MIM(Prisons) is a cell of revolutionaries serving the oppressed masses inside U.$. prisons, guided by the communist ideology of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism.
Under Lock & Key is a news service written by and for prisoners with a focus on what is going on behind bars throughout the United States. Under Lock & Key is available to U.S. prisoners for free through MIM(Prisons)'s Free Political Literature to Prisoners Program, by writing:
MIM(Prisons) PO Box 40799 San Francisco, CA 94140.
I am a true soldier for the cause of change and the fight it takes to
accomplish it. I have been housed at Pelican Bay State Prison since
2013, after being released for a sticking. My prior dealings with this
place dates back to 1996 when I did my first bid. Currently I have
chosen to embrace change and growth as well as a United Front for Peace
at Pelican Bay State Prison.
I am currently involved in “P.E.A.C.E.”, Prisoners Embracing
Anti-hostilities and Cultural Evolution. We have been going strong for
over 8 months. Our cause is based on embracing anti-hostilities and
cultural evolution amongst Africans, Hispanics, Whites, Asians,
Islanders, and Native Americans by way of partaking in tournaments of
basketball, handball, volleyball and having made a conscious choice for
change.
These efforts are not being taken lightly by this prison, and every
effort is being made to stomp our push for change. The oppressor has
refused to follow any of their own set rules and regulations as far as
Inmate Leisure Time Activity Groups (ILTAGs) are concerned and assisting
our approved ILTAG from running said tournaments without any hassle or
fear of our sponsor being prevented from performing his duties without
constant nickel and dime harassment tactics.
Pelican Bay State Prison is not open for change. I have been placed in
Ad-Seg due to what staff here refer to as “causing ripples.” I did 9
months with no charges or a finding of guilt as to that 115
[Disciplinary Report]. A comrade took on the Men’s Advisory Council
chairman job and raised many concerns of the general population, only to
find their house searched by squad numerous times, and constantly given
urine tests, though none of these tactics ended with any findings of
guilt.
I have so much to share with you all including the atmosphere on these
main lines and the new tactics being used to incite violence, chaos and
riots. I am on the front line as are so many other brethren here, but we
need that voice and the way shared with us on how to proceed in the
correct way.
I wish to further educate the masses here at Pelican Bay State Prison as
do others, but we seriously need a support system from the outside. Just
like the distance of this place from civilization, this is what it feels
like to seek rehabilitation, peace, and change at a place that
specializes in oppressing. Prisoners’ mail is not going out or coming
in, and there is no way to prove either way, the
602
[prisoner grievance] process is in shambles; even when you win in
this prison you still lose. Every action causes a reaction and Pelican
Bay is notorious for their continued nit picking until they get the
reaction they are seeking: chaos, violence, riots and disunity amongst
prisoners.
We humbly ask for your assistance in bringing change to Pelican Bay
State Prison, and the followers you possess in how to proceed. Please
include all information and knowledge needed to proceed. Contact myself,
and all will be shared with the men concerned. P.E.A.C.E.
In the 20th century New Afrikans reached out to Islam in an attempt to
find identity outside of Amerikkkan culture. In Islam they found
history, identity, independence, integrity and a connection to the
larger world, in particular the Third World. Today, revolutionary Islam
is reaching out to New Afrikans and the First World lumpen. Just this
month, an Al Shabaab-affiliated video was released featuring the stories
of young men recruited from Minnesota who were martyred in Somalia
fighting the African Union troops who serve their U.$. imperialist
master. The first five minutes of this video is a pointed critique of
the history of national oppression in the United $tates and the idea of
race. It features footage from Rodney King to Michael Brown and
uprisings in Ferguson, Missouri, prisoners from Georgia to California,
and sound bites from Malcolm X to Anwar al Awlaki. It is an agitational
piece that clearly promotes the national interests of New Afrika.(1)
In the video, Islam is presented as the answer to the racism and social
hierarchy based on pseudo-biology that is inherent to Amerika. The
conception of Islam as a liberation theology is not difficult to make
given the prominence of the concepts of jihad, or Holy Struggle,
and shahada, translated as witness or martyrdom. The Holy
Struggle is to be one with Allah and to represent righteousness, truth
and goodness as determined by Allah’s divine wisdom. While jihad
and shahada do not require armed struggle, martyrdom in battle
for Allah’s will is one way that Muslims can reach shahada
according to the Qur’an.(2)
Throughout the stories of the Minnesota martyrs there is a theme of not
fearing death, but rather running towards it. In regions where
revolutionary struggle and political dissent of any form has been
brutally crushed, Islam might fulfill a need in providing this basis for
courage in the face of imminent death. There are many examples in
history of the oppressed finding courage in a belief in their own
immortality, but they generally did not end well for the oppressed.
Ultimately, the myth of immortality may be good at recruiting cannon
fodder, but it leads to recklessness and a lack of a scientific approach
that is required for victory. We see the brazen unscientific approach to
battle playing out in the Islamic State, which is now losing ground
after a couple years of impressing the world with their successes.
“You can kill the revolutionary, but you can’t kill the revolution.” -
Fred Hampton, National Deputy Chairpersyn of the Black Panther Party
Like the Muslim in jihad, the communist struggles to discover truth and
goodness. But the communist serves the people, not Allah, so that
goodness is relative to the real lives of humyn beings, and truth is
that which changes the conditions of that reality. Whether we can serve
the people better in life or in giving our lives will depend on the
situation. But as most Muslims will agree, serving truth and goodness
does not come in seeking death. Rather than finding our strength and
resolve in myths, we look to this world to find strategic confidence in
our victory. The vast majority of the world’s people suffer under the
current imperialist system. Yet that system depends on those same people
to derive the profits that keep the system moving. So there is an
inherent contradiction that will continue to play out in the form of
class and national conflict until the exploitative system is destroyed
and replaced with one that serves humynkind.
Islam is Growing
If there were to be a religion of the Third World proletariat, it would
be Islam, just by the numbers. As of 2010, only 3% of Muslims lived in
the imperialist countries, yet Muslims made up 23.4% of the world’s
population.(3) The Muslim-majority countries are dominated by young
people, with over 60% of their citizens being under 30 years old
today.(3) Thus the Muslim population is projected to increase, as
Muslims will have birth rates twice the rest of the population for the
next couple decades. The contradiction between youth and adults has
always been an important one, with youthful populations being more open
to change.
Of course, Islam has almost no influence in Central and South America
and significant chunks of Africa and Asia. So Islam does not represent
the Third World as a whole. But First Worldist chauvinism is just as
likely to come in anti-Muslim rhetoric as it is to come in the form of
racism these days. And it is interesting how its role among the internal
semi-colonies of the United $tates has also emerged from the oppressor
nation vs. oppressed contradiction, as we will examine in more depth.
source: M Tracy Hunter, wikimedia.org, data from Pew Research Center,
Washington DC,
Religious
Composition by Country (December 2012)
It is of note that France, Belgium and Russia are the only imperialist
countries that are predicted to have more than 10% of their populations
Muslim by 2030.(3) In November 2015, France and Belgium were put under
the equivalent of Martial Law in a search for radical Muslims in their
countries. Paris remains under this oppressive police state months
later. Following the attacks in Paris, there have been attacks in Russia
and the downing of a Russian plane. Anti-Muslim nationalism is also rife
in Russia, which has recently joined the war against the Islamic State
in full force.
In the United $tates, Muslims make up a mere 0.9% of the population.(4)
For this reason there is great ignorance of Islam, but Amerikkkans still
share the anti-Muslim sentiments of other imperialist countries. 2015
saw the greatest number of attacks on Mosques in the United $tates on
record, with a surge following the attacks by Muslims in Paris, France
and San Bernardino, California.(5)
The imperialists have succeeded in creating a new race, that is Muslims,
for the oppressor nation peoples to focus their hate on. Without this
racism, there could be no bombings or occupations in Palestine, Syria,
Iraq, Afghanistan and Libya. Yet the white nationalists, in their own
twisted logic, can claim Islamophobia is not racism because its based in
religion and not “biology.” Academia and the media have jumped on this
opportunity, presenting Islamophobic papers as legitimate research and
reporting, in a form of modern-day phrenology. There have even been
discussions online, no doubt dominated by Euro-Amerikans, about how
being anti-Jewish is racist but anti-Muslim is not. It is amazing that
in 2016, politricks still trumps science, and most people still believe
in race. Racist has become such a powerful word due to a
combination of the righteous struggles of the oppressed and the
promotion of identity politics, that First Worldists are now convinced
that Islamophobic chauvinism is not as bad as racist chauvinism.
Islam as Philosophy
When you study philosophy you will inevitably study many religious
thinkers. To this day, you will find those who are very deeply involved
in religions to be thinkers and philosophers who are trying to
understand and use that understanding to interact with the world. As
communists, we do the same. So it is no surprise that we often find
ourselves in deep dialogue with those of different religious leanings.
As we’ll get into below, the underlying class makeup of different
religions has more to do with how those religions engage with communism
than anything else.
So what are we talking about then when we talk about religion? Religion
is idealism with organized rituals. The organized rituals part is pretty
straight forward. It implies that there is a group of people who adhere
to the religion in order to participate in the rituals. And the rituals
include all sorts of things from regular meetings, prayer, fasting,
philanthropy, dressing up, studying texts, marriage, etc.
Idealism is a broader category of philosophy that includes religions.
And there are different versions of idealism, as we might expect. What
is common between the different versions is that idealism puts the mind
as primary and matter as secondary or non-existent in terms of
understanding the “real world.” Prior to Hegel, who introduced the
radical method of dialectics, idealism was generally metaphysical.
Metaphysical idealism is the belief in predefined, static
things-in-themselves. For example, for those who believe in one god as
the creator, everything that exists is defined by an ideal image from
that god. For idealists, there is a barrier between what we perceive
through our five senses, and this pre-defined ideal. Philosophers like
Kant, who Engels called an agnostic, falling between idealism and
materialism, believed that the real ideal was unknowable, or knowable
only through faith. For many religions, it is the task of the individual
to attempt to know that ideal or absolute truth by following the rituals
of their religion. In Islam, this is called jihad. The passing
from the material world to the world of ideas is also called
transcendence. Transcendence is a major theme of many religions.
For materialists there is no such thing as transcendence. We see that
truth is obtained through our five senses in a constant process of
gaining knowledge and understanding as a species through practice and
the scientific method. There is no ancient scroll or secret key that
will open our third eye allowing us to suddenly see and understand all
the secrets of the world that are hidden from us by our senses. Or, as
Engels puts it in describing why Hegel marked the end of philosophy:
“As soon as we have once realised – and in the long run no one has
helped us to realize it more than Hegel himself – that the task of
philosophy thus stated means nothing but the task that a single
philosopher should accomplish that which can only be accomplished by the
entire human race in its progressive development – as soon as we realise
that, there is an end to all philosophy in the hitherto accepted sense
of the word. One leaves alone ‘absolute truth’, which is unattainable
along this path or by any single individual; instead, one pursues
attainable relative truths along the path of the positive sciences, and
the summation of their results by means of dialectical thinking.”(6)
Why Do We Still Have Religion?
The United $tates is exceptional in the First World in often defining
itself through religion (Christianity). One recent book describes this
as a fairly recent development, starting from a campaign by industrial
capitalists with libertarian interests opposed to the New Deal.(7) The
author points out, however, that Franklin D. Roosevelt used a lot of
Christian language in his promotion of the New Deal and criticism of the
evils of the capitalist class. Roosevelt used that language to capture
the populist interests of the majority in the United $tates who were
suffering from the Great Depression. The Christian language was an
alternative to the communist language in the Soviet Union, which FDR was
trying to save the United $tates from. Since the Bolshevik revolution,
religious language has been openly used to combat the materialist
language of communists.
The capitalist class took up the religious lingo as a marketing scheme
after they realized that campaigning honestly for their own interests
against the New Deal was not going to get popular support.(7) They
backed the election of Dwight Eisenhower in 1954 who brought “In God We
Trust” to our currency and put “One Nation Under God” into the pledge of
allegience. While Eisenhower did not undo the New Deal as they’d hoped,
this trajectory continued with it’s pinnacle in 1980 with Ronald Reagon
backed by groups like the Moral Majority. It was Reagan who introduced
the tradition of U.$. presidents ending speeches with “God Bless
America.” To this day these evangelical Christian groups have played a
strong roll in U.$. politics.
This is just one example of how religion can be used to mobilize people
behind a political cause. It also demonstrates how religion can be a
very deceptive tool in politics because the politicians avoid talking
about the real issues. While in the realm of philosophy we can talk
about religion as idealism, in the realm of sociology we see it as
culture. And culture is part of the superstructure in that it reflects
the economic substructure; in our world that would be (imperialist)
capitalism. And within capitalism the fundamental contradiction that
defines that system is that between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie.
So, we will see how as the proletarian forces become stronger religion
will reflect the proletarian world view, such as in Central America when
socialism/communism had captured the interests of the masses in those
Catholic countries. Religion must adopt a proletarian worldview to stay
relevant as the scientific method begins to provide the masses with
answers that the religions had failed to. In the status quo under
capitalism religion most often reflects the interests of the
bourgeoisie.
It has been popular in recent decades to talk about the clash of
civilizations between the Muslim and Christian worlds. Some even look to
history to show a long pattern of these clashes along religious lines.
But these lazy historians cherry pick instances in history when religion
is used to further the economic interests of different groups, as it
often is. Yet a study of the causes of the most brutal wars in in our
modern industrial society demonstrate that it was all about trade,
markets and national interests. The two world wars were
inter-imperialist rivalries over these things.(8) Then as communism
threatened to remove vast segments of the world from the capitalist
market economy, the imperialists took aim at countries building
socialism. The focus on religion in the the last couple decades is a
direct result of the victory of the imperialists in crushing socialist
aspirations around the world. This repression, combined with some of the
negative experiences countries in regions like the Middle East had
interacting with revisionists and social-imperialists claiming to be
communists, has led to a significant turning away from the socialist
path in many parts of the Third World.
Islam and New Afrikans
Just as religion is today an outlet for many radical youth in the Third
World, religion has been influenced by revolutionary politics in the
context of New Afrika. In the 20th century we see a turn towards Islam
by a number of New Afrikans who are searching for identity and
liberation from oppression by Amerika. The great migration from the
Black Belt to the industrial centers of the north was a time of great
change for the nation, that left many searching for identity and
culture. In fact, Noble Drew Ali, Elijah Muhammed and Father Allah all
came from the south to face unmet promises of freedom and the American
Dream.(9)
New Afrikan Islam timeline
The appeal of Islam for people like Noble Drew Ali seemed to be in that
it was exotic and unknown in North America, yet well-established
elsewhere in the world. New Afrikans have spent much time trying to
create a new identity by linking their history to lost histories of
other peoples, and this was the tradition that Ali worked in. At this
time, it seems that many would-be leaders presented themselves as
actually being from more exotic places in order to inspire awe and
respect from their would-be followers. But it wasn’t just novelty that
New Afrikans were looking for, it was something that spoke to their
national aspirations, and not the same old Christian doctrines that had
been used to keep their progenitors down.
There is a direct lineage from Ali’s
Moorish
Science Temple of America (MSTA) to Elijah Muhammad’s Nation of
Islam (NOI) to Father Allah’s Five Percenters, later the
Nation
of Gods and Earths (NGE). Even today people move from one
organization to the other, building on the common mythologies between
them. And all three organizations have had important relationships with
various lumpen street organizations.
While loosely based on Islam with their founders basing their studies on
religious texts, these groups represent a unique New Afrikan theology
and culture. The NGE is the most eclectic of the groups because of its
open nature. It had a more direct relationship to street life in New
York City, and had influences from practices such as Rastafari, making
it again a unique New Afrikan culture.(10)
While the NGE has generally shunned being called a religion, its primary
purpose was in the realm of thought and philosophy. Father Allah focused
on teaching, not on organizing people for any political goals aside from
building opportunity for New Afrikan youth. Elsewhere we discuss the
Almighty
Latin King Queen Nation and its openness to representing religious
ideas, while primarily being a lumpen mass organization. In
contrast, the NGE, while rejecting religion ideologically, functioned
primarily as a religious or spiritual organization, at least at first.
It did evolve to take on more characteristics of a lumpen organization
after The Father was killed leaving the youth to organize themselves.
In 1966, a couple years after the Five Percenters began, the New York
City Police Department reported that they saw the decline of 200 street
gangs, and the rise of one – the Five Percenters.(11) While they often
found themselves in violent conflict with the armed wings of other New
Afrikan religious sects, in 1971 the NYPD believed the Five Percenters
worked with Muslims and Rastafarians in a vigilante killing of ten
suspected drug dealers. Around that same time, in the 1970s, the Five
Percenters played a leadership role in inspiring gangs to come together
to obtain anti-poverty funds, parallel to what groups like the Vice
Lords and Black P. Stone Nation were doing in Chicago.(12) In the later
1970s the Five Percenters recruited whole street gangs into their fold
whose members accounted for a significant portion of the arrests in
Brooklyn during those years.(13)
In another
article
on the MSTA, a comrade explains the dual roles of the organization,
which began as a civic organization and later became a religion. This
duality is another thing that MSTA has in common with the NOI, NGE and
other New Afrikan organizations that are just as concerned with the
nation as with spirituality. This role is also seen in leaders of
Christian-based churches, as well as lumpen organizations in the New
Afrikan community. While this is a manifestation of the continued
national interests of New Afrikans separate from Amerika, it has
unfortunately been used against their national interests as well. Some
revolutionary theorists have pointed out that it is the most scientific
revolutionary leadership that has been targeted for complete
annihilation by the state, leaving those with idealist and
profit-motivated views to fill the leadership vacuum.
Back in 1996, MIM Notes criticized the Nation of Islam’s Louis
Farrakhan for stating that an earthquake would strike California in
response to federal agents’ harassment of NOI officials. MIM wrote,
“While Farrakhan’s statement appears on the surface to be an extreme
example of religious metaphysics, Farrakhan was in fact skillfully using
metaphysics as a cover for a crypto-pacifist line directed at his
followers.”(14) Farrakhan followed in Elijah Muhammad’s footsteps, who
predicted many major events that never materialized. The mythology of
Fard (who is considered a prophet by the NOI) and Elijah Muhammad
promoted the idea that the Black man was god and created the white man
over 600 years of grafting by the scientist Yacub. Muhammad, and his
follower Clarence 13X (later Father Allah), believed that after 6000
years the Black man would return to power, which happened to be in 1966.
Muhammad predicted the “Fall of America” to occur that year. The early
years of the Five Percenters focused on preparation for this event.
While Father Allah was close to Malcolm X even after both had left/been
forced out of the NOI, ey did not join up with Malcolm because Malcolm
had rejected the story of Yacub after eir trip to Mecca.(15) Later,
Father Allah would take up the line that devilishment was a state of
mind and not a genetically distinct white man that was bred by
Yacub.(16)
It was Malcolm X who had developed the most scientific theory of
liberation coming out of the NOI, which ey seemed to be separating from
eir religious beliefs before ey was assassinated, by setting up two
separate organizations. Malcolm X inspired many, but it was the Black
Panther Party, a Maoist, and therefore atheist, organization that best
claims to be the direct descendents of Malcolm’s ideas.
The religious side of Malcolm’s evolution was carried on by Elijah
Muhammad’s son, Wallace, who took leadership of the NOI after Elijah’s
death. Wallace had been shunned for siding with Malcolm in the past, so
it was not too surprising when ey took the NOI and transformed it into a
group based in traditional Sunni Islam, rejecting the mythology of Yacub
and the focus on race. But once again, the appeal of that mythology had
not died, and many traditional NOI members left. After originally
following (and praising) Wallace’s leadership, Louis Farrakhan restarted
the Nation of Islam a few years later under the original teachings of
Elijah Muhammad. Ey courted the Five Percenters as part of eir efforts
to rebuild the NOI.(17)
It is MIM(Prisons)’s line that the principal contradiction within the
internal semi-colonies is that between integration with Amerika and
independence from Amerika. The continued interest in the mythology of
Yacub indicates an unscientific rejection of integration by many New
Afrikans. The organizations discussed here all have a significant base
in the New Afrikan lumpen, and have ideologies that reflect a kernel of
the drive for national independence. While some people from MSTA and NGE
have recently distanced themselves from Third World Islam, we shall see
whether this becomes the dominant tendency, indicating a further move
towards integration with Amerikkka for New Afrikans.
“You know back in the day, some of y’all Would shout out Allah’s
name like he was hostin yo’ mixtape Then after 9/11 you got scared
and shut the fuck up Didn’t talk about the demonization of a
culture, immigrants, nothin Now you show up, talk about we takin it
too far Die slow! MOTHERFUCKER!” –Immortal Technique, Watchout
(3rd World Remix) from the album The 3rd World (2008)
Addendum: Islam Still Small in the U.$.
After publishing this article, we thought it instructive to add some
data we came across on the numbers of people, in particular New
Afrikans, who represent some strand of Islam within U.$. borders. That
number is quite small, representing less than 1% of the people in the
country.(1) Even within the New Afrikan nation the percentage is about
the same. Yet, that hides the fact that New Afrikans are
disproportionately represented in the U.$. Muslim because virtually all
other Muslims are recent immigrants (63%) or descendents of recent
immigrants from major Muslim countries.(1) In other words, 0.9% of New
Afrikans is much greater than the almost negligible number of Muslim
Euro-Amerikans. This leads us to the third pie chart above, showing 59%
of Muslims born in the United $tates being New Afrikan. Again, this is
why we stress the connection to the national question in the article
above.
Finally, it should be noted that even among the small percentage of New
Afrikans that do identify as Muslim, most practice a more traditional
form of Islam than the groups discussed in the last section above.(2)
While we didn’t find good numbers on Nation of Islam membership,
estimates put it at in the neighborhood of 10% of New Afrikan Muslims.
The various sects of the Moorish Science Temple of America represent a
much smaller group, though we know that among imprisoned New Afrikans
the percentage is higher and we have gotten many letters of interest
from prisoners in response to this issue of Under Lock & Key.
We do not have numbers on the Five Percenters.
As I contemplate my situation, I tend to be blinded by the darkness
at the end of the tunnel No light, no hope, no future. The only
future I can see is the life behind bars; under the thumb of
corrupt administrators. One man against injustices that I see, fit
for no man.
Everyone sees it, but doesn’t respond. Just giving into their own
destruction. Not a fight in them. No struggle, no sacrifices.
Content in their situation. Do me how you want to do me
attitudes. No progress, no future. Free education. They don’t get
it. Power in numbers, they don’t use it. Unity, its non-existent.
We can’t let this discourage us. There is light, there is hope. All
it takes is a little struggle, sacrifice, and unity. Never
underestimate your power.
Survival in this imperial dungeon is a must. Survival is more than
looking over ya shoulder wondering when a shank will be placed in your
back. Survival in these walls has a broad base.
First, we must be vigilant in what we eat, the reason why is food
nourishes the body, mind and soul. There are so many chemicals added to
our diet that it kills or destroys us over a period of time. We must
change our diet or balance it with more fruits and veggies. What I have
done was get on a kosher diet rich in fresh produce, and cut back on a
lot of mystery meat. How can we fight with all our strength if what we
eat is making us weak?
Another survival method I use is peers. I connect to those held captive
in the system of snakes, and politic with them so we can all be on
point. Staying away from negative energy which brings chaos. I try to
apply “each one teach one” as my everyday survival method, cause once
you help your brother-comrade in need it brings a feeling of joy.
But the enemy can come with all kinds of tricks, and once they see you
are a fighter for justice, then you’re hauled off to a solitary
confinement unit. Now that’s when you must use all the tools to survive.
One method that I currently use now while housed here is reading a lot
of material and applying the principles to my everyday life. And
spreading literature helps so us comrades can chop it up (conversate)
amongst each other and figure out ways to find solutions rather than
being a problem. But I keep a simple program so I can survive in this
imperial prison. Stocks of peanut butter in case food supply doesn’t
come. Batteries for fuel, radio to keep up with current events. And
learning more about self, so I can be prepared mentally to overcome this
injustice.
MIM(Prisons) responds: On the topic of survival in solitary
confinement, we distribute excerpts from the “Survivors Guide for
Solitary Confinement” pamphlet that was released by the American Friends
Service Committee. It is primarily authored by prisoners and gets into
many mental health tactics, including meditation, setting a schedule,
and regular exercise. These tactics are useful for any comrade who’s
serious about political organizing, whether locked up or not.
Sometimes our oppressors will put us in a strip cell with no bedding, no
warmth, no food, no water, no medical attention. In those moments,
there’s little we can do as far as relying on peanut butter reserves.
But maintaining everyday practices that keep us healthy and strong, and
with a strong ideological understanding of the reasons we’re facing
these horrible conditions, will help us remain strong and make it
through this torture. Our survival tactics may be individual at times,
but our struggle is vast.
Cien años después del histórico Plan de San Diego, se desarrolla otro
evento monumental e histórico; la publicación de Chican@ Power and
the Struggle for Aztlán (Poder Chican@ y la lucha por
Aztlán). Chican@ Power es un libro revolucionario
nacionalista enfocado en la lucha revolucionaria de la nación Chican@
contra el imperialismo Amerikano. Este libro le sirve a toda la Raza
oprimida en Aztlán y debe de ser estudiado por todos los interesados en
liberar la nación Chican@ del imperialismo Amerikano, especialmente la
Raza interesada en liberar la nación Chican@ del imperialismo Amerikano,
especialmente la Raza interesada en establecer una república de gente
Chican@ en donde se encuentra Aztlán ocupado y oprimido,
i.e. California, Texas, Nevada, Arizona, Nuevo Mexico, Utah, y Colorado.
Chican@ Power alumbra en la oscuridad que es opresión nacional,
una oscuridad que ha envuelto y cubierto a Aztlán. Dirigiendo sus rayos
luminosos hacia el sendero luminoso abierto para nosotros por toda la
buena gente del mundo en la lucha. La lucha de la gente en la cual las
masas heroicas del Tercer Mundo continúan probando no solo su valor en
la cara del imperialismo desastroso sino tambien la validez y
efectividad de la guerra de la gente y la ideología revolucionaria de
donde nació: Marxismo-Leninismo-Maoismo, principalmente el Maoísmo.
Chican@ Power nos manda a atacar con fuerza la opresión nacional
y criticar a los proponentes de la opresión nacional sean quien sean.
Esto significa que como revolucionarios nacionalistas y el destacamento
avanzado de la nación Chican@ es nuestro deber ser los primeros en
criticar abiertamente a nuestros líderes comprados y reformistas. No
sirve en nada alabar a opresores solo porque tienen apellidos en
español, hablan español o son Raza por nacimiento, haciendolo solo
confunde el punto para las masas Chican@s quien miran hacia nosotros
como guías de teoría e ideología. Siendo revolucionarios debemos siempre
encender el camino en asuntos de punto de vista política y conciencia,
nunca debemos rendirnos a la complacencia que traería degeneración
política. Tenemos que acabar con Chican@s nacionalistas disfrazados de
Maoístas quien en el nombre de Aztlán levantarían la bandera roja solo
para después oponerse a ella. Comunistas de la nación Chican@ deben
pararse firmes e intransigentes contra estos nacionalistas
chauvinisticos quienes con sus engaños atrasan el movimiento Chican@ de
liberación e independencia.
Dicho esto, Maoístas auténticos creen en unir a todos quienes están
dispuestos para la lucha para liberar la nación. Esto está de acuerdo
con la teoría del frente unido con practica desarrollada por Joseph
Stalin, líder de la USSR durante la lucha de la gente Soviética contra
el fascismo Alemán, y Mao Zedong en la guerra de la gente China de
liberación contra el militarismo e imperialismo Japonés. Haciendo esta
declaración se reconoce que hay una contradicción entre la unificación
de todos quienes se puedan juntar y luchar no solo contra tendencias
equivocadas entre el movimiento Chican@ pero también deviaciones
completas y revisionismo adentro del movimiento Chican@ comunista
también. Maoístas del movimiento Chican@ deben buscar resolver estas
diferencias y contradicciones ahora mismo, empezando con los elementos
más avanzados de las masas Chican@s, con el método de
unidad-lucha-unidad. No deberíamos esperar que se complete el teatro de
liberación nacional antes de tomar la lucha ideológica. Esto no debe
excluir el separarnos de otras organizaciones Chican@s a base de paradas
de principio sobre disputas científicas pues “La lucha sigue adelante
continuamente.” Debemos reconocer que en estos casos lo que no
deberíamos hacer es no unir los dos en uno, sino luchar para dividir
para poder liberar Aztlán y hacer la revolución.
También debemos reconocer que antes que el movimiento pueda formarse a
traves del poder y la fuerza de las masas Chican@s primero tiene que
haber un consenso entre todos los elementos revolucionarios de Aztlán
para poder consolidar el movimiento nacional Chican@ de liberación; sea
entre un frente unida suelto entre varias organizaciones Chican@s y
Mexican@s, o bajo una bandera unida con un solo programa, no se puede
determinar ahora. Lo que debería ser reconocido es que las fuerzas
revolucionarias en Aztlán tienen que comenzar el proceso de
consolidación para seguir moviendo la lucha hacia adelante. La mejor
manera de hacer esto en esta etapa de la lucha es indudablemente con
Under Lock & Key (Bajo Llave y Candado), la voz del
movimiento anti-imperialista trás de las paredes de la prisión. De esta
manera es el deber revolucionario de Maoístas y otros anti-imperialistas
de la nación Chican@ unirse para poder empezar el largo y arduo proceso
de liberación y descolonización de toda la gente.
El movimiento nacionalista revolucionario Chican@ debe estar en unidad
firme con todos las fuerzas Maoístas autenticas del mundo incluyendo
todas las otras fuerzas revolucionarias peleando regímenes respaldados
por imperialismo. ¡Saludo de puño cerrado! un saludo de puño cerrado
también mandamos a toda Raza y camaradas encerrados en prisiones
Amerikkkanas quienes han saltado a ganarse la liberación para nuestra
gente con la lucha utilizando el Maoísmo; el tercer y mas alto nivel de
la ciencia revolucionaria.
Camaradas deberían estudiar seriamente el programa de diez puntos
MIM(Prisiones) y también los seis puntos cardinales de MIM(Prisiones)
antes de intentar crear sus propios grupos Maoístas pues pueden demarcar
entre Maoísmo autentico y falsas organizaciones comunistas. Estos
programas deben servir como guía general al tipo de organización y como
organizarse. Celdas revolucionarais contendiendo la manta de Mao y
Aztlán deben abrirse a todo Chican@ y no deben ser contingente en
organización pasada de la calle o prisión, pero si en la creencia
profunda que Aztlán es un territorio de la nación Chican@ que tiene que
ser liberada!
A la misma vez organizaciones Chican@s Maoístas deben tener pólizas
estrictas de admisión porque la revolución no es un estilo de vida o un
juego, es una cosa de vida o muerte y por eso sólo los revolucionarios
más cometidos serán escogidos. Camaradas también deben estudiar
seriamente el concepto Leninista de “mejor, pocos, pero mejor” para esta
etapa de la lucha. Por último, camaradas deben juntar a las masas
oprimidas en la prisión, en particular Raza presa para luchar y comenzar
a trabajar con otras organizaciones amables hacia la revolución en el
espíritu y practica del “Frente Unido para la Paz en las prisiones,” no
solo porque es la forma mas efectiva de establecer la paz en la prisión,
pero también de mantenerla. Paz entre las masas no es sólo un precursor,
sino es un prerequisito a la victoria a nivel estratégico.
El Chican@ y otras masas de prisión deben darse cuenta que el
imperialismo Amerikano se pone más débil cada día, a nivel domestico e
internacional por su extenso sobre alcance hegemónico. En vez de ganarse
más poder a largo, los imperialistas con su presencia han encontrado
resistencia feroz y odio por parte de las masas del Tercer Mundo
resueltas. Las masas deben saber que el imperialismo Amerikano es un
tigre de papel y a nivel estratégico y de largo plazo su muestra de
fuerza es solo boxeo de sombra para el beneficio de los que ellos desean
oprimir y subyugar; es un monstruo de concreto con pies de arcilla y
donde intenta plantar los pies, es atacado.
“Aunque re-escriban la historia, no se puede cambiar el hecho que la
lucha de liberación nacional es la que le da tantas derrotas militares a
el imperialismo.” (“La cuestión nacionalista y partidos vanguardias
separados” en MIM Teoría 7: Nacionalismo Feminista Proletariado) Aztlán
Libre!
I would like to comment on one recurring theme I’ve observed in recent
issues of ULK. I’ve noticed a willingness from prisoners who seem
to accept a prisoncrat’s word that they cannot appeal the censorship of
your - or others’ - literature. I have yet to encounter a prison system
which does not have a process for screening books, magazines, etc. While
they may be loathe to follow those procedures, we need to force them to
at least go through the motions of properly reviewing our literature, as
once that review is completed, then we can take our complaints to the
local federal courts. While they don’t always afford us the relief we
deserve, sometimes we do prevail, and if nothing else our lawsuits are
expensive to defend. At some point the attorney general’s office will
tire of defending policies which don’t comport to the state’s own
regulations. If we continue to give up at the first sign of resistance,
we will never accomplish any of our goals. Those who are unwilling to
defend their rights deserve none.
MIM(Prisons) responds: There are no rights, only power struggles,
so we agree with this comrade that it is important that everyone step up
to fight the censorship battles that are preventing revolutionary
material, or any other mail, from getting in to the prisons.
Unfortunately many states do have “unappealable” (per policy)
censorship. For example, in Texas the
Chican@
Power book was recently banned. Per Texas policy, this book is
effectively censored forever. We are pushing comrades in Texas to take
this to court to not only get the book in to prisoners in Texaztlán, but
to attempt to change this policy across the board.
We are not so optimistic that the attorney general’s office will tire
and give up, and in fact we know that even in victory the courts and the
government are likely to just change the laws on us rather than let us
win. But we do agree that these battles are sometimes winnable, and it
is persistence that pays off. At the same time, everyone taking up these
legal battles should use their fight as an opportunity to educate others
about the struggle, and why we are facing so much censorship of
anti-imperialist educational material. In this way, even if we lose in
the courts, we have made good use of our time by helping others to learn
from the fight and building resistance outside the legal realm.
Recently, there has been a lot of confusion and/or misunderstanding with
regard to the Moorish Science Temple of America (MSTA) and its relation
to the
Sovereign
Citizen Movement. This is partially because some people who may or
may not be a part of the MSTA have taken up certain aspects of the
Sovereign Citizen Movement.
There are over five different splinter groups who operate under the
MSTA that i am aware of, each with its own self-proclaimed leader of the
“Movement” established by Prophet Noble Drew Ali. This is why we have
this confusion as to what the Moorish National and Divine Movement is
about.
Brief Historical Background
The MSTA was founded by Prophet Noble Drew Ali in 1913 and was first
organized as a civic organization. In 1928, it was re-incorporated in
the State of Illinois as a religious corporation. The stated objective
of the MSTA is “to uplift fallen humanity.” Humynity meaning all of the
people of the world, with the understanding that charity starts at home
before it spreads abroad.
The MSTA is decidedly “nationalist.” It proclaims Marcus Garvey as the
forerunner of Noble Drew Ali. It should be of interest to note that
Prophet Noble Drew Ali was pushing the line that New Afrikans (Moors),
were a separate and distinct nation here in the United $tates.
While the MSTA is recognized as a “religious” organization, it also
functions on a social, economic and political level, as all of these
functions are necessary in building and/or re-building a nation. Herein
lies the confusion and/or misunderstanding with regard to the Moorish
Movement. The political line and direction varies depending on which
“Sheik” you are following.
On Nationality
I am a Moor. I am a also a New Afrikan. I am a member of the MSTA and
the 1st Crown Prince of the Black Order Revolutionary Organization
(BORO), a New Afrikan revolutionary nationalist organization. For the
most part, the MSTA is a cultural nationalist organization.
The line of the MSTA is that we are descendants of Morrocans and born in
America. This is based upon the fact that the Moors ruled the
Northwestern and Southwestern shores of Afrika, and that this location
was the center of the Afrikan Holocaust (aka Atlantic Slave Trade).
We all should recognize that through an imposition of war, Afrikans were
brought to these shores from many lands, tribes and cultures with
different languages, traditions, etc. But through our collective
oppression and hystoric collective resistance, we developed into a
social and cultural unit (nation), separate and distinct from any other
people on the planet. WE became a New, Afrikan people. Thus, the term
New Afrikan. The same can be said for the term Moorish American.
Religion and Communism
BORO demonstrates from a secular form of organization because
hystorically and scientifically, secular movements are better political
vehicles than religious movements. This is because one’s religious
orientation does not necessarily determine one’s political positions,
and it is one’s politics that need to form the basis of unity and
disunity if a movement is to maintain a clear political focus.
While most religions and religious groups deal in idealism and
metaphysics, Moors are taught to be scientists. For Moors, we are taught
that the Islamic path to submission to God (Allah) is simplified as a
“Creed.” Moorish scientists are taught to maintain the principles of
Love, Truth, Peace, Freedom and Justice. In fact, Temple members are
encouraged to engage the world in the same way as the “spiritual”
principles given, Love being the first and Justice being the last. Moors
should primarily be concerned with spiritual principles rather than some
sort of religious orthodoxy. But again, this is all predicated upon
which “Sheik” you are following.
Moorish Science doesn’t teach that God (Allah) is some great, mysterious
spirit, but that all people have within them the seed of perfect
development. Your “devil” or “God” is within you and it is manifested
through your thinking and words, actions and deeds; which result from
our material conditions.
There are a lot of issues around which the anti-imperialist movement can
unite with the MSTA. The struggle against religious thinking is
secondary to smashing imperialism, militarism, environmental pollution
and other antagonistic contradictions which are manifested in our
struggle, mainly national oppression and gender oppression.
Our task should be to try to find common ground in which we can unite
with those who have religious thinking as their base. We should unite
with them in secular political movement such as BORO, MIM(Prisons), USW,
or RAIL.
“Our principle ideological task in organizing such religious
progressives – as well as the people who take the bourgeoisie’s idealist
talk of ‘eternal truths’ like fraternity, equality and liberty at face
value – is to explain our slogan that ‘there are no rights, only power
struggles.’ That is, these rights are denied the oppressed masses
through economic exploitation and outright violent suppression. The only
way to realize these rights is to overthrow the material systems of
imperialism, capitalism and patriarchy – and the only way to combat
these material forces is to scientifically analyze the contradictions in
society and build a secular revolutionary movement, a movement without
religious bias which can unite all the oppressed.”(1)
Conclusion
While i don’t have the time or space to go into all of the
contradictions within the MSTA, it is safe to say that it has no ties to
the Sovereign Citizen Movement. It is inherently more progressive than
most organized religious groups operating in the New Afrikan community,
but there is a leadership vacuum. A scientific leadership, that knows
how to balance the spiritual aspects of life, with materialism.
At the same time, “some people talk about a ‘nation’ but really don’t
wanna be one (independent), as evidenced by their efforts to crawl back
on the plantation. How can we tell? You can identify those trying to
crawl back on the plantation by the way they identify themselves,
i.e. ‘black’, ‘African-American’, ‘ethnic group’, ‘minority
nationality’, ‘underclass’, anything and everything except New Afrikans,
an oppressed nation. Amerikkka is the plantation, and continuing to
identify yourself within the Amerikkkan context is evidence of the
colonial (slave) mentality. Ain’t no two ways about it.”(2)
It is the people who make hystory and it is our responsibility to create
the type of society that we want to live in. Otherwise, you ain’t got no
right to complain about the oppression you face.
MIM(Prisons) has received a number of other responses to discussion
around the MSTA, following the article “Talks about Sovereignty: A
Scientific Approach” printed in Under Lock & Key 44.
One Illinois prisoner wrote: [The article] described these groups
aforesaid as Sovereign Citizen movements which, in many instances, can
obliquely misrepresent the actual objective these organizations have
struggled to attain. The author’s paralogism can be easily made by
relating the agenda’s of New Afrikan groups like the Moorish Nation and
the Washitaw Nation of Moors to that of the white nationalist groups,
though indeed there are many concrete similarities between the two
movements, yet to the contrary, there are also conceptual differences,
which in respect to the Moorish Divine National Movement and the
Washitaw Nation of Moors theoretical systems warrants elucidation.
…what the author fails to clarify is the Moorish Divine National
Movement in fact has a much different historical perspective on such
matters. Moorish partisans do not acknowledge the feudal British empire
(feudal at the time) nor their posterity, imperialist USA as legitimate
authorities of the land. They recognize that all Moorish people here in
the colonial USA are colonized and have the right for self-determination
and national sovereign independence.
And I thought it would be also critical for comrades to note, that the
Moorish nationality is not a pseudo-scientific theory, it actually has a
historical foundation to support its concept.
A comrade from Michigan wrote: Comrades, I truly appreciate you
and all the things that you have taught me and put me in tune with as
far as the revolutionary movement. Comrades, you have opened my mind and
changed my point of view because I had got caught up under religion but
not the political, social, economic and cultural perspectives. Islam
isn’t a religion at all, it’s a way of life, and this is why Islam is
the fastest growing way of life in the world today.
The letter you sent me asks the question is the Moorish Science Temple
of America a sovereign movement? The answer was No! This is correct
because the MSTA is a religious organization that was founded by Prophet
Noble Drew Ali in 1928… But in the late 1920s the Moors started fighting
over positions and for power. The Moorish movement split up into many
different organizations.
I’m a product of the new generation of Moors. Prophet Noble Drew Ali
said, “there are going to be new Moors coming into the Temple with their
eyes wide open, seeing and knowing they are going to set you old Moors
in the back, and they are going to enforce my laws.”
I see myself as a new generation Moor and I see and understand the weak
and ineffective leadership that’s in the Moorish movement. …I have
decided to bring about a serious change in the Moorish movement and its
ideology and to become politically, socially, economically and
culturally in the struggle to remove oppression and exploitation of the
New Afrikans, poor people and Third World countries. This is the reason
why I founded the Moorish Islamic Liberation Movement as its Chief
Executive Ruler.
…There are more MSTA Temples in the prison system than society now, this
is a damn shame. But Moors in society have forgotten where they came
from…. And yes, I support the Sovereign Freedom Movement, and I
recognize the U.$. Empire government but I’m not a 14th Amendment
Federal Citizen, I’m a state citizen under the 11th Amendment of the
U.$. constitution. …
The Moors are indigenous to the Americas because the old Moorish Empire
extended from the northeast and southwest Afrika across the great
Atlantis even unto the present day North, South and Central America…
This Moorish Islamic Liberation Movement has many different associates
and alliances because to destroy and overthrow imperialism is going to
require a great many alliances. I’m against no other Moorish
organization but I disagree with the methods and ideology of teachings
because it’s too many secrets and not enough action.
I stand with the oppressed, exploited and the poor people of the world
because of the cruel abusive and foul treatment by the imperialist and
the powerful of the proletariat and lumpen. We stand together in
solidarity as Souljas in the revolutionary cause to establish freedom,
justice and equality for all people wherever they may be. Our principles
are Love, Truth, Peace, Freedom and Justice. And when these principles
are violated, justice then must take its course!
A comrade in Illinois wrote: I am writing to you about your
recent article that talks about sovereignty. The Moorish Americans are
not on a sovereign citizen movement, get it right. We are not some new
organization, the Moors are the true indigenous people and nations of
the land as you know that the Moors was denationalized during slavery
and given slave names and Black state of mind, they were made negroes,
colored folks, black people and in 2015, African Americans. Now take a
look at the Constitution of the United States of America, Article 1,
Section 2. You know where it says three fifths of all other persons. Do
you know what they are talking about? They are talking about Willie
Lynch syndrome man breaking and slave making!…
MIM(Prisons) responds: We thank this latter comrade for sending
many pages of materials on the Moorish Science Temple of America (MSTA).
Much of our response here is based on the information in those
documents.
The MSTA denounces the terms “Negro”, “Colored”, “Black” and “African
American” to describe a people, primarily because it denies the
nationality of said people. Article 15 of the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights guarantees all people the right to a nation and to change
their nation, and is cited by the MSTA as part of their claim. We agree
with this foundational aspect of the MSTA that recognizes the
independent nationality of what we call the New Afrikan nation, which
was formed by the importing of slaves of various African nations by
European settlers. MSTA looks at the history of Amerika, and the 14th
and 15th Amendments, and states that it “could never seriously include
people of color, women or commoners.” Again, we agree here that there is
an antagonistic contradiction between the Amerikan oppressor nation and
the oppressed.
As the comrade from BORO describes, MSTA’s idea of a Moorish American
Nation seems to parallel what we call the New Afrikan nation. They
explain their use of the term Moor in that it is an ancient
civilization, with a glorious history, that is found in the bible. They
imply that a nation not found in the bible does not exist. This is a
metaphysical view that nations cannot change, form, or disappear with
time. Their need to define their nation as timeless seems to lead them
to declare the Moorish American Nation to be the indigenous people of
and “Heirs Apparent” to the lands of “North America, South America,
Central America, and the Atlantis Islands, referred to as the Caribbean
Islands.” This is echoed by our comrade from Michigan above. Elsewhere
the MSTA seems to contradict this when writing, “the Moorish, were a new
nation of people, brought forth on this continent by the European
forefathers.” It is not clear from what we’ve read how the MSTA
reconciles their identity as an indigenous nation to America with the
historical fact of the African slave trade and the many First Nations
that existed in America prior to that trade that brought masses of
Africans to this land.
Now to this question of MSTA and sovereignty. While none of our
correspondents above see the MSTA as a Sovereign Citizen movement, at
least one of them was quite well-versed in and supported the Sovereign
Citizen ideas. As established above, there are different sects of the
MSTA. At least a couple of them publicly denounce the Sovereign Citizens
Movement.
Yet, the language in many of the documents sent to us are quite similar
to that of the Sovereign Citizen Movement, so it is easy to see how the
two have merged in some places in recent years. They speak of “legal
trickery” and go on and on about archaic legal language to explain the
situation they are in and how to get out of it. But in reality it was
brute force and oppression that put New Afrikans where they are as a
semi-colony of Amerika. The law is merely a smokescreen to cover that
up. So that is where we disagree with the MSTA and those who look to
Sovereign Citizen ideology for liberation. They treat the legal concepts
they talk about as concepts that define our reality. In contrast, we
believe it is people, and ultimately the masses, who define humyn
destiny. The MSTA’s and Sovereign Citizens Movement’s approach is a sort
of idealism, where the ideas are these legal concepts that they hold up
as the ultimate cause of their predicament and solution to it.
Some of the materials sent to us were from the Moorish Order of the
Roundtable, founded in 1982 (rvbeypublications.com). This group happens
to be the target of an article
“Debunking
sovereignty myths” on moorishsciencetemple.org. So we see there is
disagreement and even confusion among those calling themselves Moors on
this question. We support those who are working towards greater clarity.
The piece by the BORO comrade above puts the issue plainly, and the work
of BORO speaks to their efforts to put a scientific political agenda
into practice. We will continue to work with the comrade trying to start
the Moorish Islamic Liberation Movement to move in a similar direction.
This is a quick response to Rashid’s recent response to us titled,
“MIM (Prisons) Preaches Logic but
Practices Petty Bourgeois Opportunism (2016).” Rashid is the
Minister of Defense of the New Afrikan Black Panther Party – Prison
Chapter, which we have a history of both work and struggle with. While
we appreciate the time ey has put into responding to us, we continue to
find eir responses to be largely unhelpful. Here we give some comments
on this document, section-by-section. It won’t be too useful until
you’ve at least read Rashid’s latest article, but you should probably
also read
100
Reasons Why Rashid Needs to STFU About MIM(Prisons), which is a
line-by-line response to Rashid’s essay “MIM or MLM?”. In Rashid’s
article above ey says ey is only responding to our article
Study
Logic, Don’t End Up Like Rashid. The section headers below all come
from Rashid’s latest polemic.
We Got MIMP’s Line All Wrong
<P’ “They begin by claiming ‘a significant portion” of our article
confuses and spreads misinformation about the membership requirements
for their prisoner study groups, their ’mass organization’ United
Struggle from Within (USW), and MIMP itself. This is outright
fabricated.”
If you read our full response you’d see examples of this, for example
Rashid wrote:
“MIMP maintains the position that there is no First World proletariat as
one of their ‘cardinal points’ and declares anyone who even ‘consciously
disagrees’ with it their enemy.(1)16 Which is problematic and
anti-Maoist on several points. First it demonstrates that MIMP
determines friends and enemies not by class but rather by one’s
willingness to blindly and uncritically accept whatever they say. And
not only must one not speak out in disagreement, they must not even
disagree in conscious thought. Even the liberal bourgeois doesn’t take
thought policing this far! The U.S. constitution is even interpreted by
its bourgeois courts to protect one from punishment for their
beliefs(2). We need only go as far as the quote at the beginning of this
article to see that Maoists don’t repress contrary views, not even those
of actual enemies and reactionaries(3). But MIMP opened their polemic
contending that they ‘cannot forgive’(3) us for daring to disagree with
their class analysis of Amerika and VLA line. But let’s look at the PB.
And we responded previously:
MIM(Prisons): 1. No, this is a lie. See the note number 16, and please
tell us where is the word “enemy.” Rashid is looking at the criteria to
join the United Struggle from Within, and extrapolating that to who we
consider enemies. 2. Whoa, MIM(Prisons) is PUNISHING people for their
beliefs? That’s amazing! Maybe instead of punishing prisoners we should
start punishing the mailroom staff who censor our materials for being
“gang related.” Or maybe we should start punishing the cops who shoot
oppressed nation people dead in the streets. To say we have the power to
punish anyone is ridiculous. This is liberal anti-communist propaganda.
3. Did we hurt your feelings? What is the punishment we are exacting on
you?
Not mentioning “USW” doesn’t mean you didn’t confuse aspects of USW with
our study courses. And again, you misstated MIM(Prisons)’s line as well.
You go on in your latest essay,
“They implicitly admit [that their membership is petty-bourgeois, white,
Amerikan settlers], but accuse us of playing identity politics for
bringing it up, which is odd and hypocritical; since it is they who
charge this group to be enemies…”
That would only be hypocritical if we subscribed to identity politics
and didn’t understand statistics, neither of which are true. So yeah,
you’re still playing into identity politics with this very statement,
and you don’t understand how we look at things differently.
Personalizing Politics
“MIMP then argues that we shouldn’t base the correctness or
incorrectness of a position on who stated it. Curiously – and again
self-contradictorily – their entire polemic from title to text
emphasizes ‘Rashid’ as who said this and that…”
Uh yeah, you wrote the article we were criticizing. We didn’t say it was
right or wrong based on who you are or whether you were right or wrong
in the past, as you imply that we should do later in your article. Your
attempts to prove your grasp of logic here are not panning out too well.
The rest of this section cites old Marxist texts in an attempt to refute
our line. We already addressed this as dogmatic and non-dialectical. If
you are as familiar with our work as you claim, you’ll know that we have
plenty of quotes on our side too.
Are We Fishing for Information on MIMP’s Members?
There’s some good counter examples to critique our position on security
brought up here. But since Rashid approaches this from a completely
antithetical class analysis of our conditions, there is no point in
having a debate with em on this topic. Of course Rashid would propose an
organizing strategy that is the same as those who were successful in
revolutionary situations because ey believes we are in a potentially
revolutionary situation in the United $tates.
“The masses’ right to know those who presume to lead them and represent
their interests, and to supervise them is a ‘people’s tactic.’ Hiding
from the people while claiming to represent their interests without
their say so and supervision is an elitist ‘pig tactic.’ Especially, as
MIMP doesn’t dispute that it’s absurd and an insult to the people’s
intelligence for them to act as if they believe that the pigs don’t know
who they are.”
We must ask Rashid, “right to know” what? Most of our work is quite
public, and we get so much feedback from the masses on it that we
struggle to keep up with it all. But Rashid seems to feel that they need
to know what we look like, where we live, what TV shows we watch, in
order to fully judge us as leaders. Our position is the complete
opposite, that we must train the masses to judge people on political
practice and line, and to ignore those other things. Those other things
are what lead people to be seduced by misleadership for subjective
reasons.
And we’ve addressed the “pigs already know everything” line as being
incorrect elsewhere. In short, they don’t know everything, so them
knowing something is not a reason to disregard security. Second, if
you’re good at security, the pigs that know stuff are not the kind of
pigs that are going to attack you until you start to wield some real
power.
Do We Know MIMP’s Political Line?
Are we still fighting over the “rags” line? All we did is state that we
thought “lumpen” usually translated to “rags” and not to “broken” as
Rashid claimed. Nowhere do we put that forth as our definition of
lumpenproletariat. We stand by the
article
in question addressing the labor aristocracy as being more correct
than Rashid in defining proletariat, when we quoted Marx as calling them
those “who have nothing to lose but their chains.”
It’s funny that Rashid wants to keep claiming that we have not printed
eir articles in our newsletter. Yet ey has not shown us any newsletter
where ey has printed our articles. And we’d wager that we’ve distributed
more copies of their previous article “MIM or MLM?” (with our comments
inserted) than the NABPP-PC has distributed of that same article.
MIMP’s Mass Work… Or Lack Thereof
We could hypothesize that we do more mass work than the NABPP-PC based
on our having members in the free world. But we don’t really know their
practice in all that detail. So we don’t talk shit about it. And again,
we don’t even agree on a definition of the masses, so what’s the point
of debating who does more “mass work”?
MIMP’s Opportunism
First of all, people change, that’s dialectics. Their politics change.
You could be a great Maoist theoretician and then start promoting all
kinds of revisionism. It happens. It is metaphysics, and promoting a
cult of persynality to argue otherwise. Secondly, the study pack on
Dialectical Materialism by Rashid that we’ve distributed in the past was
a basic overview of the topic. It does not demonstrate an application of
dialectical materialism in analyzing the real world. As far as the
praise ey pulls from our
review
of Defying the Tomb, it should be noted that the following
paragraph reads:
“Rashid’s book is also worth studying alongside this review to better
distinguish the revisionist line of the New Afrikan Black Panther Party
- Prison Chapter (NABPP-PC) with the MIM line. While claiming to
represent a dialectal materialist assessment of the world we live in,
the camp that includes the NABPP-PC, and Tom Big Warrior’s (TBW) Red
Heart Warrior Society have dogmatically stuck to positions on the
oppression and exploitation of Amerikans that have no basis in reality.
We will take some space to address this question at the end, as it has
not been thoroughly addressed in public to our knowledge.”
We wrote that five years ago, and it has been even longer that we have
openly considered the NABPP-PC to be revisionist. So our more recent
critiques of Rashid’s writings are consistent with our long-held
position on their work. With this latest essay it seems maybe we were
wrong that Rashid wasn’t familiar enough with our work to write eir
previous critiques, ey just insists on misrepresenting us and then
calling us opportunists when we only agree with some of the things ey
has said.
We opened this can of worms of critiquing each others’ methods with the
idea that we’d use it as a teaching moment for our readers. And studying
logic is certainly useful. But going back and forth about how the other
side is illogical maybe isn’t. The main issue here, the dividing line
question between MIM(Prisons) and the NABPP-PC is the labor aristocracy
question. And we’ve given up debating that point with them unless they
put forth an actual analysis of real world economics, and not dogmatism.
So if you want to understand our line there, don’t spend your time
studying these articles, instead check out our
resources on
the labor aristocracy. Or, if you’re looking for some lighter
reading on the topic,
MIM’s
white proletarian myths page is a good place to start.
As a former wyte supremacist, a revolutionary, and an Odinist I am
equipped to expose the invalidity of the wyte supremacist myths
associated with Odinism. Odinism (also known as Asatru) is a
polytheistic religion; meaning there are multiple Gods and Goddesses.
The religious text of Odinism is the Poetic Edda. The Edda is made up of
different books similar to the Bible called Lays.
Several wyte supremacist organizations point to the God Heimdall as
being the father of the wyte race in light of Voluspa, St. 1; Lokasenna,
St. 20; and Thrymskvitha, St. 15. However, closer examination will
shatter such claims.
First, although Heimdall is cited as being the father of the three
classes of men (freeman, noble, and slave) (1) nowhere within the Edda
is he cited as being the father of men. Lee M. Hollander notes in his
translation of Voluspa, St. 1 that the description of Heimdall being the
father of all “hallowed beings” most likely refers to the Gods rather
than man. Furthermore, in Voluspa, St. 17-18 we are told that Odin,
Hoenir, and Lothur came across the lifeless corpses of the first man and
womyn (Ask and Embla). Odin granted them Soul, Hoenir gave them sense,
and Lothur granted them being and blooming hue.
Therefore, Heimdall is clearly not the father or man - let alone the
wyte race. Anyone who claims he is is distorting the Edda to fit their
own subjective agenda.
Secondly, the description of Heimdall as being fair-haired and “whitest
of the Gods” is not completely accurate. He may very well have blond
hair and be wyte. Yet he is most definitely not the “whitest of the
Gods.”(2) Baldr, the son of Odin and brother of Thor, would have to be
considered wytest of the Gods because his name literally translates as
“white.”(3)
Finally, the mentioning of three classes of man does not support claims
of wyte supremacy within Odinism. It is true that one of the classes
listed is that of slave. However, nowhere throughout Rigsthula does it
specify a certain race as belonging to any particular class. The ancient
Germanic peoples - along with the Vikings - were known to have possessed
wyte slaves as well as non-wyte slaves. In ancient times slaves were
customary in many cultures.
However, the class system described is one of feudalism and is therefore
not practical in modern capitalist society. Furthermore, as communists,
we recognize that the concept of classes is oppressive and an integral
aspect of imperialism. Therefore, the mentioning of classes is
irrelevant in modern times except in the historical role that it plays
within Odinism.
In the Lay Havamal Odin commands his followers to be kind and hospitable
strangers (St. 2); not mock others (St. 30); look out for the well being
of others (St. 40,48); not argue with fools (St. 122); and that no one
is so good as to be beyond corruption, nor is anyone so bad as to be
beyond redemption (St. 133). These commandments - along with the Nine
Noble Virtues (Strength, Honor, Courage, Joy, Independence, Loyalty,
Realism, Perseverance, and Heritage) actually oppose racism.
Odinism/Asatru is, in reality, a communal religion. Thus it is
compatible with communism.
MIM(Prisons) responds: This correspondent is defending Odinism as
a religion compatible with communism, and condemning those who use it as
a platform for white supremacy. Communists have long been saying that
for people truly practicing what their religion teaches, often those
ideals are compatible with, and best achieved, through developing
communism. It is good to point out to religious people when their
actions run counter to their ideology, as we may be able to unite around
those who hold the equality of all humyns as an important principle, or
those striving for peace, as this comrade is.
That those religions have not even come close to ending oppression on
the scale that dialectical materialism has, is evidence of the
ineffectiveness of these religions to reach their own purported ideals.
That various religions all across the world (from Odinism to
Christianity to Islam to Buddhism) are construed as platforms of
domination, shows how these ideologies play out in the real world.
Rather than looking for truth by choosing which ideology makes the most
sense to us, we compare practices with practices to figure out how to
reach our goal of a world without oppression. Odinism’s ideals may be
compatible with communism. But Odinism is not a route to communism.
This comrade attempts to dispute white supremacy by making arguments
about who was the whitest of the gods and the “father of the wyte race.”
As scientists we prefer to point out that humyns evolved into being on
this planet. We were not put here by gods. And so there is no higher
source of truth or basis for considering some humyns superior to others.
It is good that this comrade recognizes that classes are oppressive, but
our struggle against class oppression is not just against “the concept
of classes” as ey writes. Rather our struggle is against the reality of
class systems that are oppressive and integral to imperialism, and to
historical class society. Slavery was not simply customary, but rather
the system of slavery required a class of people, slaves, who were used
to do much of the most difficult work. It was not out of tradition that
people held slaves, just like it is not just tradition that leads to the
oppression of the proletariat under capitalism. So the mentioning of
classes is not irrelevant in modern times, it is critical that we
analyze the class system and fight against it. We can not eliminate it
by not mentioning it.
[The motivation for the focus of this issue of Under Lock &
Key was to better address the many interested readers who write us
coming from a religious background. We also thought that our
study
pack on the topic could use some updating. And that is the planned
outcome of putting this issue together. Therefore it was timely that we
recently received an in-depth response to this study pack to spur
discussion. One of the readings in the religion study pack is on the
struggle of the Tibetan lamas who rose up against the oppressive rule of
the Dalai Lama after socialism was established in China. This article
begins with a response to that from Legion.]
In the excerpt from Chapter 10: Reform in a Major Monastery(1), I
recognize the principal contradiction to be rebellion vs. religious
thought (I define religions as a doctrine of ethics derived from
“spookism”). When the lamas took the time to work out problem #13
(master their circumference/cipher, 360 degrees/120x3) they came to see
the very nature of the Buddhist teachings and began active rebellion
against the 10% ruling class. The elimination of classism liberated the
poor righteous teachers from the bondage of captivity. When people use
religion to secure position, all they do is promote
imperialism/colonialism and economic oppression, which is very
devastating to the humyn condition. With autonomy you have freedom to
see the reality of your power. The feelings of the lamas is in line with
the Nation of Gods and Earths (NGE) student enrollment #1, when you
master your condition you become owner ruler sustainer, God of your
universe.
The lamas also came to the reality that the only way they would find any
peace or equality was to unify, arm themselves and defend their position
in the face of the oppressor. And when the goal of peace was obtained
they went about their lives, with the power of self-determination in the
form of religious freedom.
The issue with the blind, deaf and dumb religious belief lies with the
fact that traditions and institutional doctrine lead people towards the
path of faith instead of scientific discovery. Dialectical materialism
is based on history but whose history? The fact is that when technology
is stolen and corrupted holes and cracks appear and when one discovers
for self the answers become liberating in themselves. For example,
ancient Egyptians perfected communism thousands of years before Marxism
existed. Yet, through racism and colonialism the history was nearly
erased from record books. But with the science beginning to catch up
with the absolute truth we can begin to understand why the religious
institutions gravitate towards oppression because with knowledge comes
power and responsibility.
MIM(Prisons) responds: This analysis is a good example of how the
Nation of Gods and Earths (NGE) evolved from indigenous New Afrikan
liberation theology by rejecting religion and moving towards
materialism. The rejection of faith in favor of scientific discovery
puts the NGE ideology close to our own. However, as an amalgamation of
ideas from different New Afrikan movements, we do find NGE literature to
often refer to things that are not actually based in scientific
discovery. An example is in the citing of Egypt as developing communism
before Marxism existed. While primitive societies existed in communalist
social structures, Egypt in the period mentioned had a highly developed
society. And like all complex societies known to date, it had a
hierarchical social structure. There is a tendency to rewrite history to
paint the past of oppressed nations to be more noble. But this does a
disservice to our understanding of how to actually build communism
today.
Another feature of the existing religion study pack is a debate among a
few members of the NGE, one of whom (Infidel) was in the process of
leaving the organization for its promotion of imperialist views and
idealism. One piece that particularly triggered Infidel to move away
from the NGE was an article from The Five Percenter newspaper
(2006) by the God Born King Allah on the relationship between those in
prison and those on the outside. Below is a relevant excerpt from that
article highlighted by Infidel.
“The fact that the father[sic] respected the American government is very
important and he raised our Nation to do the same. The reality that the
Father fought for this country in the Korean War showed that he was a
true patriot… It showed that his love for the country of his birth
outweighed any disappointment he may have had with the treatment his
people suffered in the Jim Crow era that he came up in. … Gods and
Earths in the Armed services… are fighting to insure[sic] that people
all over the planet can enjoy the Freedoms that their own Nation is
still denied in America… the Father…must have seen how the religion of
Islam and Muslims would become synonymous to terrorists posing a danger
to America way back in 1964. His personal separation from religious
Islam and Muslims as well the Nations[sic] separation from them as well
in the past and present excludes us from being linked to any terrorist,
Muslims or radical Islam, period.”
Ey goes on to say the country of Afghanistan is responsible for 9/11.
This same newspaper printed a statement calling on members to join the
military in October 2001 because “we” were attacked.(2)
One NGE comrade in the study group counters that the article represented
a few misguided members, taking a similar position to Legion below.
However, we must note that the NGE is a mass organization and it does
not have a defined political line. While not the focus of what Father
Allah taught the Five Percenters, eir political views were in fact quite
reactionary and pro-Amerikkkan in relation to international politics.(3)
So as we work and build with the many Five Percenters who do take up an
anti-imperialist stance, we think it would be a mistake to see the NGE
as an organization made up of anti-imperialists at this time.
Legion responds to NGE debate: NGE have, according to the 8th
degree of the 1-14, socialist political views. So, anyone claiming
anything else should do the basic knowledge on anything before firing
shots into a crowd. I have done the knowledge on United Struggle from
Within (USW) principles and built with a few Gods along the way and
point after point has a parallel with NGE science. Let’s not forget NGE
don’t practice Islam as religion but as science; a science of everything
in life. Religion tends to feed into the imperialistic trend of getting
everything funneled to the top while everyone else works hard for
nothing.
With regards to Infidel’s commentary, I see no reason that one would be
confused with comments made, unless it was made to agitate and stir up
debate. NGE metaphysics is a philosophy that seeks to explain the nature
of being (life) and reality (dialectical materialism). To call the
allegorical nature of lessons sham science is false evidence appearing
real based on, time after time “Western” science has proven that 1. the
Blackman is God, and 2. that the nature of the oppressor is exactly how
it’s described in the lessons.
…If we take a look at the “Arab” movement vs. the NGE movement, you find
mostly similarities. Let’s be logical about it. Keep in mind, I make no
apology for another man’s statements. Just facts. NGE has been at the
forefront of the Third World in America (prisons). MIM’s focus is on
prison. “Arabs” get labeled terrorists by the same people that lock up
young Gods for borning knowledge. Plus, most overlook the fact that the
father served before not after he came into the NOI.
…Infidel also states, “You claim to have 7.5 ounces of superior brain
power (compared to the white man’s 6 ounces. Please tell me you don’t
actually believe this, brother)…” Man is God, so God is Man, period. The
7 reps Man-God/God-Man, 5 reps Justice/Power. Therefore NGE does have
manpower and the “white man” whom prior to 1492 did not exist (people
were referred to as Irishman, Englishman, Dutchman, etc), created as an
oppression tool this version of equality that only applied to the
genocidal pilgrims who trekked across the Atlantic. The white man is
only available on paper and as a mindstate. I know plenty of so-called
Black men who are white as snow and vice versa. Black is dominant
consciousness, white is weak consciousness.
…The focus would be very different if MIM(Prisons) and NGE knew each
other in depth from inception. But, like many others before and to the
present, most humyns get stuck on doctrine instead of looking at the
bigger picture. Supreme Power Allah told me in civilization class people
get so wrapped up in the designs of one tree, that they fail to
recognize the forest. When you debate over small things, big things
never become material. HC [the coordinator of the MIM-led study group]
says, “such a persyn will not be able to be as effective fighting
imperialism if they don’t learn and apply the science of dialectical
materialism.” Once again I emphatically state, we focus on manifesting
using metaphysics, or in layman’s terms we make apparent to the senses
reality and reality is the answer to the equation. Numbers and letters,
formulas and theories are what? Science.
MIM(Prisons) responds: Legion is one of those comrades who have
taken up anti-imperialism. By the time we heard from em, ey had already
gained a good understanding of USW and the United Front for Peace in
Prisons (UFPP). Not only that, but ey had put the
UFPP
into practice(4) applying the scientific method to the laboratory of
the U.$. prison environment. This leads us to put more weight in eir
words above, which we have a lot of unity with. In the last paragraph ey
talks about finding common ground rather than dogmatically debating
minutia to divide us. MIM(Prisons) hopes this issue of ULK in
particular works at that common goal.
Legion uses metaphysics as a term analogous to science.
Metaphysics can be used to mean different things, and we are not sure
what its meaning is here for Legion. However, we typically use
metaphysics to define a type of materialism that is antithetical to
dialectical materialism. Where dialectics recognizes things as always
changing, based on contradictions found within the thing, metaphysical
materialism sees things as static, or even eternal. For example, a
metaphysical position would be that humyns are greedy, while a
dialectician might say that humyns in a certain time and place (ie. 20th
century United $tates) have developed greedy tendencies on average.
Where we see metaphysical tendencies in the NGE lessons is in the
meaning put into numbers and letters. As if the number 7 or 360 has
eternal meaning and power and aren’t just concepts created by the humyn
brain.
Legion critiques Infidel for making literal readings of the NGE
ideological foundations. We cannot speak to how they are more often
interpreted. We like Legion’s interpretation of them as metaphors that
might fit in with Loco1’s ideas on how
religion
is an important tool for the imprisoned lumpen.(5) However, we also
know that things like the story of Yacub have been and continue to be
interpreted as literal truths by many in different New Afrikan
organizations. So we would not be so quick to dismiss Infidel’s
critique. The creeping of religious idealism into NGE ideology is also
reflected in the following quote from Tupac Shakur when asked, 20 years
ago, what religion ey follows:
“I talked to every god there was, in jail. I think that if you take one
of the ‘o’s out of good, it’s god, if you add a ’d’ to evil it’s the
devil. I think some cool motherfuckers sat down a long time ago and said
let’s figure out a way that we can control motherfuckers, and that’s
what they came up with, is the Bible, woo woo. Because if God wrote the
Bible, I’m sure there would have been a revised copy by now. You know
what I mean? Because a lot of shit has changed.
“…I think heaven is just, when you sleep you sleep with a good
conscience, you don’t have nightmares. And hell is when you sleep, the
last thing you see is all the fucked up things you did in your life.
…it’s hell on earth because bullets burn. There’s people that got burnt
in fires… All that’s here… Heaven is now, look, we sittin up here, big
screen, this is heaven, for the moment. Know what I mean? Hell is jail,
I seen that one. Trust me. This is what’s real, and all that other shit
is to control you.
“…I believe in God… It makes sense that if you good in your heart, then
you’re closer to God. But if you evil then you’re close to the devil.
That makes sense. I see that every day. All that other spooky shit don’t
make sense. And I don’t even believe, I’m not dissin’ it, but I don’t
even believe in the brothers, I was in jail with ‘em and having
conversations with brothers; ’I’m God, I’m God.’ You God? open the gate
for me. You know how far the sun is and how far the moon is, how the
hell do I pop this fuckin’ gate? And get me free up outta here. Then
I’ll be a Five Percenter for life! But, never seen it.” (6)
Like Legion, Tupac calls for a materialist approach that works here in
this world. His critiques of religion parallel those of the NGE in
rejecting spookism but not the concept of God altogether. Yet, Pac also
had criticism for the Five Percenters he encountered while in prison.
Another way to put what he said is that combating idealism is more than
just rejecting the God in the sky. Most of the idealist European
philosophers that Lenin and Engels spent so much time critiquing did not
believe in a God above.
Legion provides an interpretation of the 7.5 ounce brain that is not
based in ideas of race or biology, but rather an analogy for the history
of white nation oppression. This is an example of an interpretation that
is friendly to our own. In fact, we’d point out that Irishmen existed as
separate from the “Native” white nation in North America into the early
1900s. This interpretation of oppressors as evil, while rejecting racial
categorizations, was put forth by Father Allah and even further back by
other New Afrikan liberation theologists who strove to empower Black
people, while rejecting a biological basis for race.(7)