I felt the need to express my opinion on this matter, since I will be
one who will be affected by this phenomenon that has yet to be solved.
The other day I was watching the New Jersey Network channel, in which
they were airing a program called Due Process. The topic being
spoken of on Due Process was on the issue that prisoners will
be facing prior to their release from prison. The main & only topic
was “jobs.” there were several spokespersons, one was from Princeton
University & the other was from the Department of Corrections.
The Department of Corrections states that they have implemented programs
to help prisoners in obtaining jobs when released back into society. So
here I am to expose the so-called programs & to hopefully make clear
what is the Department of Corrections (DOC)’s main priority.
As you may know, I am a prisoner at Southwoods State Prison (SWSP) in
the state of New Jersey, which is the largest prison in New Jersey. In
this prison you have a variety of programs that you may choose from.
They consist of Educational, Vocational, therapeutic programs such as
Moral Recognition Therapy, Life Skills & AA. DOC has also started a
program by the name of S.T.A.R.S. which is suppose to help prisoners to
re-enter society. The S.T.A.R.S. program provide prisoners with the help
of resources, how to apply for jobs and how to manage your money. There
is also another so-called program that is provided to prisoners who are
within 2 weeks of their release from prison to prepare them to re-enter
society. This program also provides resources.
This leaves us with DOC’s top priority program, The Therapeutic
Community Drug Program, which to my understanding is a funded program.
The Therapeutic Community Program (TC) is a program that is provided in
several of the New Jersey State Prisons for prisoners with substance
abuse disorders. It does not provide prisoners with educational,
vocational, nor a transitional re-entry back to society.
Upon entering DOC, you are interviewed by so-called trained clinical
screeners, to evaluate the severity of ones substance abuse. Once you
see classification, which have the final say, they determine if you
qualify for the TC program by evaluating your clinical screening
results. If your results are a 5 and above, then you are automatically
classified to the TC Program. Now the catch to this program is that if
you deny or refuse the TC Program, you are given an I-Overide, which
means that you will not receive any type of status, forcing you to do
the remaining of your time behind the wall without the possibility of
obtaining full minimum status or the possibility of obtaining full
minimum status or the possibility of going to a Halfway house, unless
you submit to such TC Program. I am one who will be facing the I-Overide
for my refusal to participate in such programs. I was classified with a
score of 5 which according to the Administration makes me an appropriate
candidate for such programs, in which I have no substance abuse disorder
since 1999 & my Pre-Sentence Report states clearly “no drug use
during the time f crime, no drug evaluation or recommendations for drug
use programs.” But according to the Administration they state that due
to my previous and present drug charges, I am an appropriate candidate
for such programs. Funny that no where in the 10A Law does it state that
you will be classified to the TC Program because of your past &
present drug conviction. But as I mentioned above, the TC Program is a
funded program, which provides money to DOC for keeping the programs
beds filled. Which leads me to really question the contradiction that
DOC has imposed on itself. What is really their priority? Are they
really providing prisoners with the proper transition program to
re-enter society, who has always abandoned our interest & needs,
after being released?
DOC claims are nothing but bull shit, like every politician here in the
united snakes, who sell dreams. DOC fails to really understand the
prisoner’s needs. Lack of job opportunities is not the only obstacle
that many prisoners will be facing when released. Many prisoners will be
facing the obstacles of not having a place to stay upon their release
& health issues as well. But has any of this really been a concern
to DOC? Of course not! If DOC was really concerned about this issue,
then they will provide more educational & vocational programs. Here
the only certificate that is really recognized in society is the GED
certificate, which is authentic. All the other certificates are not
recognized in society. I took a Core Curriculum & Building Trades
course at this prison and according to the teacher who taught one of my
classes, the certificate that I received from the National Center for
Construction, Education & Research really meant nothing. He stated
that if we were to provide these certificates in our resume or job
interview, that employers will probably laugh because the reality is
that no one has ever heard of such a place.
Here at this prison there are College courses, that are being provided
to those prisoners who are under 25 years of age. Leaving those who do
not meet the age criteria with no hope of pursuing a higher learning. Of
course there are College correspondence courses, but the issue with such
courses, is the money the prisoner will have to pay, in a place where
the common pay is $1.40 a day.
There is truly a lack of understanding by DOC, when it comes to the
prisoner population, in dealing with the needs & obstacles that we
face collectively when we are released from prison. The priority should
be Educational & Vocational learning skills. DOC should find a
solution for upgrading the educational & vocational programs.
Here in New Jersey, every prison has an Inmate Trust Fund, which is
generated by the surcharge of the Institution Commissary Sales. What the
Inmate Trust Fund is being used for is recreational equipment, Incentive
Meals and for more commissary purchases. This trust fund is well over 2
million dollars.
To give you an insight into how much the Inmate Trust Fund generates a
month, I will give an example. At this prison it is said that it holds
up to 2800 prisoners. Let’s say that all these prisoners receive a state
pay of $16.00 a month. Let’s also say that all 2800 prisoners will use
their $16 for commissary orders. So 2800 prisoners x 16.00 dollars =
$44,800 dollars made in commissary sales, now $44,800 x 10% of
commissary surcharge = $4,480 made for the Inmate Trust Fund. Just
think, over the years the amount that the Inmate Trust Fund has
generated. Yet DOC claims that they run on limited funds for educational
programs.
This money from the Inmate Trust Fund should be used to build a complex
to provide prisoners with a true & certified vocational trades
before and after release. It should be mentioned that the Inmate Trust
Fund is run by a Board of Trustees, in which we the prison population
have no say or rights.
If DOC wants to make re-entry a priority, they should stop giving
I-Overides for a TC Program that does not provide any educational or
vocational learning skills and and replace them with proper training to
re-enter society. If you were to do a survey of prisoners who
participated in TC Program and prisoners who participated in real
educational & vocational training, I can guarantee we would see a
lower recidivism rate among those who got the educational &
vocational training.
It is evident that the DOC priority is money as they keep giving
I-Overides to those who refuse TC Program, while educational &
vocational programs are optional. As mentioned above, the TC Program
enrollment brings money to the DOC while other training does not. If
they were truly concerned about prisoners post-release they would give
I-Overides for refusing educational & vocational training instead.
DOC’s form of helping to deal with this matter is by providing prisoners
with pamphlets listing resources. This method is like giving a person a
map to find a specific place. Of course I will refer to the pamphlets as
I would the map, but the rest is really up to us.
Another way that DOC could really help prisoners with the transition
back to society is to bring back the Work Release Program that were
eliminated for reasons unknown to me. And if they were to bring back the
Work Release Program they should find jobs that provide true vocational
skills for prisoners to become equipped with the proper training for
today’s work force.
I myself will not submit to the TC Program, I will not take part of a
program whose only benificiary is the DOC, not me. I tell all those
inside the belly of the beast, to stop submitting, stop participating in
any TC program. Note that DOC has no priority or concerns in this
matter. Don’t rely on DOC rehabilitative process because if you do it
will only keep you contained. The struggle continues.
MIM replies: We don’t know much about the programs
described above, but we actively support the demand for more educational
and training opportunities for prisoners. As the author stated, these
are proven means for helping prisoners after release and therefore
helping society as a whole. There are tactics that we can use to build a
campaign among prisoners and concerned citizens on the outside to push
some of the reforms suggested.
At the same time, we encourage those who are concerned with these
problems to work to build the Serve the People Prisoner Re-Lease on Life
program as well as our Free Books and educational programs for
prisoners. The state has the ability to provide various training on a
large scale to prisoners. But as we see here, this is a constant battle.
And ultimately we must create institutions that can provide the people
with what they really need.
The DOC has two main motivating factors: 1) to perform the task of
social control, including the suppression of liberation movements, and
2) the meeting of the narrow economic interests of the bureaucracy and
prison guard unions. Only institutions by and for the people, free of
these narrow interests can really address the concerns expressed in this
article.