, and every other type of
correspondence that is not a newspaper, magazine, or book.
The institution is using the influx of
“spice”
(synthetic marijuana) as an excuse to enact this policy. A review of
the existing Code of Federal Regulations already gives the institution
authority to place a specific prisoner on a restrictive mail policy for
specific reasons (such as introducing or using drugs). This new policy
affects everybody, even though the population that is abusing the drugs
is less than 5%.
Also, the local warden shouldn’t be allowed to enact new rules at the
local level. I wish to provide an example. Let’s say that every local
postmaster could enact local rules. A postmaster in San Francisco could
raise the postage by $0.15 per stamp. A postmaster in Chicago could end
deliveries on Saturdays. A postmaster in New York could dictate that
only mail weighing less than 10oz can be delivered. If every local
postmaster could enact their own postal rules at whim, this would
completely disrupt the delivery of mail across the country, and I am
certain the public wouldn’t allow it.
The most egregious rules are:
All correspondence must be on white paper and in white envelopes,
or it will be rejected. The problem with this is that most courts, and
many businesses, mail documents in manila envelopes.
All accepted correspondence and photos will be removed from the
envelopes and photocopied. The photocopy will be delivered to the
prisoner and the originals will be destroyed. Basically, the Acting
Warden has changed the rules so that he can destroy your property
without your permission. How can an prisoner know if something even
arrived? The mailroom can simply destroy it and no one would be the
wiser. There is no law or federal rule which authorizes the warden to
open up people’s mail and make photocopies. Think of the privacy
concerns. Suddenly the institution is now storing a digital copy of your
private mail somewhere. Are they keeping this in a database for future
review?
I ask the reader to think of the importance of photos in your life.
Childhood photos, wedding photos, graduation photos, vacation photos,
etc. For prisoners who cannot have visits and are locked up for decades,
photos are the single most important way to convey information of loved
ones. To simply replace a quality photo with a cheap photocopy
completely diminishes this important visual connection AND since there
is NO EVIDENCE that photos can be used to hide drugs, this new
rule is arbitrary and capricious and only serves to increases the
hardships and burdens of being in prison.
You (the public) pay the United States Post Office (USPS) a fee to
deliver the mail to the recipient (prisoner). The prisoner has signed a
CONTRACT with the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) to allow them to open
and check the envelope for contraband, then deliver the envelope with
the contents. Now the Warden is violating the terms of this contract
without having the prisoner sign a new contract.
Since this is a NEW RULE, ONLY the agency itself can make this type
of change. In order to do so the agency MUST submit the proposed rule
change to the Director of the Federal Register, who will publish it so
the public can review and comment on the changes. If each local Warden
can suddenly change the rules without following this process, what stops
them from limiting the number of hours to access religious services,
visiting, or access to medical services?
All correspondence shall have no more than five pieces of white,
single-sided, 8.5” x 11” paper per envelope. A person can currently mail
much more than 5 pieces of paper in an envelope at a cost of $0.15 per
additional ounce. This new rule effectively increases the cost to send
any additional ounces to $0.55. This will negatively impact the
poor.
Also, many organizations, legal firms, businesses, NEED to send in
more than 5 pages, or print on both sides. This new policy will allow
the Warden unlimited power to arbitrarily reject mail he doesn’t like
(ACLU, Prison Legal News, etc.), under the guise that it violates the
page limit rule. Again, there is no security risk to printing on both
sides of a piece of paper or mailing more than 5 pieces in the same
envelope.
All incoming correspondence shall have envelopes which DO NOT have
mailing labels. All addresses must be written in ink. Many
organizations, legal firms, businesses utilize mailing labels to reduce
costs. Again, this policy allows the Warden to arbitrarily reject mail
that he doesn’t want.
These are just SOME of the new rules the acting warden plans on
implementing on 16 March 2020. This will have numerous negative effects
upon BOTH the public and the prison population. Further, if local
wardens are suddenly granted the power to create any new rule they
desire, without going through the proper process, then the entire
federal system can be abused by a local authority, WITHOUT THE PUBLIC’S
KNOWLEDGE!! The Warden ALREADY has UNDER EXISTING POLICY to reject ANY
Correspondence if it is deemed to have contraband. What ISN’T ALLOWED is
for the Warden to REJECT the Correspondence of ALL PRISONERS simply
because of the Warden’s belief that contraband COULD be in a particular
piece of mail.
As prisoners, we are often forgotten. Everybody hears and sees the
stories of family separation of people from other countries at our
border. But what about the ongoing family separation of our citizens
confined within our prisons? As prisoners confined within these prison
walls, our resources are limited to fight this “EXTREMELY RESTRICTIVE”
mail policy. Most prisoners want to take action but worry about being
harassed and retaliated against by staff when they make their complaints
known. I know this from personal experience. MY personal property has
been gone through and destroyed. My mail is being rejected or “lost.” I
have been threatened with sanctions and retaliatory transfer.
WE NEED YOUR HELP!!! Please contact your local federal representative
(Congressperson or Senator), the Western Regional Director, The BOP
Director, the Director of the Federal Register, the Postmaster General,
post this to your Facebook page, make your feelings known on Twitter,
contact a media representative and ask them to investigate, make a
request to a civil rights organization (ACLU, FAMM, etc.) or a religious
organization and ask for their assistance.
MIM(Prisons) adds: For those of us involved in supporting
prisoners we know that the First Amendment rights to free speech and
association are a constant battle in this country. Fighting censorship
in prisons and combating the unaccountable grievance system where
prisoners are punished for voicing such concerns are part of defending
the basic civil rights of oppressed peoples here in these United $tates.
FCI Lompoc can be contacted at: 3600 GUARD ROAD LOMPOC, CA 93436
Email: LOX/ExecAssistant@bop.gov Phone: 805-736-4154
We encourage people to write and call to express their concerns about
the proposed policies. It seems that they may have already gone into
place based on the timeline our comrade provided above. We will update
this article as we find out more. Please email us with your updates or
any reports on your attempts to contact the BOP on this issue.
Our most recent censorship notice came from GOA T. Bates at Thumb
Correctional Facility in Michigan. The reason our mail was censored?
“MAIL - WITH LABEL AND POSTAGE STAMP”. So you can send mail to prisoners
in Michigan as long as you don’t put a postage stamp on it. Do they
understand how the postal service works?
Of course they do. Violations of our First Amendment rights for
illogical reasons is common occurrence here in these United $nakes.
There are no rights that we don’t stand up for and defend. Right now we
are behind on fighting censorship battles, and we could use your help in
increasing the pressure on such egregious cases as this.
See our prison
censorship database for examples of protest letters, and our
legal/caselaw page
for existing court precedents. Please
email us any letters
you send, or let us know about any phone calls you make. We are eager to
help people, especially friends and family of our subscribers, join in
our anti-censorship efforts!
19 October 2016 – I received ULK 52 today and in one article I
see that it states that the literature Chican@ Power and the Struggle
for Aztlán is banned in Texas. Well, I have a copy of this book and
back in June when the STG officers seized all my property before locking
me up in Ad-Seg, the book was found among my property. I was questioned
extensively about me being in possession of the book, because of the
reason they were investigating me. They say that I am a ranking member
of a security threat group that coincidentally is the Texas Chicano
Brotherhood! They tried to say that the book was propaganda of said
group! I argued that it in no way had anything to do with any group as
they assume. I was still placed in Ad-Seg, but ended up being able to
keep my book. If it was banned I believe they would of confiscated it.
MIM(Prisons) responds: This comrade is correct that the book
Chican@ Power and the Struggle for Aztlán is not related to the
Chicano Brotherhood. However, the term Security Threat Group is used
frivolously to label and restrict any group organizing in its own
interests, if those interests are different from the state’s. Oppressed
nation people (e.g. Chican@s) organizing for their own interests is
inherently in opposition to the interests of the United $tates, because
the United $tates has stolen the land of the Chican@ people, and
oppressed Chican@s for as long as the two groups have been interacting.
The term Security Threat Group is not about gangs or violence, it’s
about politics, capitalism, imperialsm, and national oppression.
I’m not sure if any of you have heard of my recent censorship
battles, but let me catch you up on this ongoing and illegal censorship
being perpetuated by the Minnesota Department of Corrections, or what we
inside refer to as the Minnesota Department of Corruption.
While I was housed in Minnesota’s only Maximum Custody Prison, Oak
Park Heights, I had been subjected to a bit of censorship. First it was
censorship of my outgoing legal mail to national organizations for legal
assistance in my Federal Suit. I had sent mail out in sealed envelopes,
clearly marked “Legal Mail” to The Exoneration Project, The Innocence
Project, The Equal Justice Project, The Legal Aid Society, The Lewisburg
Prison Project, The Constitutional Rights Center for Prisoners and every
envelope was opened outside of my presence by mailroom staff member “S.
Henry” and sent back to me with a notice of non-delivery in which it
said I had “sealed it in violation NOT Legal/Special as addressed.”
This is actually a violation of the mailroom’s own policy. DOC Policy
302.020 Procedure L.3 states that “An incoming or outgoing item
purporting to be special/legal mail that fails to meet the policy
requirements for designation as special/legal mail, or is otherwise
questionable, is opened in the presence of offender by a
supervisor.”
Yet, more than 10 “outgoing item[s] purporting to be special/legal
mail” were opened outside of my presence and refused to be sent in a
sealed envelope.
It gets worse though. After being forced to send these letters in
unsealed envelopes, when these organizations replied, even when stamped
with “LEGAL CORRESPONDENCE OPEN ONLY IN THE PRESENCE OF THE ADDRESSEE”
i.e., me, the mailroom still opened all of this mail outside of my
presence.
And when I had to file internal grievances to exhaust all remedies
due to the PLRA, of course the DOC said that staff did not act in
violation of anything, and of course the mailroom staff opened this mail
outside of my presence again violating their own policy and court
decisions. And so I filed in the Tenth Judicial District Court, only for
the judge, Gregory G. Galler, to dismiss it as frivolous or
malicious.
And then I was given disciplinary segregation for allegedly “lying
and/or misrepresentation.” Which is illegal retaliation, but what does
the Department of Corruptions care? None. Next came the censorship of
publications I had been receiving from Critical Resistance “The
Abolitionist”, this publication “ULK” and other mail from MIM(Prisons)
including over 10 different mailings, News & Letters – all of which
are political publications geared towards enlightening people on real
world issues and express anti-Prison ideology.
When fighting the censorship, according to our “policy” we have to
send an appeal to the Correspondence Review Authority(CRA). Yet when I
did, the mailroom staff, Nancy Leseman responded instead. I had included
the disclaimer that MIM(Prisons) affixes to ULK only for Leseman to
state “All publications are reviewed on an individual basis & can at
any time be denied for violating policy. An article advocates to
organized disturbances within prison walls, activities in violation of
facility rules.”
So, not only does she violate her own policy by not forwarding the
appeal to the CRA, she violates the law when censoring publications as
well.
But it only gets better from here.
Being as N. Leseman didn’t follow policy I was forced to send the
appeal to her supervisor, Lt. Jason R. Hills, in which he replied, “The
publication has contents that are not allowed per DOC Policy. Appeal
Denied. You may appeal to the CRA.” Again clearly he violates law for
censorship, and policy.
So I was forced to send the appeal directly to the CRA, which was
comprised of Cris Pawelk the Associate Warden of Operations, Sherlinda
Wheeler the Associate Warden of Administration, and Byron Matthews the
Captain.
In their reply they said, “We have read the material and determined
the content should be denied for violating MN DOC Division Directive
301.030 Contraband. One of the articles advocates for organized
disturbances within prison walls and activities in violation of facility
rules. All issues are reviewed on an individual basis. Any issue can be
denied if any part of the publication violates policy. Publications that
[sic] doesn’t violate policy is allowed. Therefore the Correspondence
Review Authority is in agreement with the Mail Room’s decision and your
appeal is denied.”
The next step was to appeal to the Assistant Commissioner of
Corrections Nate Knutson. His reply was, “This newspaper contains
graphic depiction of violence that pose a threat to facility security in
violation of DOC Division Directive 301.030 Contraband. Appeal
denied.”
But that’s not the end, after that I filed suit in the Tenth Judicial
District Court, only for the order to be dismissed as “frivolous or
malicious” because it “has no arguable basis in fact or in law.”
Now the next step is Federal Court, and and will involve even more
defendants and more evidence of censorship illegally conducted. As
MIM(Prisons) can accede, more than 10 of their mailings to me have been
met with censorship, causing loss of money, and all with absolutely no
notice or reason given by the DOC.
Censorship is this country’s way of blinding the people to only
seeing what is “favorable” to them. Freedom of speech is only true if
you don’t speak out against the regime. Any advocacy critical of the
standard is demonized and made to look as extremist and insane. And no
wonder, when 90% of the population lives only to work, the power rests
upon the sweating, bleeding, starving faces of those that toil in the
dirt beneath their polished shoes. Take comfort in this: If you’re being
censored, it’s because they fear the truth and its power. If you’re
being retaliated against, it’s because they fear you and your truth and
power. People only get mad at the truth, so go piss off those pigs!
MIM(Prisons) adds: We can confirm that we received no
notification of censorship as required by law for at least 10 pieces of
mail sent to this comrade in 2019 that ey reported not receiving. One of
these items was our guide for dealing with censorship in prison.
We commend this comrade’s persistence and eir attitude. These battles
are small ones. As our regular readers know, we win some and lose some.
But either way we win when we use these battles to inspire others and
expose those set on oppression.
Not many people understand what censorship is. They may have a vague
concept based on the albums sold at Wal-Mart that block out cuss words,
but they have no clue as to how deep censorship really goes.
And that’s mostly because of the censorship in and of itself. You can’t
hear about what is suppressed. And this has been happening ever since
words were created.
I am currently dealing with illegal censorship of at least three
publications. Each of them has a few different things in common. One:
They are all free to prisoners. Two: They are all political news
oriented. Three: They are all against the prison industrial complex in
any of its forms. Four: They are all being sent to a prisoner who has
filed a Civil Suit against the Minnesota Department of Corrections:
Myself.
This all started after I filed under the 42 § 1983 for guards messing me
up in my last facility. All of my legal mail was opened outside of my
presence before being given to me. Then they started refusing to send
out mail seeking counsel to national organizations if it was in a sealed
envelope. I had a stack of over 30 envelopes that clearly indicated that
they were legal correspondence. So I went through the chain of command,
and anyone who’s ever dealt with that already knows the outcome of the
subsequent grievance & grievance appeal: staff denied all
wrongdoing.
See, I’m not stupid. I have all the DOC Policy in my cell. I keep a full
legal bin of State and Federal Law along with citations of case
decisions. And even when I showed these fools every piece of where they
violated not only their own policy, but Minnesota and United $tates Law,
they only had this to say: “Well, if I have to go to Court, I guess I
will.” That was the Discipline Sgt. Glen Lissowy as I showed him all of
the evidence.
So after proving that the internal grievance system was completely
useless, I filed a Civil Action in the District Court, only for the
Judge Gregory G. Galler to deem it frivolous, and that I did not state a
legal claim. Two months go by, and then I receive a notice that I am
receiving a discipline for lying/misrepresentation. I was literally
getting punished for filing a lawsuit against the DOC. Under Minnesota
Law, this is only permissible if you lied, or filed a malicious lawsuit.
I did neither; you figure that one out.
After that bit of nonsense, I received another astonishing piece of
mail. A Non-Delivery Notice stating that the newspaper The
Abolitionist was being censored due to it allegedly constituting a
risk to the safety and security of the facility, with no further
explanation. Again, I know the policy, and so I filed an appeal, which
was to be forwarded to the Correspondence Review Authority (CRA). But,
instead of following Policy, the Mailroom Lead Worker Natalie Leseman,
responded to the appeal.
So I had to go up to her supervisor, Lt. Jason R. Hills, and cite the
Policy and the Law only for him to also not follow policy and to reply
to the appeal rather than forward it to the CRA. So finally, I had to
mail it to the damn CRA myself. Anyone want to hazard a guess as to
their response?
The Correspondence Review Authority, comprised of Chris Pawelk-AWO,
Sherlinda Wheeler-AWA, and Byron Matthews-Captain, stated that they had
read the material and determined the content should be denied for
violating MN DOC Division Directive 301.030 Contraband because one of
the articles allegedly advocates for organized disturbances within
prison walls and activities in violation of facility rules.
Obviously, we all know this is not adequate to legally censor material,
plus, it’s complete bullshit. So I used the second appeal and sent it to
the Assistant Commissioner of Corrections, Nate Knutson. Confusingly,
his reply was that the newspaper had a graphic depiction of violence and
that that was why it had been denied.
While this was taking place, I received another Notice of Non-Delivery
for a publication from MIM Distributors in San Francisco, CA alleging it
was a “Risk to Safety & Security of Facility.” And again no further
explanation was given. So I began the whole process anew. And again, Lt.
Jason R. Hills failed to forward the appeal. And then the CRA failed to
respond within the time permitted by Policy, and I am still awaiting
word back from Nate Knutson.
The CRA did finally reply 15 days late, saying literally nothing of
substance. And now I am awaiting to be approved to proceed In Forma
Pauperis for a Civil Action against these poohbahs again.
But all this goes to show the lengths to which those who seek to oppress
those with differing views, or who are in opposition, are willing to go.
These people are willing to stake their livelihoods on performing
illegal acts to people in prison, just to shut us up. And 90% of the
time, they succeed.
When there are no witnesses, and no one to speak out, this type of thing
goes unnoticed, and unpunished. You know they say absolute authority
corrupts absolutely. If I can suppress your voice, your mail, your
movements, your very life, no one will notice until you’re gone for
good. Censorship is men playing god, and you’re only hearing about it
because it was allowed to be said. Let that sink in.
MIM(Prisons) responds: Much respect to this comrade for all eir
work fighting the censorship in eir prison. The other reason you are
hearing about this censorship case is because of the independent
newspaper and website run by MIM(Prisons). You won’t read about this
stuff in the mainstream press. This underscores the importance of these
independent institutions.
In November 2019, the U.S. District Court ruled that the Arizona
Department of Corrections (ADC) must “establish bright-line rules that
narrowly define prohibited content in a manner consistent with the First
Amendment.” These rules must be defined by mid-February. This ruling
comes after years of censorship of a variety of publications by the ADC,
often as a result of arbitrary decisions from mailroom staff.
In this case Prison Legal News (PLN) (a project of the Human
Rights Defense Center (HRDC)) filed a lawsuit in 2015 challenging the
censorship of its newsletter for “sexually explicit” content.
Ironically, the content that inspired this censorship was describing
non-consensual sexual contact between guards and prisoners. And as most
readers know, PLN is primarily a legal resource for prisoners
fighting injustices like this prison rape.
Arizona bans a variety of publications, including issues of National
Geographic, Men’s Health, and GQ.
Issues of
Under Lock & Key are also on this banned list, though not
for sexually explicit material. In the case of ULK, the most
recent ban (that we know about) is ULK 63 from July/August 2018,
which was banned for “Incite, Aide, Abet Riots, Work Stoppages, Means of
Resistance.” Many other issues of ULK sent to subscribers in
Arizona are returned or rejected without reasons given. Our attempt to
appeal this ban of ULK 63, requesting the ADC provide more
evidence than these vague claims resulted in the following response:
“The pages identified containing such content are throughout, including,
but not limited to, pages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11, 12, and 17.”
In an example of their arbitrary decisions around censorship, a
MIM(Prisons) six-page guide to forming a prisoner-led study group was
censored in 2016 because it supposedly “Promotes superiority of one
group over another/promotes racism/degradation.” This is exactly what
MIM(Prisons) fights against: the superiority of one group of people over
another. And this is exactly what the criminal injustice system
promotes.
This court ruling requires the Arizona Department of Corrections to
change the mail policy from allowing DOC staff to use their discretion
when determining what’s banned and to establish consistency in excluding
sexually explicit material. This won’t help MIM(Prisons) as it is rare
that a prison claims ULK should be censored for sexually explicit
material. But any progress towards less censorship and more
narrowly-defined policies is a good thing.
On 22 October, in a different case, Prison Legal News was awarded
$1.2 million in attorney fees by a Federal district court in Florida
after a nine-year lawsuit over censorship of PLN publication
because of ads for phone services, pen-pals and stamps. This victory
came after the Supreme Court refused to take up the final appeal of this
PLN ban.(1) This resulted in the case remanding back to the
district court for a ruling on the attorneys’ fees. Basically this means
PLN won on their Due Process claims but lost on their First
Amendment claims. So the censorship is still legal, but the DOC failed
to follow proper censorship policy.
“Free speech isn’t free,” said Human Rights Defense Center executive
director Paul Wright. “In this case, censorship by the Florida
Department of Corrections cost state taxpayers almost $1.2 million –
because of the vicious efforts by the prison system to censor HRDC’s
publications. The Attorney General’s office spent over 3,000 hours in
attorney time fighting this case. The real tragedy is that Florida
prisoners remain unable to read PLN and other HRDC publications
that will educate and inform them of their rights.”(2)
PLN and the HRDC have done a lot to fight censorship in prisons over the
years. And their hard work on this front benefits everyone seeking to
help educate and organize prisoners. This censorship, and failures in
the courts prove a point we often make: there are no rights, only power
struggles.
Censorship is one of the biggest barriers to our work with prisoners.
And it’s an area where we always need more help, both from jailhouse
lawyers and from lawyers on the streets. If your mail is censored,
APPEAL IT, and get in touch with us and let us know. We will send you a
guide to fighting censorship and sometimes we can assist on our end with
an appeal to the prison. And lawyers on the streets get in touch and
help us with these battles!