MIM(Prisons) is a cell of revolutionaries serving the oppressed masses inside U.$. prisons, guided by the communist ideology of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism.
Under Lock & Key is a news service written by and for prisoners with a focus on what is going on behind bars throughout the United States. Under Lock & Key is available to U.S. prisoners for free through MIM(Prisons)'s Free Political Literature to Prisoners Program, by writing:
MIM(Prisons) PO Box 40799 San Francisco, CA 94140.
First we must begin with asking why do we have a gangster mentality? It
is because we know we are under attack, and the form of warfare is
oppression and prejudice. We act in a way of gangster mentality because
we know we must defend ourselves, and our minds from such attacks.
Therefore, we are defensive. That is where the mind frame stimulates
from.
We are active in battle on these streets because we are no fools, we
know survival is at stake. Although street and hoodlum affairs keep
every gangster blind to which war we should really be fighting; our
focus should not be going against a gangster’s mind, our focus should
remain on ending all attacks so that a gangster no longer has to pay any
mind.
The best way to begin re-defining toughness, is through understanding;
by first accepting every man for who he is, as he is. It isn’t the
gangster that needs to change, what needs to change are the threats
against us that have made us what we are.
MIM(Prisons) responds: This comrade raises a good point about the
system of oppression that breeds the gangster mentality. Understanding
where people’s mindset comes from is a good first step to changing that
mindset. And as this writer reminds us, we shouldn’t blame people for
the culture that created them. The next step is transforming this lumpen
outlook into a revolutionary outlook. And that’s the long-term struggle
that we’re taking on in prisons right now. Conscious comrades behind
bars can step up and build by educating others. We can focus on building
peace between lumpen organizations through the United Front for Peace in
Prisons. And through this peace we can turn our warfare on the real
enemy, the criminal injustice system.
The declining rate of profit is an unavoidable problem under capitalism,
and a move toward fascism among the imperialists is primarily a result
of this declining rate of profit. Some could interpret this to mean that
fascism is an inevitable outcome of late-stage imperialism. But fascism
isn’t actually in the interests of most imperialists, if they can avoid
it. And today, most are in denial that the declining rate of profit is
even a problem. In the 1930s such illusions were smashed by the
realities of the Great Depression. Since then, the imperialist countries
have managed to put off any comparable economic collapses at home.
Barring such extreme conditions, most imperialists don’t want fascism.
The protectionism and extreme militarism that come with fascism are bad
for most capitalists’ profits. Militarism is good for increasing demand
by destroying capital and infrastructure, and creating a market for very
expensive military hardware. And some imperialists are just
ideologically geared towards fascism for subjective reasons. But the
problem is, imperialism is also bad for profits in that the rate of
profit declines as capitalism advances. This is an inherent
contradiction in capitalism. Profits come only from the exploitation of
humyn labor. And so, as more efficient equipment is built, and worker
productivity is increased, and automation is expanded, profit margins
fall. Similarly, when the proletariat rises up, capitalist profits are
also impacted. Both of these contradictions can push the imperialists
towards fascism.
With the global markets entirely divided up under imperialism, there
isn’t any easy way for the capitalists to increase their individual
profits. Only with the destructiveness of world war and re-division of
territories can this be changed.
While most imperialists do not favor fascism in their own countries
under normal conditions, they do readily export it to the Third World to
maintain imperialist interests there. The United $tates is the main
force behind fascism in the Third World. These countries are not
imperialist so they can not be fascist independently. However, their
imperialist masters can and do impose fascism from the outside when they
deem it necessary to retain control. We have seen this over and over. In
Latin America, where the United $tates fears any sign of bourgeois
nationalism, there is a particularly brutal history. Just two examples
are seen in the coups to overthrow Allende in Chile and Arbenez in
Guatemala. After the coups, the U.$.-backed replacement governments
massacred supporters of the democratically-elected governments as well
as other activists and communists.
Here in California, the Agreement to End Hostilities has ushered in a
new era for all of us behind bars and on the streets. Prison yards in
California are a laboratory for society at large. If we can do it here
then so goes the rest of the country. It’s not easy to undo racial
antipathy, but we are doing it here in California. Every time we forge a
new friendship or business association with those of other races it is
one more bridge across what divides all of us.
“The pig system” has tactics to separate us so we are weak without
unity. But those of us with an open eye toward the future work to
minimize what can be used against us. I myself am nearly 50 years old
and have spent over 30 years as a serious hater as part of a well-known
street/prison gang. The 21st century will be one of great change for us
all. The best advice I can give my fellow humans is to let go of the
dogmatic ideology of the 20th century and evolve in a constructive
manner. Our fight is not between one another but between the “haves” and
“have nots.” We are the “have nots,” no one will give anything to us; we
will have to take what we need for our people.
Educate yourself in history, politics and economics. The United Front
for Peace in Prisons (UFPP) Statement of Principles is a good place to
start. Peace, Unity, Growth, Internationalism, Independence is a sound
formula for success. If you are reading this it is not by accident.
Mankind, in order to survive, will have to reach for the stars at some
point. But first we must refine ourselves in the furnace of evolution.
If we humans as a species can cooperate with each other, in time we will
cross the threshold. It starts with the man in the cell next to you or
across the way. Peace.
In Struggle, A reformed Nazi
MIM(Prisons) adds: We print this as a testament to the strength
of the AEH, the UFPP, and especially the anti-imperialist prison
movement that inspires those who’ve held all sorts of backwards lumpen
mentalities to become arbiters of revolutionary unity and change.
However, it is easier to win over those who have matured and learned the
errors of their ways over time. To be successful we need the
20-somethings, the youngsters, the up-and-comers to take the
revolutionary road. We must develop tactics to accelerate the education
and maturation of the young lumpen leaders and would-be leaders in our
midst.
We just got word that the Texas Department of Criminal inJustice (TDCJ)
has denied delivery of the TDCJ Offender Grievance Manual to one of our
subscribers in Texas. Not just at the unit level (we were not informed
of the censorship at the unit level by Polunsky Unit mailroom staff, in
direct
contradiction
to TDCJ’s own policies)(1), but the Director’s Review Committee even
upheld the censorship of the grievance manual. The Director.
Well, what could possibly be the reason given for censoring TDCJ’s own
manual which was written for “offenders”? Couldn’t tell you. All the
notice says is it was “received in contradiction with BP-03.91, Uniform
Offender Correspondence Rules.” Don’t forget, BP-03.91 doesn’t just say
that this item is denied delivery to this particular subscriber. It says
that this item is banned in the entire state for all time. Just like
Chican@ Power and the Struggle for Aztlán, our “Defend the Legacy
of the Black Panther Party” study pack, and multiple issues of Under
Lock & Key (at least including Nos. 63, 57, 54, 51, 45, 35, 32,
28, and 27).
You might be wondering why MIM Distributors is sending in the grievance
manual anyways. It’s a TDCJ document, after all. And according to the
Texas Board of Criminal Justice,
the
grievance manual ought to be available to prisoners.(2) Well, in
September 2014, a memo went out that
removed
the grievance manual from all TDCJ law libraries.(2) Why would they
do this? Don’t know, they didn’t say. TDCJ’s grievance system is
notoriously ineffective and deliberately obstructive. And Texas is
historically one of the worst states when it comes to brutal national
oppression. Seems to be part of those overall patterns.
We did have a “victory,” so minor that it’s even embarrassing to use
that word. The Director’s Review Committee Decision Form actually listed
the name of the item that they censored! Wow! We didn’t have to go
hunting around in the list of mail we sent to this subscriber, guessing
which item was censored based on the date we mailed it out. This is
often a very difficult detail to pin down, considering how much mail we
send in and the weeks- and months-long delays in the TDCJ censorship
procedures.
So, we’ve been protesting the ineffective grievance process in Texas for
almost ten years. The grievance manual was hidden almost 5 years ago.
And now we can’t even mail in the grievance manual. We do plan to appeal
this censorship to the Director’s Review Committee, but often our
letters to them go unanswered. In the short term, we need people (and
lawyers!) in Texas to put pressure on TDCJ to stop obstructing
prisoners’ access to the grievance system. Ultimately we need to
overthrow this totally bunk injustice system and the economic system it
protects.
The u.$. economy has succeeded in stabilizing itself, at least for the
near future. As reported previously (1,2), the majority of amerikans are
prospering; their pockets lined with the bribes of imperialism, the
labor aristocrats of the united $nakes are unlikely to support genuine
socialism any time soon.
In 2007, amerika faced an economic downturn. Excessive lending allowing
amerikans to buy overvalued houses, which led banks to the point of
collapse when debts could not be repaid. As the effects of the crisis
spread, stocks fell, jobs were lost and the economy began to contract.
The financial crisis has been rightly recognized as the worst to affect
the First World since the Great Depression. However, it has also been
rightly recognized as being of lesser severity, earning it the moniker
the Great Recession.
And since then? The state of the amerikan economy has been not that of
crisis but of recovery. Unemployment peaked in October 2009 at 10.0%.
After that, it steadily declined. In early 2019, almost a decade later,
unemployment now sits at 4.0%. In fact, by this measure the u.$. economy
is doing better than ever. Monthly unemployment figures in 2006, before
the crisis, were around 4.5%, 4.4% at the lowest. In 2018, they were
around 4.0%, with the highest being 4.1% in the beginning of the
year.(3) Labor force participation has decreased 2% since October 2009,
but is at an average value over the last 65 years.(4) Another indicator
of economic prosperity, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, has grown over
the past five years, surpassing 25,000 points and setting 15 all-time
record highs in 2018.(5) The bull market does not just enrich a few
bourgeoisie: with 55% of amerikans owning stocks, the majority of the
u.$. population is petty-bourgeois and benefits from rising stock
market. (6)
In 2017, Amerikans spent, on average, more than five hours a day
pursuing leisure, a number essentially constant over the preceding
decade.(7) Between 2009 and 2018, average wages increased by 23%, faster
than the rate of inflation.(8,9) As 2018 drew to a close, the average
hourly wage in amerika was $27.53 (median hourly wages have seen similar
steady increases to just over $23).
Contrast this state of affairs with China, where the hourly wage in
2016, adjusted for purchasing power parity, was $6.39. Or India where it
is $3.10.(10) In China, hourly pay is less than a quarter of that in the
u.$. In India, it is less than an eighth. It is clear that this wage
disparity can only exist because amerikans benefit from the exploited
surplus value of Third World labor.(11) So-called socialist groups in
amerika “fight for 15,” ignoring both the low wages paid in other parts
of the world and the fact that many workers inside u.$. borders are, by
virtue of nationalist immigration policies designed to preserve
amerikkkan wealth, considered “illegal” and unable to benefit from a
higher minimum wage.
Despite the fact that the numbers above have been adjusted for inflation
and geographical differences in purchasing power let’s entertain the
supposition that some aspect of the cost of living has not been
accounted for and that amerikan workers are still being exploited. If
amerikans were truly being exploited, then they would have little to no
property or wealth of their own. However, 64% of amerikans own a home,
about the same as in the mid 1990s.(12) This number is fairly stable;
since the 1960s, homeownership rates have fluctuated in a fairly narrow
range, peaking close to 70% in 2004 and never falling below 62.9% since
1964.(13) In 2018, the average u.$. home had an asking price of over
$200,000.(14) Many amerikans own their homes outright, while others may
have a mortgage and look forward to outright ownership in the future. An
amerikan with a 30-year mortgage, for example, expects that they will
pay off their home in 30 years and enjoy a comfortable retirement in it.
Ignoring issues of credit, interest and down payment that would
automatically exclude Third World workers, a Chinese worker attempting
to buy the same house with a quarter of the income would need to spread
out payments over 120 years, while an Indian worker would need to labor
for literal centuries. The average amerikan dwelling, leaving out
furniture, cars and other luxuries, already represents a greater
accumulation of wealth than the typical Third World worker could make in
eir lifetime.
And it is not a question of a vast economic divide within the U.$. Even
among amerikans with an income below the national median, over half
owned a home in 2018.(15) The majority of amerikans are therefore in
possession of considerable wealth, which they invest in assets and spend
on plush accommodations. The typical amerikan acts more like a member of
the bourgeoisie than of the proletariat.
There remain significant economic differences between the wealth of
whites and the wealth of New Afrikans and Chican@s within U.$. borders.
But even with that disparity, the vast majority of U.$. citizens are
profiting from the exploitation of the Third World, giving them a solid
economic interest in imperialism. In a future article we will provide an
update on the economic status of oppressed nations within U.$.
borders.
A Boom in False Consciousness
In the bourgeois media we’ve seen a recent uptick in pieces examining
the growing generational divide. Older commentators bemoan the laziness
and entitlement of millennial (born in 1981-1996), while younger
commentators decry the indulgence and thoughtlessness of baby boomers
(born 1946-1964) who have depleted the Earth’s resources and left no
economic opportunities for future generations. The former is the typical
“kids these days” grousing. Disproving the latter: homeownership among
people aged 35 and under has gone from 64.0% in 1994 to 64.4% in
2018.(16) In other words, economic opportunity has actually increased
for younger amerikans. Millennial wealth has more than doubled since
2007, with the other generations seeing either a net increase in wealth
or a partial recovery in the value of their sizable assets since the
financial crisis.(17)
Any discussion of a generational gap in economic opportunity is false
consciousness. Nothing could underscore this point further than the fact
that any generational disparity in wealth will be rendered moot when the
millennial children of bourgeois boomers receive their inheritances. In
fact, it will not even take that long. Just as aristocratic scions of
yore could remain resident in the family manor, or plantation, and not
have to worry about actually working for a living, young “professionals”
(i.e. those tasked with administrating the parasitic U.$. economy) can
buy large homes in expensive metropolitan areas because they receive
financial assistance from their parents.(18)
Amerikans, as a whole, enjoy high wages and a comfortable lifestyle not
available in the Third World. The majority of amerikans possess
considerable wealth in the form of houses and are closer to the
petty-bourgeois than the proletariat in their economic position. Because
of this economic interest, the Amerikan populace is unlikely to support
a genuine communist revolution. Without a solid internationalist
perspective, any talk of socialism within amerika will be a phony
national “socialism,” at best redistributing from one tier of the labor
aristocracy to another and at worst heightening the violence inherent to
international superexploitation.
I am personally connected to this topic, being an active high-ranking
individual of an organization. I have struggled trying to make the
transition to become a better man. 22 years young, growing up I was
never exposed to positive black New Afrikan role models, or anyone older
I could look up to who defined what it meant to be a man. Everyone I
hung around was in a 5 years span older or younger and everyone who was
successful was either an athlete, entertainer or criminal.
So when basketball or rapping didn’t work out I turned to the street
where toughness was defined by aggression and fearlessness. Fighting and
shooting. I turned to my organization for the loyalty and love and the
brotherhood. Being a gangster to me was being heartless to anybody who
was not with you, and if they cross you, deal with them like an enemy.
Being incarcerated I learned that leaders and high ranking members need
to revolutionize our organizations and get back to the original
principles that we were founded on. Having influence is great power, we
need to use this influence for education and fighting oppression. It is
easy to talk about, it’s a learning process. I can’t define toughness or
what it means to be a man, but I can explain personally why I am the way
I am and what it takes to prevent another from falling victim. Unity is
key. Changing your values so you cannot be controlled by privileges and
understanding if you are not part of the solution, then you contribute
to the problem. Most people care what people think so they let that stop
them from acting on what they really feel. But you can’t be for the
revolution in mind but not in action.
Education and unity! Use the “negative” organizations as a vehicle for
positive influence and change. It starts from the top O.G.s teach the
Y.G.s. Teach them how and they will fall in line.
Part 2: What is a man? What defines a gangster?
A lot of New Afrikan brothas like myself have no idea because no example
was taught by any positive New Afrikan role models. All we know is what
the white-washed media portrays to us. We listen to rap music that
glorifies violence and objectifies our women. Our role models being dope
dealers and our definition of gangster is Scarface, Larry Hoover, Pistol
Pete…
Being fearless and cold, making money by any means makes you a man, not
tolerating disrespect, toting guns and how many women you had sex with
all define your manhood. I sit here explaining that mentality and see
the flaws in it.
Now let’s talk about the cycle. Every parents’ purpose should be to make
the world a better place for the generation coming next. Speaking from
my mind, the older generation kills me complaining about the younger
generation and in order to solve a problem, first things first, you must
start at the root. I will not deflect or place blame but this older
generation, our own fathers, uncles, brothers start the cycle by failing
to educate and expose their children to something different, something
positive. They allow their children to be influenced by white imagery of
what a Black man is: violent, or supernaturally talented, only good for
white man’s entertainment.
I won’t sit here and talk about it with no solution, so how do we fix
it? Everything starts with the children and what we teach them and what
they are exposed to. New Afrikan men must learn the most important part
of parenting is presence. Just being available is so important for a
child growing up. We need to expose our children to successful business
leaders and entrepreneurs that look like us, not only athletes and movie
stars or entertainers. Teach them to be financially literate. Teach them
about this racist society and how to be prosperous in it. Only way to
break the mentality is to replace it. A man is responsible, reliable,
self-sufficient, wise, a man does not make mistakes. A man takes care of
his children and family. Now that’s Gangsta!
MIM(Prisons) responds: Everyone makes mistakes, and they are our
source of empirical knowledge. So we should not fear them. What we think
this comrade means here is that we should not keep making mistakes and
not learn. We shouldn’t live a lifetime of mistakes. If we listen to
what society tells young New Afrikan men, not living a lifetime of
mistakes means going against the grain.
Each One, Teach One! Whether a child or an adult. We all have things to
teach. And only by learning from each other does our collective
knowledge grow. While we can learn from our mistakes, most knowledge is
history. So we don’t need to make all the same mistakes the people of
the past did to learn the lesson ourselves, empirically. We can leap
frog ahead by building on the lessons from the past. It is this
collective, historical knowledge that gives humynity the power to reach
much greater heights.
Growth is key. We all go through many different stages of the learning
process at different times. As long as we are moving in the same general
direction, of liberation, then we can unite in our growth.
The article we printed in Under Lock & Key No. 65 on the
forced
integration and its relation to the Agreement to End Hostilities
continues to elicit responses. However, reports are still sparse, so we
reiterate our request to readers in California to continue to send in
updates on the progress of the integration. One comrade was won over by
the article:
“I’ve never thought about the SNY situation, as written in your No. 65
issue, page 9, about the AEH agreement as I would pertain to a group of
konvicts that usually leave a bad taste in most dudes’ mouths. I have a
cousin in SNY that I’ve written off for like 5 years. After reading your
past few issues, I think I’ll get at him this week.”
There was concern coming from Valley State Prison, where a comrade wrote
on 18 December 2018:
“I am writing to let you know I did receive ULK Nov/Dec 2018,
No. 65, and I enjoyed reading about G.P.’s mixing with SNY, it’s
crazy. There will be people filing lawsuits. The G.P.s are expected here
at Valley State around 15 January 2019. I can imagine things will get
bad.”
Yet we received a positive report from another comrade at Valley State
Prison from 17 February 2019:
“I have a new ‘bunky’ who is a GP prisoner who came here to VSP as part
of the integration of SNY & GP. There have been no problems with him
and I am using this as an opportunity to learn more about how all of us
can build unity using the UFPP Statement of Principles as a guide. We
here appreciate all the material support of MIM(Prisons) and the
valuable organizational guidance. The ULK No. 66 article”Ongoing
Discussion of Recruiting Best Practices” was damn good and quite helpful
as well.”
The above victories are small, and do not necessarily give us a picture
of what is happening across CDCr. But they do speak to the possibilities
of the positive leadership of USW and the efforts to build a United
Front for Peace in Prisons. However, negative reports are coming from
concerned family members. One womyn campaigning for support for her
loved one in Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility reports that he
has been repeatedly brutalized after refusing to give information to
guards. The guards are setting up scenarios reminiscent to the Corcoran
SHU gladiator fights, except this time with many-on-one, to punish those
that don’t cooperate with their manipulations.
One comrade had a more mixed report from Chuckwalla Valley State Prison,
22 February 2019:
Yesterday we received our first group of general population “active”
prisoners and the whole event quickly turned into a spectacle. Over a
hundred prisoners flooded the yard last night in anticipation of these
“active” prisoners. Their purpose was to physically assault these
general population prisoners if they attempted to assault any SNY
prisoner. While I myself did not go outside, I am guilty of looking out
my window in anticipation of seeing some violence. Once I saw how these
G.P. prisoners were virtually swarmed, however, and once I heard and saw
how some prisoners became giddy with excitement at the possibility of
seeing someone get hurt my mood changed from one of an expectant
spectator to one of repulsion, anger and empathy.
Most disturbing of all however was how officers literally abandoned
these incoming prisoners to their fate. Officers (some in riot gear)
simply waited on the sidelines for something to happen while packs of
SNY prisoners taunted, intimidated and pushed up on these prisoners
asking them if they were here to program or get stupid, waiting for the
wrong answer. All of the prisoners who came to this yard stayed.
However, about an hour prior to this other G.P. prisoners were taken to
another yard where we know something happened because we saw everyone
proned out on the ground. And a few days prior some other G.P. prisoners
were taken to A yard where one of them got jumped as soon as he set foot
on the yard. We know this cause plenty of people in another building
were able to see this from their windows and they all corroborated each
others’ stories.
On the one hand it’s understandable that these SNY prisoners are
chomping at the bit after some of them have been victims of gen. pop.
prison gang violence. Others are merely interested in defending
themselves against possible sneak attacks from G.P. prisoners that may
be lying in wait. While many others unfortunately just wanna f___
somebody up.
It also doesn’t help that we keep hearing stories of how other SNY
prisoners are viciously attacked upon setting foot on a G.P. turned NDPF
yard. Most SNY prisoners have never been victimized anywhere on G.P. or
snitched on anyone. They’re just not into the stupid prison politics and
so they opt to go SNY when given the chance. For example, most of the
prisoners here are just a bunch of youngsters who ain’t never been
nowhere. They just wanna do their time and go home. And if people want
to say that most people here are sex offenders, well that too is a myth.
And yeah, there are some sex offenders here, but there are many on the
mainline as well, they just don’t got that “R” suffix on their jackets.
At this point I firmly believe that the only way there can be peace on
these NDPFs is if the G.P. shot callers initiate a truce and prohibit
the G.P. from assaulting SNY prisoners arriving to their yards. Once
SNY’s hear that SNY prisoners are being left alone on their side of the
fence then they will begin to respond in kind, as SNY prisoners are only
reacting to what’s going on on G.P. As it is, one of these G.P.
prisoners here claims to still be G.P. but just wants to do his time and
go home. No one is bothering him, while other prisoners have actually
extended olive branches to some of these guys and given them some basic
necessities.
Anyone who represents prisoners on either side of the integration, who
needs help reaching out to the other side with messages of peace should
contact MIM(Prisons). We will help facilitate any efforts at developing
such a truce as suggested above.
If we accept MIM(Prisons)’s line and analysis that U.$. prisoners –
lumpen prisoners of oppressed nations – have the most objective
class-nation interest in anti-imperialism, then of course the validity
of this analysis can be tested in practice, whereby objective organizing
factors-forces would be evident. MIM(Prisons), to its credit of
remarkable theoretical leadership, has already outlined in its article
on prison organizing what the principal contradiction is driving the
Prison Movement.(1) MIMP also challenged its prison cadre (of prisoner
study groups) to do the same for their own specific state prison
conditions. While these theoretical tasks are undoubtedly necessary,
they don’t really instruct us on whether the Prison Movement is actually
moving, or better yet whether there is even a Prison Movement to move.
Thus, it is the aim of this article to look deeper into the question of
prison organizing, to determine what fundamental factors-forces need to
be in evidence for there to be a viable Prison Movement, and above all
to give an honest assessment of the U.$. lumpen prisoner’s potential to
be leaders of any progressive movement, least of all, one of
anti-imperialism or national liberation. However, it should be noted
that the conclusions reached in this article are specific to Washington
state prisons. It is the hope of the author that other cadre across U.$.
prisons will pick up the pen and conduct their own serious and sober
investigation.
For MIM(Prisons), the principal contradiction determining the
development and direction of the Prison Movement is expressed in terms
of consciousness, not class or nation. With individualistic (petty
bourgeois) attitudes and behavior occupying one pole of the
contradiction, the other pole is occupied by more group-oriented
(progressive) conduct and concern. And at this time, as it has been for
some time, individualistic consciousness is the dominant pole of the
principal contradiction. In other words, within a given prison
environment, most prisoners view their interests (short-term,
medium-term, and even long-term) being realized through individualism
(and opportunism). Accordingly, group-oriented thinking and action are
rarely seen and therefore have little-to-no impact on the Prison
Movement.
Washington state is no different in this regard. In fact, it is
exceptional in a level of individualism, opportunism, and soft-shoe
parasitism that prevail among its prisoners. Sure, the anti-people
behavior of snitching, drug culture, extortion through manipulation,
etc. is not exclusive to Washington prisons. Such behavior can be seen
in just about any U.$. prison, in settings where violence and
viciousness are the only coins with purchasing power. And yet, in
Washington prisons, extremely adverse conditions are pretty much
nonexistent, and with it a large part of the basis for prison
organizing.
To explain further, Washington state has created a new, depoliticized
prison environment, one in which traditional prison politics are not
tolerated. While prison politics of old were reactionary and
self-destructive, depoliticization has anesthetized the Washington state
prisoner to the contradictions that come with imprisonment. With the
Washington prison of today being somewhat safe, devoid of the
ever-present threat of physical and sexual violence, and other forms of
overt predatory behavior, the prisoner is no longer forced to question
and think critically about the conditions of incarceration. Indeed,
today the prisoner is numb to the political dimensions of incarceration.
There are essentially three ways in which Washington has managed to
accomplish this. First, it has all but institutionalized snitching,
allowing for the systematic abuse/misuse of protective mechanisms (such
as PREA and other federally-mandated laws) by prisoners and staff.(2)
And because consequences for snitching went out with the old prison
politics, this encourages more prisoners to join the growing horde of
informants. This results in more and more prisoners seeing their
interests protected by the state, when unfortunately, it only reinforces
the status quo of their imprisonment.
Conversely, those prisoners who refuse to be pawns of the system isolate
themselves within their own close-knit groups and factions. They sit
back and lament about how so-and-so is telling or they talk fondly about
how things used to be. In reality, these prisoners are only engaging in
their own form of individualism by resurrecting old myths or fashioning
new ones from their false consciousness. Ultimately, these prisoners are
just as bad as the snitches, because they are paralyzed to act or think
critically (and scientifically) by the possibility of being told on. At
least the snitch snitches, that is to say, “acts.”
The second way WA State has sanitized its prisons of organizing
conditions is by institutionalizing privileges. WA State has done a
phenomenal job in this respect. Prisoners can join culture groups where
they have activities and functions. There are a bunch of special jobs as
well as the most coveted Correctional Industries job. Programs range
from education and vocational to religious and community support. Of
course, cable TV, J Pay, food fund raisers, and quarterly food packages
contribute to the sanitization of the prison environment. All of these
taken together allow the prisoner to carve out eir own specialized niche
of doing time, whereby ey becomes a better inmate instead of a better
person. More importantly in the eyes of WA State ey becomes reliable
because eir behavior is predictable. In other words, WA State doesn’t
have to worry about “model inmate” given that ey is lost in doing easy
time.
Finally, the third and most important way WA State created a
depoliticized climate within its prisons was to dismantle and discredit
the old guard. The old guard represented a collection of old-school
prisoners, who were versed in prison politics of both revolutionary and
reactionary iterations. (The term “prison politics” originated during
the late 60s and 70s, as a liberation ideology beyond the walls found a
home behind the walls. But just as the reactionaries beat back the tide
of social change, those revolutionary prisoners under lock and key
suffered similar fate. What was left in the walk was the same predations
and parasitism we saw in lumpen communities of oppressed nations at that
time. Today, most prisoners erroneously believe prison politics to mean
prison LO’s pushing the line behind telephones and tables or checking in
prisoners who’s paperwork didn’t check out.) Sadly, most of these
prisoners have given up on handing down “game” to the younger
generations, least of all organizing for better prison conditions. They
are either bought off with a special status within prison reserved only
for old timers, or become victims/hostages of their own vices. Those who
have maintained a militant posture, over time, have their characters
impinged in a pig-led campaign to discredit them and their organizing
efforts. It is this dearth of political leadership and guidance that is
most responsible for the depoliticization within WA State prisons.
But such a situation isn’t as discouraging when we look at the WA State
penitentiary. The state penitentiary or West Complex is a closed
(maximum) facility, housing lots of young lumpen org members looking to
wild out. So at the West Complex it is common to have race riots or
prison LO rivalries. Fights are an everyday thing creating an atmosphere
electric with tension. And at just about any moment staff can be
victimized too. Yet, in a seemingly chaotic environment, where WA State
has not eradicated “prison politics,” that is the West Complex
group-oriented action based on principled unity among all the prisoners
resulted in concessions from the state. In early 2018, West Complex
prisoners got fed up with the poor food (pun intended) they were being
served, and as a collective group decided to go on a hunger strike. It
became such a big ordeal in the state that the governor, Jay Inslee,
visited the facility to speak with a few prisoners who registered the
grievances of the population. Of course, the visit by the governor was
more show than a show of concern. The point is, such group-oriented
action actually resulted in some of the grievances of the prisoners
being addressed. Most notably was the addition of a hot breakfast to the
menu where previously it was a cold sack.
The point that this example serves isn’t that reactionary prison
politics work or that violent prisoners are more suited for
group-oriented action. No, the point here is that a repressive
institution such as a maximum facility creates and nurtures violence; it
promotes the continuation of reactionary prison politics. And as
violence occurs and politics are pushed, the repressive nature of the
institution tightens evermore. Eventually, prisoners are forced to deal
with the meager, spartan existence the institution provides them. Some
choose the path of more self-destructive behavior, but it is ALL who
opts for the path of collective-oriented action when the conditions are
ripe.
This isn’t exactly a glowing endorsement of the maximum prison. Too much
reactionary stuff occurs behind its walls by too many prisoners with
reactionary consciousness. Leadership must be in place, the issue to
organize around must be important to most if not everyone. And more
importantly, there can be no hesitation once the wheels move forward and
gains momentum. The organizing effort is too delicate of a process
within the WA State prison environment, which is why more often than not
conditions are left to rot.
The one definite conclusion reached about organizing in WA State prisons
is that the max prison fosters a rebellion among its prisoners that has
the greatest potential to serve the Prison Movement. There is a level of
seriousness and critical awareness seen in the West Complex that is just
nonexistent in other WA State prisons, due to the depoliticization
program. This isn’t to say that there aren’t some enlightened comrades
on WA State medium and minimum mainlines sprinkled here and there. It is
precisely this “sprinkling here and there” of righteous comrades that
the cacophony of “doing easy time” drowns out their leadership, however.
MIMP has already reached the theoretical conclusion that the lumpen
prisoners (of oppressed nations) will make up the vanguard of the Prison
Movement. But here in WA State, unlike most other states, it is the
labor aristocratic and petty-bourgeois oppressor nation prisoners who
are in the majority on most mainlines. And given this group’s
inclination toward fascism, it poses an obstacle to organizing in many
respects. Those oppressor nation prisoners who do not flirt with fascist
politics are generally sex offenders and thus seen as even more taboo to
unite with. This is an interesting dynamic for lumpen prisoners’ (of
oppressed nations) role within the WA State Prison Movement. It must not
only overcome oppressor nation fascism but also violate prison norms set
by politics.
Granted, prison politics have been eliminated on most WA State
mainlines, but they have yet to be eliminated from the hearts and minds
of both lumpen prisoners (of oppressed nations) and oppressor nation
prisoners (fascists). Consequently, the stage of struggle with respect
to the WA State Prison Movement is at the level of disunity and
distrust. Coupled with the very real fact that the lumpen prisoners (of
oppressed nations) are fractured into their own constituent prison and
street LO’s, their leadership in the movement is without a doubt
questionable at this point. For lumpen prisoners (of oppressed nations),
caught in the depoliticized zones of Washington State prisons, the only
objective interest for organizing is for their freedom. Everything else
for this group is about drug culture, checking for wimmin, and
establishing and maintaining a credible prison reputation to take with
them to the street. To this point, the potential for the relatively few
lumpen prisoners (of oppressed nations) to lead or even support a Prison
Movement exists within the WA State closed custody institution, West
Complex.
While such a conclusion is discouraging for WA State revolutionary
prisoners, the hope lies in defining–maybe redefining–what the aims of
the Prison Movement are relative to the specific conditions of the WA
State. If, in general, the Prison Movement is about improving prison
conditions, agitating and educating the larger population on the
systemic injustices of mass incarcerations, or challenging the
legitimacy of the prison, then the WA State Prison Movement must focus
most of its effort on agitating and educating, challenging the growth of
the prisons, etc. The basis for improving prison conditions has become
an exclusive endeavor for the typical “legal beagle” in search of a big
payday. The average prisoner has it too good to want to organize for
better.
In conclusion, it is the overall contention of this article that the WA
State Prison Movement exists, but solely in the individual practices of
the few righteous comrades throughout the system.
MIM(Prisons) responds: This writer demonstrates how to study
local prison conditions to determine the contradictions and where to
best focus our organizing energy. This is something that has to be done
from within each state by people who live there and know the conditions.
It can’t be done from the outside. With this analysis we can compare
conditions, learn from best practices in other similar prisons, and
build our organizing work in a scientific way. We welcome comrades in
other states to follow this example and send in your own analysis of
your state or prison conditions. We also hope other WA prisoners will
respond to this analysis with your thoughts and observations.
I am writing on the behalf of the UBN/BBA of North Karolina. The
movement is going downhill due to this new wave of beloveds. This new
generation of Damus (especially the Emus) are konfused. We are breeding
pliable brothers and placing them in strong positions as leaders of the
movement. All these new komrades know is violence and gossip because
time and patience is not being donated anymore. History is not being
properly taught anymore, so they don’t know where we come from as Damus!
Everybody want to be leaders nowadays. They say you must stand on your
own first before you kan stand with a group. Katz just want to make a
name for themselves.
I’m in tune with komrades in society as well as behind these enemy
lines. It’s getting a little bit better in some prisons in North
Karolina but in most kounty jails such as the one I’m housed in the
kommunication is shot to hell and it forces others to gossip and spread
rumors. With those actions bring acts of violence and the gangster
mentality. Which goes back to what I was touching base on at an earlier
portion of this where I stated people are “pliable.” They want to fit in
or feel like they’re important.
We need to go back to the original teachings. Go back to mandating the
study of our history, our founding fathers, our true purpose, etc. We
also need to create a better form of maintaining better communication
behind these enemy lines as well as the blakktop. We are weakening our
ownselves with all this bullshit we are doing as an entity! We
forgetting that Damu is about “Positive over Negative.” We are about
killing oppression with a positive impression. All this Damu on Damu
shit is a double oh banga.
Before we can expect to make a difference behind these enemy lines we
must first make a difference within our own movements due to the fact we
are who make up the prisons and in unity, we will be the ones to make a
difference. We must first unify though! This system don’t give a fukk
about us beloveds. Fukk the pig$, and stop all of this snitching shit B!
WTF is going on? The oppressors know more about us and our shit than we
do. Tighten up komrades we gotta do better.
MIM(Prisons) responds: This comrade echoes the USW slogan of
“Unity from the inside out.” Lumpen organizations must build unity
internally first, before solid unity can be built with other
organizations. And building this unity inside prisons can also transfer
to life outside of prisons. So this is an important call to be made. We
look forward to hearing more from this comrade’s efforts, successes and
failures, and how they can be applied by others facing the same
situation.
There was a significant increase in white supremacist activism in
response to the election of President Obama. And another upswing around
the election of President Trump. We see this as a cultural phenomena, as
economic conditions for the Amerikan nation are not declining.(see
economics article, this issue) These activists are not part of the
imperialist government. We want to distinguish between fascism as state
power, a terroristic dictatorship of imperialism, and the ideology of
white supremacy and extreme national chauvinism. In this article we will
look more closely at the latter phenomenon in Amerikan society. As
revolutionaries we need to think about what the rise in white supremacy
means and what we can do to fight for a scientific understanding of the
equality of all nations.
Defining White Supremacy
The white supremacists often look to Nazi Germany as an ideal society,
and promote white nationalism. We see these views in a range of
right-wing organizations calling themselves neo-Nazis, white
supremacists, white nationalists, and some even calling themselves
revolutionary anti-capitalists. We use the term fascist to
identify these organizations as they all espouse the genocide of, or
forcible separation of oppressed nations from Amerikan prosperity, as a
way of promoting the superiority of white people within Amerika.
The vast majority of politics in the United $tates are white
nationalist. We will use the term white supremacist here to refer
to those who explicitly believe that white people are a separate race,
and this racial category denotes inherent superiority.
White Supremacy Rising
The Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) monitors what they call “hate
groups” and “hate crimes,” releasing an annual summary report and
keeping public dossiers of organizations and individuals on their
website. The SPLC includes oppressed-nation nationalist organizations in
this definition, including some revolutionary nationalist groups. In
spite of this major ideological error, we can use their data to get a
picture of what’s going on.
In 2017, a post-Charlottesville Washington Post/ ABC News
survey found that 9% of Americans (22 million people) thought it was
fine to hold neo-Nazi or white supremacist views. And according to the
Center for the Study of Hate and Extremism at California State
University at San Bernardino, hate crimes in the six largest U.S. cities
were up 20% from 2016.(1)
In 2017, in the early months of Trump’s presidency, there was an upswing
in white nationalist activism. Online organizations like the Daily
Stormer and Stormfront saw dramatically increased interest (Daily
Stormer: 2016 summer 140,000 views per month up to 750,000 in August
2017; Stormfront gained 30,000 new users between January and August
2017). This lines up with the SPLC findings that neo-Nazi groups grew
22% in 2017. At the same time they recorded a 20% increase in Black
nationalist groups. The SPLC correctly identifies this as a reaction to
rising white supremacy.(1) In 2018 the SPLC again reported an increase
in white nationalist groups, up 50% from 2017. The previous all-time
high number of “hate groups” identified by the SPLC was in 2011, shortly
after Obama took office as President. 2018 marked the fourth year in a
row of increased numbers of “hate groups” after a decline over the
previous four-year period.(2)
Our observation of white supremacist activism affirms the SPLC
statistics on the growing membership and popularity of these
organizations. And we conclude that there is in fact a rising sentiment
of Amerikan nationalism in this country. The conditions of the
petty-bourgeoisie have not worsened, so this is not a response to
declining economic status.(See: “Economic Update: Amerikans Prospering
in 2019,” this issue)
Culture Driving Reactionary Shift
Conditions for oppressed nations have changed over the past few decades.
This is seen in laws preventing various forms of overt discrimination,
affirmative action in college admission, and growing opportunities for
petty bourgeois New Afrikan and Chican@ advancement. Further, culturally
overt racism is considered unacceptable by a growing segment of the
population. The white population in the United $tates will soon be less
than 50% of the total. And Obama was elected president. While not truly
impacting their economic situation, the culture created by these changes
is seen as a threat by many in the white nation. The rise in
white-supremacist sentiments is in part a response to a cultural
phenomenon. Trump’s campaign slogan has been understood by people on all
sides to really mean “Make America White Again.”
Along with the material shift in national makeup of the population has
come phenomena in the culture that have made many young white males
defensive, and wanting to retreat into that identity of being a white
male. Bourgeois ideas of race, identity and individualism have shifted
the legitimate critique of a white male power structure to one of
micro-managing behaviors. The petty-bourgeois obsession with lifestyle
politics and its unscientific distortions of the analysis of oppression
made by revolutionaries has contributed to the recent popularity of
white supremacist ideas, especially in online forums.
In research for eir book Bring the War Home: The White Power Movement
and Paramilitary America, Kathleen Belew found that throughout
Amerikan history post-war periods corresponded with rises in white power
vigilantism and radical violence more than other factors, such as
immigration, economics, or political populism. In other words, the
experiences of being an occupying force in the Third World brings people
over to violent white supremacy. This is a validation of Zak Cope’s
thesis that white nationalism cannot be abolished within the imperialist
system dominated by the United $tates. It may be tempered at home, in
times of stability, among those who never think about the brutal
slaughter their country is waging against people of the oppressed
nations. But those doing that killing must come up with ideological
justifications for their actions.
We’ve discussed previously that
identifying
as white is to identify as oppressor.(3) To deny this is to deny the
structure of imperialism in the world today. It is the task of
communists and progressives in European/Euro-settler countries to
discourage people from identifying with white pride, and celebrating the
genocidal, colonial, and settler behavior of eir respective nations.
Currently, there is a growing population of young petty-bourgeois white
men who feel persecuted in a racist and determinist way. The fact that
the dominant ideology being presented against white supremacy is
bourgeois identity politics has led to a heightening of conflict,
without any real solutions on the table.
As contradictions heighten, people will pick sides. That is inevitable.
But some of the contradictions that are feeding white nationalism in the
United $tates should be avoidable. The lack of a scientific,
internationalist voice in the mainstream dialogue is pushing this
country in dangerous directions.
Labor Aristocracy and White Nationalism
The labor aristocracy, the class of people in imperialist countries who
have been bought off with spoils of the exploitation of Third World
peoples, is a critical group in our analysis of white supremacy and
fascism within the United $tates. We distribute H.W. Edwards’ book
titled Labor Aristocracy: Mass Base of Social Democracy.(4) Yet,
in 2005, MIM passed a resolution titled,
“The
labor aristocracy is the main force for fascism.”(5) How can one
class be the mass base for two different systems? Especially a
petty-bourgeois class, which Marxism has seen as not having the strength
to impose its will on other classes.
Really, social democracy and fascism are just two sides of the same
coin. This was seen practically in 1930s Germany, where both forces
vehemently opposed the communists. These systems align with both the
left and right wings of white nationalism in the United $tates. The left
wing struggles with the imperialists for more handouts, while the right
struggles against the oppressed nations to extract more wealth, leading
to outright theft and other forms of primitive accumulation. The
majority petty-bourgeois classes in the imperialist countries may rally
to the right for fascism because the falling rate of profit leads the
imperialists to share less of the spoils of imperialism with this class.
Social democracy is also a push for more sharing from the imperialists,
even when conditions are not particularly getting worse. As such, the
Amerikans rallying for more pay are reactionary nationalists, even if
they disavow overt racism of the fascist type.
Some of the most radical elements of fascist mass organizations present
themselves as anti-capitalist in these early stages, so it is not
uncommon for people to mistake fascism for a movement of the
petty-bourgeoisie to overthrow the bourgeoisie. The ascent of full-blown
fascism is dependent on the ability to rally a relatively privileged
homecountry working class to the cause of fascism. But fascism is
inherently a movement for capitalism. The goal may be to put different
people in power, but they are still the bourgeoisie once they take
power, because they will have control of the means of production.
And in spite of the aspirations of some, the petty-bourgeoisie is not
going to rally enough power to overthrow the imperialist bourgeoisie. At
best, they can hope to embolden and support the wing of fascist
imperialists in their battle against the democratic imperialists. This
is the historic role of the petty bourgeoisie; they are not a decisive
class in the capitalist system. This doesn’t mean we should ignore them.
As an imperialist country edges towards fascism, it is well worth the
revolutionary’s time to try to push the petty-bourgeoisie away from
fascism. But we should do this with our eyes wide open, aware of their
class interests and cultural influences.
Fight with Science
We are anti-imperialists first and foremost. Imperialism embodies the
principal contradiction that must be resolved to move society forward
the fastest. For some, anti-fascism is principal in their lives because
white supremacists are actively targeting their bourgeois democratic
rights. And in prisons, oppressed people find themselves having to deal
with fascists in their daily lives, whether working for the state, as
fellow prisoners, or both. As a matter of self-defense, obviously
anti-fascism against non-state actors can become primary for some. But
for our movement overall, as internationalists in the First World,
anti-imperialism must be our priority.
In Germany leading up to Hitler and the Nazi party taking power,
conditions for the German workers declined greatly. These workers were
already part of the privileged class that we call labor aristocracy. But
after World War I the German economy was devastated and the result was
this severe decline in economic privileges. In spite of these
conditions, the majority of German people did not rally against fascism.
There was a relatively strong communist movement in Germany at the time,
but even they could not win over the masses to the side of anti-fascism.
The German communists made serious mistakes.(6) We must study those
mistakes, but we also need to understand that we can’t count on the
proletarianization of the petty bourgeoisie pushing them to communism.
We need to work now to push the petty bourgeoisie in imperialist
countries on the road towards revolutionary thought, even while
recognizing that their class interests will keep the majority firmly in
the imperialist camp. We are targeting the scientific non-voter: those
who might be rallied to the scientific-sounding arguments of white
supremacy, and who are pushed towards fascist ideology by all the
idealism/metaphysics spouted by people claiming progressive politics.
As a group, the white nation is reactionary because their economic
interests are tied up with imperialism, but this does not mean that all
white individuals are reactionary, especially youth. And we want to push
for accountability among the white nation. With this in mind, we see the
need for a mass organization that will focus on targeting
oppressor-nation audiences and directly working to prevent the rise of
fascist ideology.
As an alternative to white supremacist views, there needs to be a
culture of taking responsibility among the imperialist-country
populations. We should be working hard to make imperialist-country
populations take responsibility for what their nations have done and
continue to do to oppressed nations around the world, perhaps in the
form of calls for reparations. The goal is to increase scientific
thinking, increase persynal responsibility for one’s nation’s behavior,
and push the oppressor nation away from white supremacist views, toward
action in the form of nation suicide.