This is an archive of the former website of the Maoist Internationalist Movement, which was run by the now defunct Maoist Internationalist Party - Amerika. The MIM now consists of many independent cells, many of which have their own indendendent organs both online and off. MIM(Prisons) serves these documents as a service to and reference for the anti-imperialist movement worldwide.
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THE MAOIST INTERNATIONALIST MOVEMENT
MIM Notes 148 OCTOBER 15, 1997
MIM Notes speaks to and from the viewpoint of the
world's oppressed majority, and against the
imperialist-patriarchy. Pick it up and wield it in
the service of the people. support it, struggle
with it and write for it.
IN THIS ISSUE:
1. 15TH PART CONGRESS CONTINUTES CAPITALIST ROAD:
CHINESE LEADERS RUN FROM SOCIALISM
2. UMICH CAMPUS POLICE KILL BLACK MAN STABBING HIS
GIRLFRIEND: GENDER AND NATIONAL OPPRESSION LEAD
TO DEATH
3. LETTERS
4. MIM GAINS EXPOSURE TO ISLAM
5. U$ IMPERIALISTS SUBVERT DEMOCRACY IN HAITI
6. BOSTON POT RALLY: PROGRESSIVE SEEDS THROUGH THE
INDIVIDUALIST HAZE
7. PAPER TIGERS
8. HELP UNLEASH INDEPENDENT BUSINESSES OF THE
OPPRESSED
9. MIM VISITS CHICKAHOMINY POW-WOW
10. EXTENSION OF AMERIKAN TROOPS IN BOSNIA EXPOSES
HYPOCRISY
11. IMPERIALISTS AND MILITARY SPONSOR CASSINI
DESPITE MILLIONS OF POTENTIAL DEATHS
12. END VIOLENCE AGAINST THE OPPRESSED: WORK WITH
MIM
13. RENO GETS PEACE AWARD FOR SUPPRESSING YOUTH
14. LAPD ESCALATES THE WAR ON OPPRESSED
15. UNDER LOCK & KEY
* * *
WHAT IS MIM?
The Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM) is a
revolutionary communist party that upholds
Marxism-Leninism-Maoism, comprising the collection
of existing or emerging Maoist internationalist
parties in the English-speaking imperialist
countries and their English-speaking internal
semi-colonies, as well as the existing or emerging
Spanish-speaking Maoist internationalist parties
of Aztlan, Puerto Rico and other territories of
the U.S. Empire. MIM Notes is the newspaper of
MIM. Notas Rojas is the newspaper of the Spanish-
speaking parties or emerging parties of MIM.
MIM is an internationalist organization that works
from the vantage point of the Third World
proletariat; thus, its members are not Amerikans,
but world citizens.
MIM struggles to end the oppression of all groups
over other groups: classes, genders, nations. MIM
knows this is only possible by building public
opinion to seize power through armed struggle.
Revolution is a reality for North America as the
military becomes over-extended in the government's
attempts to maintain world hegemony.
MIM differs from other communist parties on three
main questions: (1) MIM holds that after the
proletariat seizes power in socialist revolution,
the potential exists for capitalist restoration
under the leadership of a new bourgeoisie within
the communist party itself. In the case of the
USSR, the bourgeoisie seized power after the death
of Stalin in 1953; in China, it was after Mao's
death and the overthrow of the "Gang of Four" in
1976. (2) MIM upholds the Chinese Cultural
Revolution as the farthest advance of communism in
human history. (3) MIM believes the North American
white-working-class is primarily a non-
revolutionary worker-elite at this time; thus, it
is not the principal vehicle to advance Maoism in
this country.
MIM accepts people as members who agree on these
basic principles and accept democratic centralism,
the system of majority rule, on other questions of
party line.
"The theory of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin is
universally applicable. We should regard it not as
dogma, but as a guide to action. Studying it is
not merely a matter of learning terms and phrases,
but of learning Marxism-Leninism as the science of
revolution."
-- Mao Zedong, Selected Works, Vol. II, p. 208
* * *
15TH PART CONGRESS CONTINUTES CAPITALIST ROAD:
CHINESE LEADERS RUN FROM SOCIALISM
by MC17
China's 15th Party Congress, which concluded in
late September, provided more evidence that China
is no longer a socialist country and instead has
traveled far down the capitalist road since the
death of Mao Zedong. Mao might as well have been
criticizing the members of the current Chinese
Communist Party when he wrote: "The Marxist
philosophy of dialectical materialism has two
outstanding characteristics. One is its class
nature: it openly avows that dialectical
materialism is in the service of the proletariat.
The other is its practicality: it emphasizes the
dependence of theory on practice, emphasizes that
theory is based on practice and in turn serves
practice." (1)
This quote illustrates two very important aspects
of socialist government, two aspects which are not
seen in the Chinese so-called Communist Party
today. The first is the service of the proletariat:
in a country with growing unemployment and
disparities between the rich and the poor, many
advances of the revolution are being rolled back in
the "advances" of capitalism. The second is the
dependence of theory on practice: as the verbal
gymnastics from the Party Congress demonstrate, the
Chinese government is doing all it can to pretend
to follow the theory of socialism while putting
into practice capitalism. The theory of socialism
is fundamentally working in the interests of the
majority of the people, this is not the practice
seen in China today.
MIM calls China state capitalist to distinguish it
from the free market capitalism of many imperialist
countries. Under state capitalism the economy of a
country is centrally controlled. But in both forms
of capitalism a few individuals are getting rich at
the expense of the majority of the people by
exploiting the people. With state control this
exploitation is often hidden under the guise of
ownership by the people, but taking a close look at
the economy of China reveals that it has been on
the capitalist road since the death of Mao. Those
who defend China as if it were not capitalist look
more and more foolish as even the so- called
communists in China admit that they are in fact
implementing capitalism.(2)
MAKING A MOCKERY OF "SERVE THE PEOPLE"
Mao Zedong wrote, "Our point of departure is to
serve the people wholeheartedly and never for a
moment divorce ourselves from the masses, to
proceed in all cases from the interests of the
people and not from one's self-interest or from the
interests of a small group, and to identify our
responsibility to the people with our
responsibility to the leading organs of the
Party."(3)
For a government to truly serve the people it must
act in the interests of the people. Deng is famous
for the statement "To get rich is glorious", a
proclamation that he put into practice when he took
power in China.
The reforms after Mao's death signaled the end of
socialist economic planning in favor of capitalist
competition where a few succeed and get wealthy at
the expense of the majority. Although China has the
world's fastest growing economy, it also has huge
problems: unemployment, corruption, crime, drugs
and large disparities of wealth between regions.
Most of the newly affluent are among 200 million
urban dwellers; there still are a billion rural
poor. While China under Mao certainly was not
without economic and social problems, the country
had succeeded in productively employing the entire
population, practically eliminated crime and drug
problems, and was successfully waging a battle
against abuse of power that involved educating and
mobilizing the entire population to participate in
the political activity of the country. The battle
under socialism was to eliminate economic and
social problems. Under capitalism China has
developed more and more of these problems.
In China in 1997, official figures report over 100
million people for whom there are no jobs. If China
stopped printing money to support unprofitable
industries in the bloated state sector, it would
throw another 150 million people out of work. While
the per capita income has risen since Deng Xiaoping
took power, it is important to look at more than
just average income and also examine the growing
disparities between rich and poor. Meanwhile, the
People's Liberation Army (PLA, a branch of the
government that was devoted to educating and
organizing the people during the cultural
revolution) has become a bloated military apparatus
soaking up subsidies for more than 7,000 military-
run businesses ranging from hotels to
pharmaceuticals.(4)
China is now moving to eliminate state ownership,
moving further towards free market capitalism. In
this move they are opening up the opportunity for
factory managers to transfer large amounts of state
assets into their personal control. This should
clearly reveal who was benefiting from the state
capitalist system. Related to this "problem" for
the Chinese government is the question of how to
compensate new owners and senior managers of
corporations as they are privatized. The people of
China learned well from the revolution that the
workers deserve to earn as much as the managers and
now the capitalists in power are having a hard time
coming up with a way to overtly pay off the owners
and managers without angering the Chinese people.
(5)
SELLING CHINA TO THE HIGHEST BIDDER
China announced on September 22 that it will cut
taxes on equipment imported by foreign companies, a
move designed to attract overseas investment by
saving multinational companies billions of dollars.
China hopes to attract investment in high-
technology industries that require billion- dollar
investments, such as semiconductor plants and
telecommunications equipment. Motorola Inc. said
last month it plans to invest $200 million to
expand a chip plant in China. General Motors is
building a $1.6 billion auto plant in Shanghai, the
biggest investment in China by a U.S. company. "Any
tax break makes a big difference,'' said Tom Dahl,
finance manager at GE China, which builds power
plants. "For capital goods, you're talking about 20
percent.'' (6)
This announcement came only days before U.S.
Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin was to meet with
Chinese President Jiang Zemin in Beijing. Rubin was
going to press Jiang for a decision on an order of
up to $2 billion worth of Boeing Co. jetliners from
China. Boeing is planning to buy a stake in an
aircraft maintenance business in China and its
McDonnell Douglas unit builds aircraft parts in the
country. (6)
Opening up China to more and more foreign
investment is good business for those running the
Chinese government and those in positions of power
within the domestic and foreign corporations, but
it does not mean a better life for the workers of
China. So many companies are eager to open up shop
in China because the labor is so cheap. Factories
are moving out of imperialist countries where the
bloated working class demands labor aristocracy
wages and into China where only three years ago the
workers earned $0.50 per hour.(7)
The liberalization of China's policies towards
foreign investors comes with the privatization of
state-run industries. A central theme of the 15th
Party Congress was endorsing the shift from state
ownership to a system of share-holding. More than
10,000 of China's 13,000 large and medium- sized
state enterprises are likely to be sold, though
many issues-- like who the buyers will be -- remain
unclear.(8) A total of about 700 Chinese companies
have already been listed on China's two stock
exchanges in Shanghai and Shenzhen, and a handful
have sold shares in Hong Kong and New York.(5)
Because privatization is a still a bad word no
government official will discuss the possibility
that big-time capitalists will emerge as owners of
large enterprises, though many economists are
speculating that this seems inevitable at some
stage.
RESULTS OF THE PARTY CONGRESS: FAKE LEFT, RUN RIGHT
The formalities of the congress included reelecting
the General Secretary Jiang Zemin and choosing a
new larger Politburo with 22 members along with the
all-powerful seven-person standing committee. There
were some shifts in power between Jiang supporters
and Jiang opponents but in the end not much changed
from the perspective of the international
proletariat. Just as there is no real difference
between Bush and Clinton, there is no real
difference between one form of state capitalism and
another. Moving faster or slower towards free
market capitalism will not bring about equality and
justice for the workers and peasants in China.
Giving up any anti-imperialist rhetoric, Jiang said
he wants to "join hands'' with President Clinton
in building "long-term, stable and healthy
cooperation into the 21st century.''(4)
Prior to the congress a series of editorials and
interviews ran in the state- controlled press
urging China to give up the debate about the merits
of socialism versus capitalism and instead get on
with making money. (10) During the congress Jiang
argued that market reforms are just a Chinese
variation on socialism. On the last day of the
congress delegates enshrined Deng Xiaoping's famous
phrase "socialism with Chinese characteristics"
into the constitution.(9)
To justify the move away from state ownership, the
Party that still calls itself communist was forced
to avoid the word "privatization" and instead
insist that when ordinary people buy shares of
stock it is a form of "public ownership."(8)
Newspaper editorials in the state-run papers denied
that Jiang was endorsing privatization throughout
the month of September in an attempt to placate the
Chinese people who are bound to be alarmed. "The
share-holding system has nothing to do with
privatization," said Wang Jiaqiu, vice president of
the Party School, the news agency reported. "The
system only provides a method to achieve public
ownership and will bring no change to the present
economic structure where public ownership is in the
leading position."(8)
The capitalist hacks in China can call apples
oranges if they want, that won't change the fact
that apples are apples and not oranges. The reality
of the state-capitalist system in China will cut
through their lies, and the Chinese workers and
peasants will once again rise up in resistance to
those who would exploit and oppress them.
NOTES:
1. Mao Zedong, On practice, Selected Works, Vol. I,
p.297
2. This article does not attempt to document the
details of the capitalist restoration in China
after Mao died. Interested readers should check out
"China Since Mao" by Charles Bettleheim, ""The
Capitalist Roaders are still on the Capitalist
Road," or "The Political Economy of the
Counterrevolution in China." Available from the
addresses on page 2 for $6, $10, and $10,
respectively. Make checks out to MIM Distributors.
3. Mao Zedong, On Coalition Government, Selected
Works, Vol. III, p.315
4. Rocky Mountain News, Sep. 2, 1997. 5. New York
Times, Sep. 17, 1997. 6. Miami Herald, Sep. 23,
1997. 7. Deng's economic legacy: made in China By
Martin Crutsinger AP Economics Writer
8. NYT, Sep. 12, 1997
9. Sun Times, Sep. 23, 1997.
10. September 2, 1997 Rocky Mountain News.
* * *
UM CAMPUS POLICE SHOOT BLACK MAN STABBING HIS
GIRLFRIEND
GENDER AND NATIONAL OPPRESSION LEAD TO DEATH
Early in morning of September 23, a University of
Michigan Department of Public Safety (UM-DPS)
officer shot a young Black man twice on the U-M
campus; the man had been stabbing his girlfriend.
This was the first time a UM-DPS officer had fired
a weapon while on duty. Both young people died
within a few hours while in surgery.(1)
MIM joins both these young people's families and
communities in grieving for them, and we write
about this incident as an example of why we
organize for national self-determination for the
Black nation, and for a real end to gender
oppression. As a result of gender oppression,
romantic partners are responsible for more wimmin's
murders than any other group; and national
oppression subjects the Black nation to gun-
wielding white police forces.
For MIM, national domination of the Black nation by
white Amerika is principal in this incident. The
supposed solutions to domestic violence--mandatory
arrest and sometimes imprisonment, and coaching
wimmin to get involved with more sensitive men--do
not work. FBI statistics prove that arrests and
imprisonment for rape and domestic violence
disproportionately target Black men. Even the
domestic violence activists will not openly argue
that Black men are more prone to violence than
whites. Yet they join everyone else who does not
oppose the u.s. criminal justice system in
supporting the unequal application of domestic
violence laws. In effect, the domestic violence
advocates do more to control Black men through the
criminal justice system, than they do to protect
wimmin. Because sex is tied up with power in our
society, getting involved with nice individual men
is no guarantee for wimmin either. The solution is
to build a society in which power differentials
between romantic partners are not considered sexy,
not to smooth over these power differences with
sweet talk.
KILLINGS ON THE U-M CAMPUS
The young womyn who died was Tamara Williams, a 20-
year-old college senior who lived with her 2-1/2-
year-old daughter Kiera and her boyfriend, Kevin
Nelson. Kiera's father had also been killed
previously by his girlfriend, so Kiera has been
placed with her maternal grandmother. The DPS
officer who shot and killed Nelson is on
administrative leave with pay while the case is
investigated--this is DPS policy when there has
been a shooting.
Since the stabbing and shooting, mourners have held
two candlelight vigils for Williams, one in the
parking lot near her house where she was killed and
one in the middle of the U-M campus. The University
has set up an education fund for Kiera Williams,
and domestic violence and sexual assault activists
have been offering their counseling and support
services both to people who are touched by this
incident and to those who are dealing with violence
in their own relationships.(1)
There has been no public mourning of Nelson,
showing that the majority of public opinion on the
U-M campus is at best ambivalent about whether
Nelson was a victim in this or not. In a way, this
was a dream case for the campus cops: how many
times do the police murder a Black man only to have
an organized and supposedly left movement rise up
to say they did the right thing and should do more
of it in the future?
Nelson's sister and Williams' mother have both said
since the stabbing and shooting that two young
people have lost their lives here.(1) The fact that
Nelson first murdered his girlfriend should not
mean that the field is suddenly open for summary
executions by the police.(see article on this page)
MIM says that any U.$. police force already has
enough blood on its hands by its work upholding
order in a country which carries out overt and
covert wars internationally and with impunity,
which pipes drugs into oppressed communities within
its won borders and which, as the Black Panthers
said, "occupies the Black community like a foreign
troop occupies territory."
Drumming up support for racist injustice system
The Michigan Daily printed the statistic that while
almost half of murdered wimmin are killed by
spouses or lovers, less than 10 percent of men are
killed by romantic partners. According to the U.$.
Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), in 1994,
"husbands or boyfriends killed 28% of female murder
victims; wives or girlfriends, 3% of male victims."
This distorted statistic is often used by domestic
violence centers and police as an excuse to crack
down harder on men who are violent with their
lovers.(2)
As MIM has pointed out in its theory journal Gender
and Revolutionary Feminism, the Daily and the
domestic violence experts leave out the fact that
very similar absolute numbers of men and wimmin are
killed by their romance partners. But more men are
murdered than wimmin, so the number killed by
spouses make up a smaller percentage of the total
number of men killed each year.(3) The BJS report
also points out: "Except for rape/sexual assault,
every violent crime victimization rate for males
was higher than for females."(2) So men do not
necessarily kill their romantic partners more than
wimmin do, men are simply killed in larger numbers
overall. MIM does not see this statistic as
sufficient evidence that more men need to be locked
up.
Falsifying these statistics by telling only half
the story is good for the domestic violence
shelters and the cops, because it lends credibility
to their efforts to criminalize men, Black men in
particular, for romantic violence. In response to
these two killings, the police and domestic
violence experts have agreed that calling the cops
is the best thing people can do in response to a
domestic violence problem.(1) But all of these
calls for more policing rest on two very big, and
incorrect, assumptions. The first assumption is
that the laws are applied evenly, meaning that
given a total number of domestic violence
situations reported, on average more guilty people
will be punished and more innocent people will not.
The second assumption is that punishing more
perpetrators will work. Both of these assumptions
are wrong.
According to the FBI in 1983, 63.3 percent of all
rape cases faced by Blacks were brought by whites.
Since the anti-rape activists already agree with us
that roughly three-quarters of all rapes are by a
person the victim knows, we should be able to
assume that profiles of men charged with rape match
up approximately with profiles of men wimmin date.
We have no numbers on interracial dating, but we
know that among Black married men in 1989, four
percent were married to white wimmin.(3) According
to the 1990 Census, 93.7 percent of married Blacks
were married to other Blacks.(4) If we take the
percentage of Blacks who are married to whites as a
reflection of the percentage who date whites, and
we remember that three-quarters of all rapes are by
someone the victim knows, we would think that the
percentage of rape accusations Black men face from
white wimmin would at least be less than ten
percent if we already assume bias against Black men
in white wimmin's reporting of rape. But instead of
four or even 10 percent, 63.3 percent of rape
accusations against Black men came from white
wimmin.(3)
Given the gross bias in white wimmin's rape
accusations, maybe we should be relieved that the
conviction picture is not quite so hideous. In
1986, among rape convictions in cases where the
victim was white, Black men were 22 percent of
those convicted.(3) All people who support equality
should be up in arms about this. Even if all 12
percent of men in the United Snakes who are Black
were dating white wimmin (and we know this is far
from true), this number would be disproportionately
high. Given the bias we know exists in dating, this
bias in rape convictions is striking. So we know
that both white wimmin's reporting and the court
system's response to rape charges against Black men
puts Black men in prison far more often than white
men committing the same crimes. For MIM, this would
be enough to say that those people wanting a real
end to domestic violence and rape should not be
calling on the police and the courts for help,
unless in their efforts to end violence against
wimmin they are willing to perpetrate violence
against the Black nation.
We also know, direct from the Ann Arbor, Michigan
police, that mandatory arrest laws for batterers do
not make a difference in the rate of continued
battering. From statistics kept by the Ann Arbor
Police Department in 1987, out of 104 arrests of
batterers, 15 went on to batter their victims
again, while among 130 batterers who were not
arrested, 18 battered the same victim again.(3) In
other words, arresting batterers made no difference
in whether the violence continued or not. So we are
not even talking about an approach which
discriminates grossly against Blacks and works half
the time. We already know that the criminal justice
system is biased against Blacks and now, by the Ann
Arbor police's own accounting, arresting
perpetrators of domestic violence makes no
difference to the outcome of continuing or ending
domestic violence.
STUDENTS WERE CORRECT TO OPPOSE CAMPUS COPS
In 1990, a student movement on the U-M campus
responded to the state legislature's passage of a
law which allowed deputization and gun-carrying for
Michigan campus police forces. The students raised
the possibility that deputized campus cops would
cause unnecessary killings and that is exactly what
happened. Did that cop save Tamara Williams' life?
No, he only managed to deprive another Black man of
living out his own life.
MIM did have some disagreements with the student
movement against deputization, but overall we
remember it as a very correct period in mass campus
organizing, when students were more mobilized
against increased police activity than they were
about anything else. While the students incorrectly
raised some side issues like the possibility of
"trigger happy deputies," they were overall correct
in opposing the presence of more cops.(1) MIM does
not bring up the possibility of "trigger happy
deputies" because we don't believe one cop with a
gun is necessarily worse than any other cop with a
gun.
MIM opposes any increase in any police force which
is not controlled by the people. In Amerika this
means we oppose all police at this time because all
police work within the criminal injustice system
which exercises tremendous repression against
Blacks, Latinos and First Nations. Tamara Williams'
own mother said after the two killings that "two
young lives have been stamped out for nothing," she
did not restrict her grieving to her own
daughter.(1) It is awful enough that one young
womyn died at the hands of her boyfriend, there was
no reason for the police to add her boyfriend's
death to that night.
NOTES:
1. The Michigan Daily 24, 25, 26, 29 September
1997; The Ann Arbor News 23 September 1997.
2. National Crime Victimization Survey,
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/pub/bjs/ascii/cvius94.txt
3. MIM Theory 2&3: Gender and Revolutionary
Feminism; order a copy from the address on page 2
for $6.
4. Reynolds Farlye, ed., ITAL State of the Union,
Vol 2 END, Russell Sage, New York 1995. p. 166.
* * *
LETTERS
ANTI-IMPERIALIST STUDENT BREAKS WITH ISO, SUPPORTS
MIM AND RAIL
Dear MIM,
School started and it's going fine. . . the ISO is
big on campus, but I've helped get a handful of
people to drop their membership - - I'm working
with a campus group, the Student Solidarity Network
- - they're big on Imperialism and I'm helping to
run their program "Liberation Classes" where we
study injustice, methods of action and hidden
history etc. . .
When I told the ISO I wouldn't join because of
political differences, they asked me why so we had
a conversation. . . this woman said that "even
bourgeois economists agree that American workers
are the most exploited in the world." She went on
to say how bad it is for American workers when a
company moves operations to the third world. By her
logic, of course, the company would then pay the
third world workers MORE than the Americans - - not
one tenth. Not that you don't know this, just that
it's another good example of the ISO's ineffective
path of action. . .
I hate to say it but I'm way behind on the
distribution. I need a new list of places to
distribute, my list got lost in the move. I don't
want these papers to go to waste. I'll really push
to get the papers out.
Keep in touch
--a comrade in the east
MIM RESPONDS: We're happy to see that this comrade
understands the importance of anti-imperialism as a
dividing line question when deciding who to
organize with. The ISO is not anti-imperialist:
organizing white people in Amerika for a bigger
piece of the pie while telling these workers they
are more exploited and more productive than any
other workers amounts to organizing for national
chauvinism. (For more in- depth reading on this see
MIM Theory 1 and 10 available for $3 and $6
respectively).
The most effective anti-imperialist organizing and
revolutionary action has been led by communist
parties and because of this we'd argue that
regardless of where you are organizing, the best
possible work that you can do is working with RAIL.
Even if there is no RAIL branch in your city, we
can help people set up and build revolutionary
anti-imperialist groups that are part of a
continental organization. This comrade is doing
important work getting out MIM Notes in his/her
city and this is one part of working with RAIL and
MIM. If you are reading this paper and agree that
it is an important educational and organizing tool,
you too should become a MIM Notes distributor.
Write to us at the address on page 2 for
information on how to get started.
POETIC JUSTICE
Poetic Justice would be a career cop going to
prison among the masses of innocent people who have
been brutalized by him and his fellow pigs.
Poetic justice would be watching the governor have
a 17 car accident with a gasoline truck that has
just been struck by a match wagon.
These are dreams of poetic justice. The type that
are worthy of good morality plays But here is some
poetic justice that really happened. This kind of
poetic justice bears laughing at and shows the
potential of the masses to fight against oppression
and ultimately to make revolution:
M. Pookie, who is one of my relatives, and by
choice a lesbian, had been harassed by a certain
pig on several occasions. After the seventh or
eighth time, she finally told him; "If I catch you
without your badge, I'll get with you!" (Meaning
they would fight).
When she saw him at a local store while off-duty,
she told him it was on. Pookie put her bags down
and released her hostility. I've never seen
something happen so fast. It was almost as fast as
getting in the car and leaving. She proceeded to
kick his ass, throw him over a car and a half, drop
kick him and also ask him, "what have you done for
me lately?" He was so ashamed that he left. No
police friends to help.
The pig was sorry he was by himself without a
badge. But I doubt if he was sorry about harassing
people because of their skin color or sexual
preference. Mind you, these people (pigs), are the
same people you see at the store while out of
uniform. They may ask you a polite question about a
lost dog or stray cat. They'll amuse with, "I'm no
different, I bleed just like you do". But when they
have that badge on, you are an under-class person.
These pigs who sport on the side of their cars,
(that we pay for), TO PROTECT AND SERVE', which
only means to protect and serve capitalist
interests--including the capitalists and their
lackeys--victimize and brutalize the poor, the
Blacks, Latinos, First Nation people because they
are expendable.
But on the lighter side, you could imagine the
poetic justice which I witnessed that day! Normally
he would have had his friends and their badges to
protect them.
The trees may kiss the winds so high The flowers
may kiss the butterfly The wine may kiss the
sparkling glass But all policemen can kiss my ass!
MIM notes: Individual acts of justice such as the
one described above will continue as long as the
police occupy oppressed nation communities like a
foreign troop occupies territory. But such
individual acts of resistance will not stop police
brutality. It is a cold hard truth that at the
current stage of the struggle there is little
stopping this pig from harassing our friend
tomorrow when he has his badge on again. As long as
the oppressed nations have no armed bodies (police)
which they themselves control, the existing police
and other military forces can have their way.
MIM organizes the righteous indignation of the
masses in order to build anti-imperialist and
socialist revolution. This revolution will smash
all the present state structures and their
institutions: military, police, courts, etc. and
replace them with proletarian institutions which
will truly serve and protect the masses while
repressing the present capitalist rulers and their
lackeys. Karl Marx said it best: "The point,
however, is to change it!" To help us build anti-
imperialist and socialist revolution work with and
join MIM or RAIL.
* * *
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Distributors.
* * *
MIM GAINS EXPOSURE TO ISLAM
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA--The Muslim Cultural Committee
(804-644- 5360) and Muslim Student Association of
Virginia Commonwealth University put on a talk
September 25th titled, "New Afrika: A Renewed
Vision in the Tradition of America's Multiethnic
Foundation." The speaker was an emissary from Imam
W. Deen Mohammed, who is the son of the same Elijah
Muhammad, who recruited Malcolm X.
The crowd of 50 people gave a friendly reception to
an informative talk that outlined the differences
of the mainline Muslim organization of Amerika with
others working against national oppression. The
public knows Louis Farrakhan, but Imam W. Deen
Mohammed's organization is separate from
Farrakhan's and does not consider Farrakhan's group
Muslim at all. Richmond's Islamic community had
Farrakhan speak in August and now Imam W. D.
Mohammed is coming October 26th. The self-described
"Muslim Americans" believe that Imam W. Deen
Mohammed has been in charge of the largest
conversion of people to Islam in history, in the
years 1975 to 1980. In the last two years, he has
been gaining stature in the Islamic global
community and has been meeting with heads of state
and the Pope to build up momentum for his movement.
MIM is mostly in unity with the speech of the Imam
emissary, because it dwelt mainly on practical
issues facing the Black nation--the need for New
Afrikan police, New Afrikan community control,
opposition to drugs including alcohol and
development through struggle against adversity. At
the end, MIM challenged the speaker to explain how
his philosophy was any different than atheism. The
speaker had said Allah and the prophet wanted us to
fight for justice with "the means at hand," just as
a materialist-atheist would and just as Lenin and
Mao urged against the ultraleft. He also said, "God
doesn't give us any ideas that aren't based in our
reality, that can't be achieved in our reality." He
said that even dreams come from something in
reality, which is something we could have read
right out of Lenin's philosophical essays.
Whether any Muslim knows it or not, these are not
religious ideas. These are materialist ideas that
have developed over the centuries to their present-
day scientific level. MIM's only difference with
the Muslim speaker in this area is that we do not
believe in a "destiny for the soul," but he did not
dwell on that subject except to say that what some
people call "human capital" is what he calls
"characteristics of the soul." The speaker upheld
the goal of progress and explained a dialectical
metaphor on the growth of seeds while being
oppressed or packed down under soil. He went so far
as to say that the Muslim leaders of West Africa
turned a blind eye or assisted the slave trade with
the thinking that they could not resist the
military power of the Europeans, so perhaps they
would develop through adversity by going along with
the Europeans. The Imam cited passages from the
Koran to back this line of reasoning.
Backing a materialist interpretation again, the
Muslim speaker replied to a member of the audience
that the Prophet believed the people who feed a
religious man are superior to the religious man who
does nothing but pray.
A most admirable aspect of Imam W. D. Mohammed's
brand of Islam aside from its appeal to progress is
that it is firmly internationalist. The speaker and
supporters spoke of Muslim internationalism, in
which unity is the main aspect amongst Muslims. The
emissary spoke admiringly of the Jews for having
risen from oppression and convinced the world of
their worthiness. He also made a point of speaking
well of Koreans and other immigrants who set up
shop in the Black community: "I salute them." Then
he asked the audience to realize that Africa should
not be going to Europe for economic aid, because it
should be getting that aid from its "children" in
America. We too at MIM believe in reparations to
Africa. This demand of the "mainstream" Black
Muslims is proof that the Black bourgeoisie and
petty-bourgeoisie still has a progressive role to
play--much more progressive than that of the labor
bureaucrats and Trotskyists who resist the correct
analysis of parasitism and reparations and even do
so in the name of Marxism.
On the same note, the speaker distanced himself
from the ideas of certain professors putting
forward biological theories of Black superiority
and historical mythologies of African achievements.
As always, the speaker did not name any names and
used cautious language--in one instance referring
to the colonial genocide of the First Nations
peoples as "distasteful." Saying something that MIM
has also had to repeat in the face of subjectivism
including narrow nationalism, the Imam said, "all
human-beings can recognize the truth. . . The
simple truths are accessible to anyone. It doesn't
matter who you are." Such is another fundamental
cornerstone of science and also internationalism.
He castigated the crowd if it would follow those
seeking "Black superiority" explanations: "Why do
you need mythology?" According to the spokespersyn,
the whole point is that people should feel some
self- worth and believe in their own capacity for
development and the speaker says that for thousands
of years that has been the belief of Muslims about
all peoples as the creation of God. MIM would say
we didn't need God or a 2000 year-old book to know
that all the various peoples have potential. We
materialist-scientists see it in real life.
Our most concrete difference with the Imam W. Deen
Mohammed's school of thought appears to be that it
believes "unwarranted attention" goes to prisoners.
We were urged to "concentrate on the living" and
keep Black children out of prison by building "New
Afrika." In general, the one way in which religious
idealism showed up in the speech was that the
speaker went so far as to call for an end to the
struggle against red- lining in Richmond, "because
we are as free as the persyn red-lining the
district." So overall we would say there was some
unwillingness to face the realities of systematic
power. Ultimately it is that incorrect analysis of
power that leads this organization to call itself
"Muslim American" while seeking a "New Afrika"
explicitly patterned after "New England" and "New
York" etc. A good antidote would be a visit to the
Seneca and Mohawk territories, where there are
budding police forces already. The Imam would find
that the white man resists the role of these police
forces and seeks jurisdiction for himself, contrary
to the image presented by the Imam of an easily-
accepted Black nationalism in white Amerika
complete with "New Afrika" squad cars.
Mao would have called this brand of Islam
"capitulationist" in that it considers it "wisdom"
for the Black man not to "confront" the white man
the way the Indians did. This shows in the explicit
defense of not just W.E.B. DuBois but also his
nemesis Booker T. Washington. While we agree that
radicalism easily veers into "empty talk," we would
not be emphasizing Booker T. Washington and George
Washington Carver, the accomplished scientist, as
much as the Muslim American spokespersyn does.
Booker T. Washington did not just promote
scientific learning and self-cultivation: he
explicitly opposed Blacks' learning various skills
needed for power.
On the whole, we see in Black Islam all the
contradictions of the Black bourgeoisie--one minute
showcasing the desire to be on an equal footing
with the bourgeoisie of other countries, as
demonstrated by repeated video showings of Black
Muslims being put up in four star hotels and being
greeted in posh receptions by heads of state and
Islam--and in another moment posing smiling in
front of a large poster of Malcolm X or making
positive references to DuBois. This is the fine
line walked by today's "Muslim Americans." We
believe our futures are linked together in this
stage of struggle between oppressed nations and
imperialism.
* * *
U$ IMPERIALISTS SUBVERT DEMOCRACY IN HAITI
On September 30, radical anarchist academic Noam
Chomsky and Haitian Open Gate Senator Renaud
Bernadin participated in a panel discussion about
Haiti's current crisis. They both emphasized that
the so-called U$ "restoration of democracy" was
instead military coercion to place Haiti under U$
neo-colonial rule.
The Open Gate Party was founded during the recent
CIA-backed military regime. This regime had ousted
popularly elected President Bertrand Aristide,
leader of the Lavalas movement. While Aristide was
in exile, Lavalas was banned. In its absence,
organizers secretly gathered and created the Pati
Louvri Barye, (Open Gate Party). Aristide's
successor, Rene Preval, supports U$/IMF policies
rather than those of the original Lavalas. The Open
Gate Party continues to operate under the broad
umbrella of Lavalas while criticizing Preval's
policies.
Bernadin pointed out that no country has ever
reached self-sufficiency through the policies that
the IMF/U$ is pushing on Haiti. All currently
prosperous countries have either relied on colonies
to provide the initial wealth for
industrialization, or on heavy state intervention,
or both. Neo-liberalism is bringing Haiti few
benefits, and all of those come at a heavy human
cost.
Bernadin cautioned against making the current
structural crisis in Haiti a battle of
personalities. The argument should instead be
around concrete policies. Aristide is neither a
saint nor a demon, but must be criticized when he
supports the IMF policies. Similarly, Preval need
not step down, he need only change his policies
from IMF-tailing to his original pro-Haitian
program. Most importantly, the U$ military must
leave. Both Chomsky and Bernadin told of the
history of the last few years in Haiti much the way
MIM has seen it. Both agree that after the U$
military intervention, the so-called "restoration
of democracy," there has not been an increase in
democracy. While the whole-scale slaughter by the
formerly CIA-backed military has subsided, the mass
hunger has only increased.
Chomsky drew attention to the fact of U$ support
for the coup all along, pointing out that it let
the military stay in power for years before
"returning" the elected president Aristide.
According to Human Rights Watch, there is evidence
of U$ support for the anti-Aristide coup in more
than 160,000 pages of documents confiscated by the
amerikan military, but the U$ is hiding this
evidence. Chomsky also pointed out that -- even
though there was supposedly an embargo on the coup
regime -- the U$ gave Texaco special permission to
keep the oil flowing to the dictators.
Chomsky described the election of Aristide the
"first and only genuine election ever in Haiti,"
but described Aristide's so-called restoration a
restoration of the pro-U$ elite. The crash-course
in "democracy" that the U$ subjected Aristide to
before returning him reveals of the U$ definition
of democracy. He was told that the rich elite
should be fundamental to his government, and that
there should be no subsidies on foods for the
Haitian masses, because "price controls" are
supposedly "undemocratic."
Chomsky pointed out that the U$ heavily subsidizes
its own agricultural products, while not allowing
Haiti to do the same. Thus Haiti, once the fertile
land that helped France become rich in the first
place, imports subsidized U$ rice instead of
feeding itself.
The price for the U$ "restoration" of Aristide was
the undoing of Aristide's pro-people program. In
Chomsky's words: "Democracy has been restored by
doing away with democracy and replacing it" with a
U$-friendly regime.
* * *
SUBMIT REVOLUTIONARY AGITATION!
So MIM Notes didn't cover a case of imperialist
plundering, settler nation domination or struggle
of the masses to build self-reliant power? Well,
what are you waiting for? Send your article
submissions to us so that we can better serve the
needs of the oppressed in getting out news that is
not censored by the main stream media. Send article
submissions to the address on page two or to our
new address: mneditor@mim.org
* * *
BOSTON POT RALLY: PROGRESSIVE SEEDS THROUGH THE
INDIVIDUALIST HAZE
Boston, 20 September--The 8th Annual Freedom Rally,
a big rally for the legalization of marijuana was
held on the Boston Common attracting tens of
thousands of people. MIM and RAIL went to this
event to for two reasons. First, within the white
nation, youth are the most alienated group and the
most likely to want to break away from the
imperialist system. Secondly, while the struggle to
legalize marijuana is a struggle mired in decadent
individualism, it is often openly anti-cop and
anti- justice system. The criminal injustice system
is the main weapon of repression against the
internal colonies here in North America, and so
allies, however shaky, are valuable in this anti-
imperialist struggle to reduce and eventually
eliminate the power of the criminal injustice
system.
At the rally MIM and RAIL met many interesting
people and made some allies, including the
relatives of a prisoner deported to Texas. Others
were not sympathetic to the plight of prisoners.
Some people defended the Amerikan prison system by
parroting the usual reactionary lies, such as
"prisoners deserve what they get." Some people at
the rally were clearly not interested in any sort
of politics.
One early speaker at the rally referred to the
recent case reported in MIM Notes where U.S.
Marines doing drug interdiction work shot and
killed a young goatherder. The speaker said that in
this case the drug war has two more innocent
victims: the goatherder and the Marine. The Marine
is most defiantly not an innocent victim. As MIM
Notes wrote, the Marine was not charged with
murder, despite evidence that the goatherder was no
threat to the Marines, that the Marines did not
give first aid and waited to call for help, and
that the Marines lied about what happened. The MIM
distributor pointed out to nearby masses what
really happened, and the masses responded with
outrage.
Much of the pot legalization movement uses
opportunist tactics and history to try and unite
everyone behind legalizing pot. This often leads to
patriotic, pro-state and pro-repression arguments.
Arguing that the U.$. Marines serve a good purpose
except when they help the Drug Enforcement Agency
is just another form of pro-Amerika organizing.
Some harder drugs are clearly harmful, but softer
drugs like pot are debatably safer than legal drugs
like cigarettes and alcohol. MIM supports the
decriminalization of marijuana because the Amerikan
war on drugs is actually a war on the oppressed
nations. Decriminalizing pot would remove a weapon
in Amerika's war on the oppressed nations, although
they would come up with other mechanisms to bust
heads.
MIM disagrees with the argument that pot is a tool
for raising consciousness, which is common among
those who are actively promoting the legalization
of marijuana. Under the current system, MIM
discourages pot smoking because it is illegal and
can give the pigs a useful way to crack down on
revolutionaries.
MIM doesn't get involved in picking one legal
leisure time activity over another. All other
things being equal, there is nothing better or
worse about smoking pot than drinking beer or
watching TV. MIM does encourage people to spend as
little time on leisure as possible and instead put
that time into revolutionizing the world to make it
better for everyone. Under the later stages of
socialism and then in communism, there will be
little need or desire for escapist chemicals
because societal alienation will be removed. When
the distinction between "work" and "play" no longer
exists, the people will be firmly united behind
improving the common good.
* * *
PAPER TIGERS
***All reactionaries are paper tigers. In
appearance, the reactionaries are terrifying, but
in reality they are not so powerful. From a long-
term point of view, it is not the reactionaries but
the people who are powerful. - Mao Zedong***
* *
RICHMOND LACKEYS OF THE PROPERTIED CLASSES BACK
DOWN
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA--Vicious anti-social
individualism of the particularly Amerikan sort
raised its ugly head in Richmond on July 28, but
the oppressed nation masses fought back and won in
September. We are referring to a City Council
ordinance passed with regard to homelessness. This
law belongs in the museums that will be constructed
on the history of capitalism.
"The ordinance restricts to 30 the number of
homeless people the churches can feed and requires
churches to pay $1,000 to apply for a special use
permit to feed more than 30 homeless people."
The City Council members had a bad case of the bug
called settlerism, a twisted sense of values. They
thought they were serving their capitalist masters
well by prettifying Richmond and sweeping
homelessness under the rug.
The same kind of settler attitudes hold that
property values go down by having poor people
around. Hence, the City Council law was a struggle
of the bourgeoisie and petty-bourgeoisie against
the lumpenproletariat, the people on the absolute
bottom of U.$. society. The same kind of reasoning
holds that protests and flyers are "eyesores" that
should also be restricted by local police.
It took a while for this to sink in with the area
Christians. Some local government leaders and
journalists started to criticize the churches for
taking the July 28 ordinance lying down. Finally
the churches erupted and a mostly Black audience of
600 watched as their clergy took the City Council
to task and received an apology from the mayor,
Larry E. Chavis.
Black churches are very strong in the South and the
City Council was taking them on directly. In many
areas of the country, it would be white Christians
taking the lead in putting forward blame-the-
individual- for- homelessness ideology. However,
the case of the Richmond Christians and
homelessness shows that religion does not shape
material reality, but rather the other way around.
Oppressed nation Christians are not the same as
other Christians.
SOURCE: Richmond Free Press 11-13Sept97, p. 1, a9.
* *
"ASIAN-AMERICANS" ORGANIZE AGAINST WHITES-ONLY
RULING-CLASS
The United $tates finally has a chance at campaign
reform, and even limiting the spending of the rich
in elections. The reason is that given the choice
between racism and purer capitalism, the dominant
nation often chooses racism. Thanks to Asians who
donated money to Democrats, now the whole country
is glued to the issue of how much money gets spent
in campaigns.
We communists have always said that European
democracy is majority rule of the rich and white
over the rest of the world. It is phony majority
rule. Now that some Asian millionaires are trying
to buy or rent the U.$. politicians too, some
people are taking notice.
Indonesians and Chinese behind donations to the
Democratic National Committee are in the news. In
response some U.$. citizens with Asian ethnic
background are complaining that the politicians are
targeting them and not just the non-citizens.
Led by former Los Angeles City Councilpersyn
Michael Woo, who is a toy manufacturer, the Asian-
descended citizens have pointed to the remarks of
various Senators as going well beyond concern about
foreign lobbying.
Senator Pete Domenici, R-N.M. said, "'I don't
believe there's any Asia bashing. . . . We ought to
get on with immunizing these little nuns and monks,
so we aren't worried about discriminating against
them.'"
Senator Sam Brownback, R-Kansas, said, "'no raise
money, no make bonus.'"
Senator Robert Bennett, R-Utah, said, "'In my
opinion, Mr. Trie's activities are classic
activities on the part of an Asian who comes from
out of that culture and who embarks on an activity
relating to intelligence gathering.'"
Source: Los Angeles Times/Washington Post News
Service in Richmond Times-Dispatch 13Sept97, a2.
* *
AMERIKKKAN COURT RULES CONFEDERATE FLAGS ARE A MUST
On September 11, North Carolina Judge Donald
Stephens ruled that the Department of Motor
Vehicles must provide Confederate Flag license-
plates to those who request them. At least 300
members of the Sons of Confederate Veterans
requested the license-plates.
A similar case in Maryland resulted in a federal
court's ruling that the license-plates are a must
there too, in the name of free-speech.
On the bright side, we communists should use the
same legal principle to get our literature into
public libraries. The government including public
librarians and public university administrators is
not allowed to choose what taxpayers read in their
libraries and universities, so they cannot stop our
making donations.
SOURCE: Daily Press 13Sept97, p. a5.
* *
SETTLERS SYMPATHIZE WITH NAZISM
Who says the masses are apathetic? While the
crackers in the South are organizing for their
right to keep fighting the North over the U.$.
Civil War, the crackers in the West are actively
organizing to refer to indigenous people as
"savages."
The use of offensive sports mascots is universal
across the continent, but the people of Wallowa
Valley in Oregon stand out: a school board retired
the name "Savages" for their high school mascot and
then faced angry residents with 500 names on a
petition to restore the name. The school board
recognized the complaints of the Nez Perce Tribe
and then reversed itself under pressure from the
crackers. Until recent years, Wallowa Valley had
none of the original Indians who lived there while
selling itself as a tourist attraction for Nez
Perce history. When some Nez Perce returned to
their land, the crackers organized the "Savages"
drive of August.
For us at MIM, it gets to be easy to see that a
certain portion of the white nation would have been
with Hitler if they had had the chance. We can also
see why Stalin decided to shoot some people before
they could support his invasion of the Soviet
Union.
SOURCE: News from Indian Country, Mid-Sept97, p.
15a. Rt. 2 Box 2900-A, Hayward, WI 54843
* *
WHITE MAN RESISTS SELF-DETERMINATION IN NEW YORK
As MIM has reported before, certain tribes are
making progress toward formation of their own
police forces and tribal leaders should not be
attacked by anarchists and other ultraleftists
merely for having their own police forces. The
Oneida Nation surrounded by New York State are a
case in point.
Although the Oneida police mostly have training on
New York police forces, the local government
leaders of Sherrill and Vernon are opposing the
"Oneida National Police Bill," which Governor
Pataki has the opportunity to sign.
Mayor Dwight Evans of Sherrill wants New York taxes
imposed on the Oneida and says the Oneida police do
not and will not enforce the New York sales tax.
MIM says good for those Oneida police.
SOURCE: News from Indian Country Mid-Sept97, p. 3a.
Rt. 2 Box 2900- A, Hayward, WI 54843
* *
FEDERAL PIGS RECRUIT FIRST NATIONS TRAITORS AT
POWWOWS
by a First Nation ally
Recently the FBI, CIA and Secret Service issued a
cordial invitation for members of First Nations to
become active participants in the genocide of their
peoples via a recruiting campaign in First Nation
news media and powwows.
Visitors at the information tent during this year's
Quinnehtukqut Rendezvous and Native American
Festival held in territory known as Haddam,
Connecticut were confronted with a flashy FBI
information table manned by a First Nation FBI
agent handing out expensive brochures with
politically correct pictures of the major oppressed
nationality groups. The captions underneath each
picture were careful to stress that a career with
the FBI will yield the height of personal
satisfaction through valuable community service.
I walked away from the table feeling deeply
enlightened about COINTELPRO(1) and the murder
and/or imprisonment of hundreds of peace activists,
Black Panthers, AIMsters, and Brown Berets.
Community service! Yes folks, if you like to kill,
steal, lie, cheat, rape, maim, you no longer have
to worry about a prison sentence. Just join the FBI
or CIA and call your nasty habits "community
service." They'll even pay you.
NOTE: 1. COINTELPRO, or COunter INTELigence PROgram
was the FBI's undeclared war against the Black
Panthers, Brown Berets, AIM and other activists.
For more information see Agents of Repression,
available for $16 from MIM.
* * *
HELP UNLEASH INDEPENDENT BUSINESSES OF THE
OPPRESSED
Writing, editing, distributing media, protesting,
debating and holding talks--no one doubts that a
revolutionary movement must do these. Yet Mao
taught us that leadership and participation are
possible in an infinite number of areas, including
finance, where there is a science to carrying out
people's finance for inevitable victory.
The people can build their own business
institutions and do so with greater foresight and
social cooperation than the imperialists can. In
fact, some of the masses and comrades will
specialize in making just such business
contributions to the revolution, which is in line
with the fact that there are an infinite number of
possibilities for doing successful revolutionary
work, one winning battle at a time.
Even for those not on the front-lines of armed
struggle there is never an excuse for not carrying
out the most exceptional work. Contact MIM to learn
how to help build independent business institutions
of the oppressed with no financial loss to
yourself. Those of us not dodging bullets can still
make a contribution to the cause of the
international proletariat without sweating bullets.
Even greater contributions are possible from those
willing to take small risks compared with the
comrades in Peru, Turkey, India and the Philippines
putting their lives on the line for revolution
every day.
* * *
MIM VISITS CHICKAHOMINY POW-WOW
On September 27-28, the Chickahominy Indian Tribe
held its 46th annual pow-wow on territory a few
miles east of Richmond, Virginia. MIM attended to
learn the concerns of the First Nations peoples of
the region.
The burden of history weighs heavily on area
natives. The biggest tourist attraction in the area
is the Civil War museums and Pocahontas comes in
second.
POCAHONTAS
Although some neighbors of the Chickahominy, the
Mattaponi, came to the pow-wow, we were happy to
see that there was no evidence of any of the
Pocahontas industry. There were no Pocahontas dolls
for sale that we saw.
Pocahontas was the daughter of the leader of a
remarkable alliance of area natives named Powhaten.
The English killed most of the peoples of the
Powhaten confederacy, and the issue of
accommodation to Euro- Amerikan power is still with
the Indians of the 1997 pow-wow.
VIETNAM WAR
Dressed with fatigues and carrying weapons, the
Vietnam Veterans performed a ceremony in the dance
circle of the pow-wow. The announcer said quite
bluntly that the veterans served in Vietnam and
previous wars, "so we can preserve our culture."
Thus, the Chickahominy, who have no territory in
their possession at the moment, see serving in the
U.$. military as a means of proving patriotism and
gaining the approval of the white nation
oppressors.
In reference to the general idea of accommodation,
one young member of the Mattaponi told MIM that
there were two things accounting for this spirit of
accommodation. "You are in the South." By that he
meant that the people of the South are more
patriotic and thus to accommodate to the white man,
the Indians also had to be patriotic. The people of
the South themselves bear the burden of the Civil
War history and in some sense overshoot with their
patriotism as if to make up for previous blows
against the Union known as the United States.
The young Mattaponi trader also said that older
natives in the area tended to believe that if they
lie low enough, "they will leave us alone," because
otherwise, the white nation "will want something"
[from them].
We spoke with a Vietnam Veteran who had obviously
assimilated the white man's politico-military
views. Since the 1980s, the right-wing has
generated the belief that the U.$. government did
not want to win the Vietnam war, instead of
admitting that the U.$. military was killing
millions of people and that "winning" would have
meant the total extermination of the Vietnamese
population. Ronald Reagan was the chief proponent
of this lie. The native Vietnam Veteran we
interviewed concurred with Reagan's beliefs and
said, "governments will be governments." He said,
"at the time we were fighting for the freedom" of
another people.
MIM believes that oppressed nations people should
obtain military training, possibly in the white
man's army. However, it is a different matter when
it comes to killing peoples of other oppressed
nations. It makes no sense to strive to be U.$.
imperialism's lackeys.
SOVEREIGNTY
Not surprisingly, the patriotic accommodation to
U.$. imperialism by the assimilated Chickahominy
leaves little room for First Nation nationalism.
There were no signs of any political initiative of
any kind at the pow-wow.
Even traders from the Cherokee Nation selling
Cherokee Nation paraphernalia linked that trade to
the split within the Cherokee people into two
regions, not to sovereignty via the white man.
However, we spoke to one Haliwa-Saponi trader who
said he was "sorry to say" there is no sovereignty
movement in the area known as Virginia and North
Carolina. He pointed out that the natives in the
region do pay property taxes, sales taxes and even
hunting and fishing license fees despite treaties
to the contrary. He was also considerably miffed
that Virginia does not even have a category for
Indians in some of its government paperwork. When
Virginia police arrest Indians, they label them
white for their paperwork. "It's another way of
annihilating a race."
Speaking of the Iroqois and the movements further
north for sovereignty, the Haliwa-Saponi man said
that "we're close friends with them . . . even
unofficially they know we are a kindred people.
When we hear about them fighting (amongst
themselves), it bothers us, because we love them."
He added that the Iroqois should balance economic
development with tradition and not squelch one or
the other, because "you can have both."
A Mattaponi trader added that another difference is
that many of the area tribes do not have any or
sufficient land to defend as a compact unit against
the white man and this results in a decrease in
sovereignty aspirations.
KING WILLIAM COUNTY RESERVOIR
The clearest demand MIM heard voiced concerned a
project to build a reservoir in King William
County. The city of Newport News led by mayor Joe
Frank wants to build a reservoir three miles from a
very small Mattaponi territory in need of
expansion.
The reservoir would flood land with over 300
archeological excavation sites of the indigenous
people. At the same time, the diversion of water
would result in the flooding of saltwater into
freshwater areas causing a brackish water to
replace a freshwater environment. Since Newport
News is a city on the ocean, it can pay for a
desalinization plant for its water supply and has
no need of the reservoir.
On January 10, 1997, Frank met with the Mattaponi
and on February 27, he met with representatives of
the Pamunkey people. He is apparently still under
the impression that his project is going ahead
smoothly. Newport News has bought the necessities
for a pump station and it points out that the
public comment period ended July 16, so that the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers can give the project a
go-ahead.
The latest news is that there will be another
environmental impact study.
* * *
TOO BUSY TO STUDY MAO? BUSIER THAN THE COMMUNIST
PARTY OF PHILIPPINES IN 1976?
"The reestablishment of the Communist Party of the
Philippines on the theoretical foundation of
Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong Thought constitutes a
victory of profound and far-reaching significance
in the Philippines revolution...
"We have disseminated the works and propagated the
scientific revolutionary teachings of Marx, Engels,
Lenin, Stalin, and Mao and we have successfully
criticized and repudiated Soviet modern revisionism
and social-imperialism. Chairman Mao's works have
been widely circulated because they not only deal
correctly and elaborately with the problem's of a
people's democratic revolution in a semifeudal and
semicolonial country but also because they contain
the latest and most comprehensive summing-up of the
world proletariat and people.
"To propagate the Marxist-Leninist stand, viewpoint
and method, we have undertaken study courses, put
out analyses of current national and international
events, promoted further researches of national and
regional scopes and required social investigations
and criticism and self-criticism as methods for
raising our ideological level and improving out
practical work.
"In our ideological rebuilding, we have had to lay
stress on studying basic Marxist-Leninist
principles and combating the modern revisionism of
the Soviet and local renegades. We have had to rely
considerably on books dealing with successful
revolutions led by fraternal parties abroad..."
-- "Our Urgent Tasks," Central Committee of the
Communist Party of the Philippines, July 1, 1976
"Our Urgent Tasks" is included in the newest
edition of Philippine Society and Revolution, by
Amado Guerrero, founding chairperson of the new
CPP. This book is available from MIM. Send $20 to
the address on page two. Make checks out to "MIM
Distributors."
* * *
EXTENSION OF AMERIKAN TROOPS IN BOSNIA EXPOSES
HYPOCRISY
by a comrade and a RAIL comrade
Since the signing of the Dayton "Peace Accord" in
1995, signaling the end of the war in Bosnia-
Herzogovina, NATO troops have spread out from the
city of Sarajevo to other cities and towns,
ostensibly to maintain peace in the region.
The Western European nations and the united snakes
have an interest in a stable Balkan region, in part
because stability in Bosnia means less immigration
of war refugees into Germany and France and other
European countries. The united snakes wants to
maintain its dominance over European imperialist
powers, and will profess humanitarian reasons to
stay in Bosnia when the truth is that the amerikan
government could care less about human rights
violations or genocide committed by the Serbs or
the Muslims in Bosnia. The united snakes is also
eager to continue to use Adriatic shipping
facilities in order to avoid high tariffs in
dumping its exports into the Balkans.(1) In
addition, "ex- Yugoslavia also serves Amerika as a
source of strategic weapons- grade materials and as
an espionage listening post."(1)
President Clinton has recently announced that the
u.s. troops will not leave Bosnia by the end of
June 1998 as planned, but will remain indefinitely.
On September 25, 1997 Congress passed a $247.5
billion spending bill that cuts off funding for the
u.s. troops after June 1998 but gives Clinton an
opening to ask Congress for additional funds while
explaining why keeping the soldiers in Bosnia would
be in Amerika's national interest.(2)
Richard Holbrooke, the primary author of the Dayton
accord, claims that the u.s. (and by extension
NATO, because European troops will not stay if
Amerika leaves) presence should be continued, lest
the region collapse again into chaos and widespread
violent fighting.(3) The united snakes government
supports the president of Republika Srpska, Bujana
Plavsic. U.$. soldiers along with Western European
troops stand between her and her former ally,
Radovan Karadzic. Without NATO support, Karadzic's
supporters would likely kill Plavsic. The Serbs who
support Radovan Karadzic condemn the NATO forces as
Nazi occupiers, while the Serbs who support Bujana
Plavsic welcome the NATO forces as literal
lifesavers.
The split between Plavsic and Karadzic is more
political than ideological--both are nationalists,
and both used xenophobic and hateful propaganda to
demonize the Muslims during the war. When the war
was over and Karadzic was sentenced to persona non
grata by virtue of the Dayton accord, Plavsic
became President of Republika Srpska and the
favored player of the imperialists. Within
Republika Srpska Plavsic attempts to gain popular
support by painting Karadzic as a corrupt mafioso,
while she presents herself as a leader of the
people. NATO supports Plavsic because she gives
them a foothold in Bosnia whereas Karadzic would
attempt eliminate all foreign influence.
NATO's strategy of isolating Karadzic is not
working the way the u.s. and Western Europe
expected--which is why there is talk of NATO
extending its stay in Bosnia. For many months the
NATO troops have done little except maintain a
divide between the Serbian factions. Following the
arrest in August 1997 of a Bosnian Serb indicted
for war crimes, NATO stepped up its presence and
began a campaign of seizing control from Karadzic
of local police stations and turning power over to
Plavsic.(4) Karadzic's supporters have in turn
increased their threat against NATO troops and
Serbian supporters of Plavsic.
The recent municipal elections, on September 13,
1997, which were required under the Dayton accord,
firmly entrenched the divisions between Karadzic
and Plavsic. NATO troops prepared to enforce the
election process in order that Plavsic could gain
legitimacy through "democracy." Supporters of
Karadzic threatened to boycott the elections, but
then relented. Karadzic and his supporters continue
to deny the legitimacy of Plavsic and the NATO
presence, while the united snakes is committing its
troops to an extended involvement in the conflict
in Bosnia. The Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe, the group who coordinated
the elections, ruled several days after the
elections that all votes from Pale, Karadzic's base
of support, were "decertified."(5) NATO policed the
elections and transported Serbs to polling places
in armored trucks, and officials have said that
communities that do not accept the election results
will have sanctions imposed.(6)
MIM knows that the u.s. engineering of the Dayton
Accord was not for any humanitarian reason, but to
maintain its interest in a stable European market.
The Amerikan government did not care whether
Muslims or Serbs were slaughtered, and it does not
now care whether war refugees can return to their
homes as required under the Accord. The NATO
presence in Bosnia, now likely to be extended even
longer than originally planned, will never bring
real peace to Bosnia. NATO troops stopped the war
between the Serbs and the Muslims, but instead
imposed imperialist occupation of the region, which
MIM knows is the worst kind of war.
NOTES:
1. See MIM Theory 4, p. 39.
2. NYT 26 Sept. 1997, p. A8.
3. Washington Post 28 Sept. 1997, p. C7. 4. NYT 11
Sept. 1997, p. A6.
5. NYT 17 Sept. 1997, p. A14.
6. NYT 14 Sept. 1997, p.1.
* * *
IMPERIALISTS AND MILITARY SPONSOR CASSINI DESPITE
MILLIONS OF POTENTIAL DEATHS
In mid-October, NASA plans to launch the Cassini
space probe to explore Saturn. The probe will carry
more than 72 pounds of Plutonium-238, a highly
radio-active substance. NASA itself admits than an
accident could expose as many as 5 billion people
to that Plutonium. Researchers estimate that 30 to
40 million people could die as a result of such
exposure.(1)
NASA claims that the mission to Saturn is essential
and that Plutonium is the only feasible power
source for the probe. From MIM's perspective, as
long as 14 million children are dying every year
from malnutrition and preventable disease, a
billion-dollar mission to determine the chemical
composition of Saturn's rings should not be a top
priority. In any case, non-toxic alternative energy
sources do exist. A closer look reveals other
motivations for the use of Plutonium in the Cassini
probe: Imperialist profits and military research.
RISK FOR DISASTER
NASA downplays the probability of an accident which
would result in the release of Plutonium into the
atmosphere. According to NASA, the odds against
such an accident are 1,500 to 1. This is actually a
very high probability for such a disastrous event.
By comparison, the odds against winning the lotto
are about 4,000,000,000 to 1.
NASA publicly claims that the Radioisotrope
thermoelectric generators (RTGs) which contain the
Plutonium are "indestructible." But according to
Alan Kohn, NASA's former emergency preparedness
operations officer, "They're indestructible just
like the Titanic was unsinkable."(1) Kohn says that
the stress tests which NASA ran on the RTGs were
inappropriate and the RTGs failed several of them
anyway.(2) NASA's own contingency plans contradict
their public claims. In one scenario, the rocket
carrying Cassini explodes over Africa, and the RTGs
"impact rock surfaces," which releases the
Plutonium throughout the continent.(1)
BODY COUNT
NASA also says that around 2,300 fatalities over a
50-year period could be attributed to any Plutonium
exposure due to a Cassini accident, and adds that
these deaths would be "likely to be statistically
indistinguishable from normally occurring cancer
fatalities among the world's population."(1) In
other words, nobody will notice. But Ernest
Sternglas, professor of radiological physics at the
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, says
that NASA "underestimates the cancer alone by about
2,000 to 4,000 times. Which means that not counting
all the other causes of death - infant mortality,
heart disease, immune-deficiency diseases, and all
that - we're talking on the order of ten to twenty
million extra deaths."(1) Again, NASA's own
contingency plans contradict their rosy assessment
of the health consequences of a Cassini accident.
For example, if the Plutonium falls on an urban
area, NASA plans to "impose land-use
restrictions... demolish some or all structures...
[and] relocate affected population permanently."(1)
"WE BRING GOOD THINGS TO LIFE"
MIM isn't alone in considering the Cassini mission
non-essential - the u.$. Congress cut funding for
the probe in 1995. Lobbyists for the Department of
Energy and Lockheed, which manufactures the RTGs,
immediately convinced Congress to restore the
funding. General Electric used to manufacture and
lobby for the RTGs. GE is one of the five largest
corporations in the world and is very involved in
the atomic and high-tech weapons industry.
In any case, the mission to Saturn does not need
the RTGs. Recent solar-cell technology developed in
Europe could provide the power the probe
needs.(1)But thanks to a pocketful of money from
the people who brought us better atomic bombs,
Cassini will take off carrying the potential for
millions of deaths. As long as the bourgeoisie
holds political power in amerika, the interests of
the profitable and parasitic weapons industry will
come before the interests of the majority of
humanity.
Finally, the u.$. military has an interest in
nuclear-powered space missions. Last year, a former
commander of the u.$. Space Command said that the
Air Force plans to "expand into space. We will
engage terrestrial targets someday - ships,
airplanes, land targets - from space... We're going
to fight in space, and we're going to fight into
space."(1) The type of weaponry the u.$. military
envisions (lasers) will require large power
sources, and the u.$. military believes nuclear
power is an ideal solution. Michio Kaku, professor
of nuclear physics at the City University of New
York, says, "Nuclear energy in outer space is the
linchpin [of the u.$ space program.] Ultimately,
what they would really like to do is have nuclear
powered battle stations in outer space. That's what
all this is leading up to."(1) Although Cassini may
not be directly related to a military project, it
will provide NASA's military researchers with
experience using nuclear power in space.
NOTES:
1. Karl Grossman, "NASA's Nuclear Gamble," The
Progressive, Sep 1997, pp. 20-23.
2. Interview with Alan Kohn on radio station KPFK,
19 Sep 97.
* * *
END VIOLENCE AGAINST THE OPPRESSED: WORK WITH MIM
As if often true in cases of violence among the
people, an in police violence against the people,
MIM finds much to agree with in what the oppressed
are saying about the recent stabbing and shooting
deaths on the University of Michigan (U-M) campus.
We have great sympathy with everyone who has called
out that both of these young people's lives should
be mourned, because Kevin Nelson did not need to be
summarily executed by a campus pig anymore than
Tamara Williams should have been murdered by
Nelson. But we also find plenty of pigs among those
people who have had their words printed in public.
Here, MIM responds to some of the community
responses to this tragedy.
"All I know is that two young lives have been
stamped out for nothing." --Yvonne Williams,
Tamara's mother
MIM supports Yvonne Williams in grouping Kevin
Nelson together with her daughter as a victim in
this incident. We work to build public opinion
against wimmin's oppression in all its forms,
including battering and murder, and we struggle to
build understanding of why these things happen; and
at the same time we struggle against the idea that
police crackdowns are any solution to these
problems. In this instance alone the police
presence insured that two young people would die
instead of one. This is not part of the solution.
"He's a victim too. He lost his life too. Nobody
said nothing about the family he had left. Did they
have to shoot him? Why take two lives?" --Terriea
Nelson, Kevin's sister
"Terriea Nelson has said there was a second victim
in the recent tragedy ... I say she's off by one,
there are two other victims and neither is her
abusive and deceased brother. First, there's the
... Department of Public Safety Officer ... [who
will] forever wonder, 'What if I shot a minute
sooner?'" --Stephen Hipkiss, University employee
"[Kevin Nelson] deserved to be shot. That kind of
abuse doesn't deserve to be tolerated." --Brian
Clune, U-M graduate student
If Mr. Hipkiss is so concerned about the DPS
officer's future emotional health, allow MIM to
suggest that the officer pick a less violent
career, and that Mr. Hipkiss support removing guns
from the hands of DPS officers. Tamara Williams did
not have to die and everyone understands this and
is angry that she was killed. But killing Kevin
Nelson has not changed this, it has only offered up
the question his sister did: "why take two lives?"
Graduate student Brian Clune's Klan-style comment
reminds us of exactly why that officer took a
second life.
Because our criminal INjustice system is designed
for punishment and not for rehabilitation or
genuine public safety, people in this country are
trained to look for retribution for violence rather
than looking to address the causes of violence.
This stance makes a joke out of the so-called
constitution of this country which states that
people accused of crimes supposedly have a right to
trial by a jury of their peers. Clearly, Kevin
Nelson's peers do not think he deserved to die,
even though they know he killed his girlfriend. But
according to the law and order crowd calling for
more guns and more cops, Nelson deserved nothing
more than on-the-spot execution.
MIM takes the time to debunk the fallacies about
more cops and harsher laws making a difference in
domestic violence because we believe it is
desperately important that people understand the
dangers of state-administered violence and
repression. In the accompanying article, we discuss
briefly the studies which show that increased
police action does not stop or even slow domestic
violence. If you are interested in reading about
these studies in more detail, order a copy of MIM
Theory 2&3: Gender and Revolutionary Feminism from
us for $6.
People who are genuinely interested in liberation
of any kind cannot in good conscience satisfy
themselves with asking for more police action as a
means of stopping violence among the people. Cops
have proven themselves, by their own accounting, to
be irrelevant in the continuing occurrence of
violent assaults between romantic partners. The
solution is deeper than the Amerikan criminal
INjustice system is willing to go because it deals
with the fundamental problem of power between
different groups of people. More cops will only
aggravate the problems between men and wimmin
because more cops increase the stakes of any level
of violence.
If you want to put an end to domestic violence, do
not be sucked in by the short, easy and ineffectual
route of pushing for more cops. Work with MIM to
research, understand and expose the way power is
exercised in this society. Don't believe the hype
that putting more Black men away is worth it if it
saves a few wimmin. Not only is this Klan
propaganda, but it doesn't save anyone. Honor
Tamara Williams and Kevin Nelson's lives and join
us in the proven most effective way to end violence
against wimmin: revolution.
NOTES: The Michigan Daily 24, 25, 26, 29 September
1997.
* * *
RENO GETS PEACE AWARD FOR SUPPRESSING YOUTH
by MC44
The National Peace Foundation has honored Attorney
General Janet Reno with a ceremony and crystal
sculpture called a "Bird of Peace." Foundation
advisory board member Frances Humphrey Howard said
Reno deserved the peace award for her work as a
"remarkable, visible, advocate for children" and
for her career's likeness to the "words and deeds
of the great Mahatma Gandhi."(1)
Part of that wonderful work for children was
apparently Reno's work increasing federal money and
programs for vicious repression of youth under the
guise of "anti-gang" activity. Amerikkka's war on
gangs funnels federal grant money to state and
local law enforcement agencies if they adopt the
federal agenda. If money is available to fight
gangs, then local jurisdictions sure as hell better
have (or concoct) a gang problem to qualify for the
funds -- which bring them extra police, more
sophisticated weaponry, etc. to fight their ongoing
war against oppressed nations and the poor. And
what do you know, according to an FBI report
released in the spring, "violent street gangs are
now operating in 94% of all medium and large-sized
cities."(5)
And studies show that current methods of fighting
"the gang problem" don't work to reduce crime as
the state defines it. As MIM Notes reported in
August, Los Angeles recently passed a very
restrictive injunction against the 18th Street gang
-- prohibiting known or suspected members from
congregating together in public or engaging in
"violent criminal behavior" such as whistling.(2)
The Los Angeles injunction, like similar ones in
Boston and elsewhere, also permits parole officers
to make "apartment searches that would be illegal
for police to conduct."(3)
But "a three-year ACLU study of an injunction on
the 18th Street gang in the nearby San Fernando
Valley showed that reports of violent crime
actually increased. The California court declared
injunctions permissible, saying their abridgement
of First Amendment rights is acceptable to protect
public safety. This report, the ACLU says,
demonstrates the weakness of that argument."(3)
In a typical display of pig hypocrisy and double-
speak, Los Angeles assistant city attorney
discounted the ACLU report, saying that a higher
crime rate in this case was good, because it
represented a restored faith in law enforcement
that people were once again willing to call 911
without fear of gang reprisal.(3)
Just as with the adult "criminal" population, the
pigs will claim all failures in the injustice
system as victories and increase all repressive
measures despite their proven empirical
bankruptcies. The New York Times reported at the
end of September that despite the steadily falling
official crime rate in the past five years,
Amerika's prison population has been increasing at
a rate of about 7% a year since 1990 -- climbing to
a staggering 1.7 million last year.(4)
The New York Times, voice of corporate Amerika and
government apologist, argued that "of course, the
huge increase in the number of inmates has helped
lower the crime rate by incapacitating more
criminals behind bars." Then in the next sentence,
reporter Fox Butterfield admits that this is
difficult to measure and that "crime rose sharply
in the mid- and late 1980s ... even as the rate of
imprisonment grew much faster."(4)
The article turned outright genocidal when it
paraphrased expert criminologists who suggest that
the growth in the prison population "has created
its own growth dynamic" -- meaning that the more
people Amerika incarcerates the more it will
eventually let out to continue to act on their
inherent "criminal propensities." The implications
are chilling -- keep on locking people up and never
let anyone out. Indeed, "release rates of those
prisoners eligible for parole have declined to
31.2% in 1995 from 37% in 1990."(4)
The article concludes by comparing the amount spent
on education relative to incarceration in
California -- a state which at the current rate
will run out of prison space by the year 2000.
In the last 20 years, the proportion of
California's state budget going to prisons has
increased by the same amount that the proportion
spent on college education has dropped. And the
state university system has lost 10,000 employees
while the prison system has gained 10,000. A
California State University chancellor was quoted:
"you pay now for college, or you pay dramatically
more later for prisons."(4)
MIM has previously used current prison growth
trends to project that, if current trends were
allowed to continue, by 2020 there would be 4.3
million Blacks in prison, or 9.5% of what the Black
population is projected to be by then.(6)
MIM and RAIL say, work with us to organize against
further prison construction, to raise money for
badly needed and desired reading and study material
for prisoners, and to expose the criminal injustice
system for the corrupt system of national and youth
oppression that it is.
NOTES:
1. Washington Post, September 22, 1997.
2. MIM Notes 145,
3. The Christian Science Monitor, August 18, 1997.
4. The New York Times, September 28, 1997
5. CNN, April 22, 1997.
6. MIM Notes 137, May 1, 1997.
* * *
LAPD ESCALATES THE WAR ON OPPRESSED
by a RAIL comrade
The vicious Los Angeles Pig Department is gearing
itself for the bloody repression and outright
genocide of the oppressed nations. In mid-
September, the LAPD obtained the 600 surplus M-16
automatic rifles donated by the Army. Sergeant pigs
will keep the "urban police rifles" in their squad
cars. There is no official protocol for use of the
M-16s, leaving the pigs free to use the assault
weapon whenever and however they choose. Now, the
police pigs don't have to wait for the SWAT death
squads to arrive before they start razing.
According to the bourgeois media, the assault
weapons will "help even the odds against heavily
armed bandits."(1) But the only powerfully armed
bandits roving the streets are paid for by the
bourgeois state: the police force.
Kalifornia public university pig squads are also
joining the rush to arm themselves against the
masses.(2) Kalifornia State University Los Angeles
will receive six MP-5 submachine guns in November
to provide back-up support for the LAPD in the
predominantly Latino community, and the University
of Kalifornia at Los Angeles is hoping to acquire
submachine guns as well. Historically, students
have played a strong agitational role in
progressive movements. The bourgeoisie is acting to
put a wedge between the students -- who migrate to
the school for only a few years -- and the
surrounding communities of oppressed nations by
criminalizing the oppressed and paternalizing the
students. Resurging levels of activism also has the
imperialist state ready to crackdown should
students correctly choose to ally with the
oppressed. The Kent State massacre in 1970
demonstrated that the Amerikan state isn't afraid
to kill white youth when they oppose imperialist
wars of aggression.
The hostile situation in the oppressed nation
communities makes it painfully clear that the
police are an occupying force. The contradiction
between the oppressed nations and the colonizing
Amerikan nation is growing ever more antagonistic.
The Amerikan state is scurrying to meet the rising
tide of resistance with violent force by using the
specter of violence and terrorism to escalate the
level of repression with white settler support.
NOTES:
1. USA Today, Sep. 17, 1997 p. 4A.
2. Daily Bruin 11 Aug - 17 Aug, 1997, pp. 1, 9, 11.
See articles in MN 145 and MN147.
* * *
REVOLUTIONARY ELECTRONIC MAILING LIST NOW AVAILABLE
FROM THE MAOIST INTERNATIONALIST MOVEMENT!
Subscribe to mim-news and get news and feature
articles from MIM Notes, the bi-monthly newspaper
of the Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM). mim-
news contains anti-imperialist global and local
news coverage, letters from revolutionary prisoners
in Amerikan gulags, reviews of Internet politics
and sites, and cultural analyses -- all from a
Marxist-Leninist-Maoist perspective. (mim-news is
not a discussion list.)
* * *
UNDER LOCK AND KEY
MEDICAL NEGLECT = DEATH
...So far I have been here 6 1/2 months and have
seen one inmate die. This inmate was sick for
weeks, writing requests, complaining everyday to
all medical and prison official. They did nothing
for him.
He used to be throwing up blood everyday. They
chained him up. Then had a nurse come look at him
for one minute. All she said was, "You look all
right to me. I'll order you some Tylenol and you'll
be all right." I could look at this inmate and see
he was sick. He told her he was throwing up blood
and he needed to go to an outside hospital and be
checked out. This nurse just left his cell. Two
days later that found this inmate in his cell on
the floor dead.
They tried to put a mask on him and rush him out to
the hospital to make the other inmates think that
they were doing something, but this inmate was
already dead. The warden then put the whole
facility on lockdown. This jail already is a
lockdown facility. We can't come out of our cells
unless we are chained up. And the warden still put
us on lockdown, where no inmates would be allowed
to use any phones to call the outside and let them
know what's going on.
No mail was allowed to go out of the facility. The
state police came to investigate. We stayed on
complete lockdown for 3 weeks straight. No shower,
phones, mail or nothing -- until they covered up
this inmate's death by saying he had a heart attack
to the news media and this inmate's family. Which
is a lie.
Another inmate was jumped on by two other inmates
who slipped their handcuffs and beat this other
inmate so bad because he was in chains and could
not defend himself. Now he is brain dead in ICU on
life support. The guard set that shit up and just
watched. They waited about 15 minutes before they
called a code. This is just a little of what is
going on behind the walls here in Northern Supermax
Correctional Institution. ...
-- A Connecticut Prisoner, 8 June 97
NEGLECT CAUSES DEATH
...These events occurred while we were on A-wing in
P.H.D. [Punitive Housing Detention] and/or
solitary. Gerald Wayne Champion was a suicidal
patient and he finally committed suicide by hanging
himself in a solitary cell on July 9, 1997. Right
after a conversation with the psychiatrist.
I have had constructive knowledge of Champion's
suicidal tendencies since June 1997. ...There are
several events that are documented which
[demonstrate this]. Around the 3rd day of June
1997, Champion swallowed 40 pills and was
transferred to John Sealy Hospital.
On or about July 5, 1997, Champion cut his arms
with a razor bland and he was taken to the
infirmary. Then later brought back to A-wing, given
the opportunity to take a shower and then he was
put back into his cell.
On or about July 6, 1997, Champion put razor blades
or pieces of razor blades in his eyes. A second
shift supervisor, Sgt. Johnson, escorted Champion
to the infirmary to have the blades removed from
his eyes. Sgt. Johnson told the medical staff that
Champion needed to be placed into a padded cell.
Nurse Butler said that they do not put inmates in
the back of the infirmary anymore so take him back
to A-wing.
Champion was brought back to his cell ... and told
prisoner Z and myself about the above event. On
July 7, 1997 prisoner z wrote two I-60's for
Champion. One addressed to Warden Brock and the
other to the psychiatrist.
The I-60 stated: "This is the second time that I
have asked you for help which you refused me the
first time. ... If they put me out in the fields
the way my mind is right not I will be a danger to
myself, to the bosses and inmates working around
me. I feel as thought it would be best for all the
people in general if I were to have a job in the
building such as necessities or the kitchen."
On July 8, 1997, Champion talked to Warden Arnold
and Sgt. James was present. Champion told Arnold
his problem which was being assigned to work in the
field and he also told [Arnold] that he was going
to injure himself or kill himself. Warden Arnold
told Champion that it wouldn't do him any good to
injure himself because if they send him to Skyview
they would only send him back.
On July 9, 1997, at approximately 10:00am Champion
told Officer Walker that he wanted to talk to Sgt.
James. Walker told Champion that he had missed Sgt.
James because Champion was asleep when Sgt. James
came through. ... Walker told Champion that he
would tell Sgt. James to come back. Champion said
that's Okay, I know how to get him back here.
At approximately 11:30 to 12:30 Champion asked a
officer (female) to close his door. At
approximately 12:45 pm to 1:00 pm the psychiatrist
came to Champion's cell and he told the
psychiatrist about what he would do if he went out
to the fields to work (make the officers' shoot
him). Champion asked the psychiatrist to tell them
to give him a job in the kitchen or building and he
would go out into population and take care his
business.
The psychiatrist told Champion that he could not
tell people where to put Champion to work, and that
if Champion hadn't been putting razor blades in his
eyes and acting childish and doing the things he
had been doing, he [the psychiatrist] might be able
to help Champion.
The psychiatrist also said to Champion that if I
was you I would lick my wounds and go out there and
do the best I can with what I got.
After Champion's encounter with the psychiatrist,
Champion was found hanging in his cell at
approximately 1:20 pm by a female officer who
shouted, "He's Hanging."
As a result of neglect Champion is now dead.
-- A Texas Prisoner, 11 July 1997
PRISONER REFUSES TO SUBMIT TO DNA TESTING
I am an indigent prisoner, serving a life sentence
for second degree murder. I have been in solitary
confinement for 3 months for refusing [to submit
to] DNA testing under state law. I refused because
the law is unconstitutional and does not apply to
me. I am not going to willingly submit to this
test. I fear the prison officials will eventually
forcibly retrain me and take my blood. ...
-- A Missouri Prisoner, 10 August, 1997
MANDATORY DNA SAMPLES IN INDIANA
Greetings Rades:
I need your assistance, the State of Indiana is
planning to collect DNA Samples from all prisoners
at Wabash Valley Correctional Facility in Carlisle,
IN. They claim it is being done for identification
testing. This is a conspiracy to frame brotha's who
are true freedom fighters. The DNA is going to be
used to clear-up unsolved crimes. Enclosed is a
letter that I mailed to the IDOC [Indiana
Department of Incorrections] Commissioner.
...[Which is printed below -- MIM]
-- An Indiana Prisoner, 10 August 1997
To: Edward L. Cohn, Commissioner Indiana Department
of Corrections 302 W. Washington St. R#E334
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204 RE: DNA Testing at WVCF
Commissioner Cohn:
On 6/6/97 it was brought to my attention that the
IDOC will be collecting DNA samples on July 1, 1997
from all prisoners who have been convicted for an
offense under I.C. 35-42, after June 30, 1996 and
before July 1, 1997. I am interested in knowing if
this law or policy applies to individuals who were
convicted in 1988. [In addition] what compelling
state interest does the IDOC attempt to serve by
the taking of DNA samples? I don't feel this said
action is justified when there isn't any current
criminal investigation being initiated against me.
Nor does the Indiana state police have reasonable
suspicion to believe I've committed any crime.
I have been incarcerated in the IDOC for the past 8
1/2 years, so why would the Indiana State Police
need a DNA sample from me? From my legal research
I've discovered that all other states that have
passed a law of this kind, have only applied it to
prisoners who were convicted of "sex crimes",
Indiana is the only state that is attempting to
require all prisoners to submit to a DNA sample,
regardless of what they have been convicted for.
According to the Indiana database statue, under
title 10, DNA samples taken from prisoners, will be
transferred to the Indiana State police, and placed
in a DNA database for identification testing. I am
concerned to know what type of action will be taken
if my DNA sample matches a DNA sample that is
already logged in the database, which was recovered
from a crime scene?
I have also been informed that prisoners who refuse
to provide the Indiana State Police with DNA
samples will be penalized. I must bring it to your
attention that Under the Indiana DNA database
statue, there is nothing cited that states a
prisoner can be penalized for failing to give a DNA
sample.
A prisoner has a right under the 14th Amendment to
refuse any medical testing. If in fact the Indiana
state police's reasons for wanting DNA samples from
prisoners is for identifying a particular prisoner
with a crime that has never been solved, then I
urge your department to honor the laws of the this
land and obtain search warrants, as the law
requires. I also must further bring to your
attention that the laws of my religion do not
permit me to give a DNA sample, and there must be
others ways to accommodate me. ...
-- An Indiana Prisoner, 10 June 97 [Same prisoner
as above]
MIM Responds:
We agree that mandatory DNA samples taken from
prisoners would be used to target politically
active prisoners. We oppose this policy for all
prisoners -- regardless of what the real criminals
(those running the government and the DOC) say they
have done. We do not agree that this practice
should be reserved for state-accused child
molesters or any other targeted group. Possession
of a search warrant only makes attacks on the
oppressed appear more legitimate and does not
justify mandatory DNA sampling.
While we support this comrade's actions to use the
legal system against the practice mandatory DNA
samples -- we recognize that their are no rights
for the oppressed in Amerikkka; only power
struggles. The above letter does a good job of
pointing out how the pigs break their own rules to
serve their own needs. So legal battles are good
for small short term battles but in the long term
we need revolution to eliminate oppression. Work
with MIM to expose the imperialists and free the
oppressed.
PRISONER BATTLES SET-UP AND TRANSFER
...In June I was classified unmanageable and sent
back inside the walls here in Jackson. This all
started in December 96 when I was issued a ticket
for attempting to assault two officers. The problem
with this is on this day I had just been released
from a downtown hospital where I had undergone
lower back surgery for ruptured disks and was in no
condition to assault anyone, even if I hadn't been
cuffed from behind and chained at the ankles.
If anyone was assaulted it was me because two days
later I was back in the hospital for 18 days due to
the swelling in my back from being dragged up
stairs and forced to bend over and touch my toes
for a strip search even though I had just come from
having an operation. I filed an appeal of the
ticket to the DOC in Lansing but was over-ruled by
them. Six months later I'm in my cell ... when
officers came to my cell, gave me five minutes to
pack years of acquired property and I was moved
back in here.
I had not seen the inside of this place since I
transferred from here in 92 and I was in for a
shock when I got here. The state prisons of
Southern Michigan was once the world's largest
walled prison, and it probably still is the largest
in size, but it is now a ghost town. There are only
two population blocks where there used to be 6. You
can't walk twenty feet without running into a fence
or gate. And all the guards here are young and
ready to prove that they run the place or so they
think.
You can bet your last dollar that you'll be hearing
about this place in the near future because the
only people here are the ones they kicked out of
other joints around the state and tension is high
right now. When and if this place does blow, the
DOC will get what they've been after for years,
which is to put this joint on total lockdown. ...
-- A Michigan Prisoner, 8 July 97
P.S. ...Maybe what makes me unmanageable is my
choice of reading material because I did get some
strange looks when they gave me my last MIM Notes.
FEDERAL HARASSMENT
...Today the battle centers around U.S.P Lomac
(United States Penitentiary) and those who suffer
from the constant racially motivated harassment,
simply because of the hue of their skin. In the
aftermath of an incident in which an officer was
killed, every African American has been the target
of constant harassment, physical as well as
psychological -- making the atmosphere as one found
on a plantation some 400 years ago.
The constant visual searches (strip searches) for
no justifiable reason, which is standard procedure,
to retrieve suspected contraband, but here it is
used as a tool to dehumanize and degrade the
individual. In some instances having the individual
strip in front of, as many as 6 correctional
officers. Or in the worst case, having racial
epithets and slurs vocalized during the course of
the search.
The other tactic is the total disarray of an
individual's living quarters: destroying personal
property, taking portions of legal documentation,
pictures of family members.
These issues remain to be a constant malingering
curse, which is totally ignored by the
administration of this institution. Those who have
been a witness or a victim have only been met with
hostile reactions in the their efforts to make
grievances to any branch of this institution's
administration. Many have been threatened with
possible disciplinary action and in the worse case
disciplinary action was taken. Those who remain are
so struck by fear of the consequences of making any
type of complaint, they simply accept what is being
done. I can not be so easily shaken, and in reading
this I hope you will understand that and join me in
the struggle that is unfortunately is suffered by
many but fought by few.
In Struggle,
-- A Federal Prisoner in California, 8 July 97
DON'T EAT THE FOOD
Dear MIM:
I'm a prisoner at the Moberly Correctiona Center in
Missouri. And to show you the shit that is going on
in this place, I was recently sent to the hole due
to the fact that I would not eat the food from a
cook who didn't have the proper equipment to serve
the inmates. (1) No hair net, (2) No gloves, (3) No
chin guard. So I took it upon myself to get my own
tray and I was put in lockup at that point.
Then I was released the next day. Prior to release
from lock-up, I was seen by the Ad-Seg.
[Administrative Segregation] Committee. They told
me that I was wrong for getting my own tray. So I
told them pigs that I don't care what they say. If
the cook won't put on the proper gear to serve the
food, then I will get my own food from the table
myself, even if it means going to the hole each
time. I don't care, my health comes first and the
health of my brothers as well.
This goes to show you that these pigs don't care if
you live or die in these KKKamps. So someone has to
stand up for whats right.
Respectfully Submitted, -- A Missouri Prisoner, 20
May 97
MORE PROOF THAT PIGS ARE THE REAL CRIMINALS
Thought i'd inform you koncerning the latest news
here in the imperialist gulag (Trenton State
Prison). On August 18th, several New Afrikan
prisoners were exiting the mess hall and were
attacked by a group/gang of pigs. Though, the
bourgeois/imperialist media put it out as it it was
"an unprovoked attack'' [on the pigs by the
prisoners], making it appear as though the pigs
were attacked first, which is a kommonly used
tactic when they want to kover their asses.
First of all, the pigs that were involved in this
incident attacked first. It is the "right'' of
anyone to defend themselves. And as a result 6 pigs
were korrected. One required multiple stitches to
the ear. One received a broken jaw, while the
others were treated for injuries. This attack comes
as no surprise to many of us. Just hours before
this attack, a pig attacked a prisoner and as a
result, the pig suffered a broken leg and injuries
to the face.
Second of all, these latest attacks [by pigs on
prisoners] kome as revenge. Ever since a racist pig
met his timely death, these pigs have been
systematically attacking, harassing prisoners,
specifically New Afrikans. An the 'head nigga in
charge' (the warden) is aware and refuses to take
appropriate actions. In fact, when one does
komplain, he is met with more repression. This
tells us, whatever the pigs do or feel like doing,
it will be kovered up and justified.
Lastly, i would just like to say that it doesn't
end there. More attacks will follow and the
repression will intensify. But for the many of us
who are organized and have established united
fronts, with bases of support, ... will continue to
struggle and will kontinue to unite all who can be
united.
In klosing, as our beloved komrad on death row once
said, "The greatest form of sanity that anyone can
exercise is to resist that force that is trying to
repress, oppress and fight down the human spirit.''
(Mumia Abu Jamal)
A Komrad 'N Struggle, -- Another New Jersey
Prisoner, 20 August 1997
WANTED: PRISONERS TO WRITE REVIEWS OF BOOKS
MIM has a lot of non-revolutionary but political
books that have been donated to our Books for
Prisoners program. These books are worth reading
and reviewing for MIM Theory. We have a range of
topics and if you are interested in reading and
reviewing one (or a few), feel free to specify your
areas of interest. Along with these books we can
often provide you with related information from
past issues of MIM Theory to help with the reviews.
MIM RE-LEASE PROGRAM
MIM doesn't have a Re-Lease program, but you are
the one who is going to make that change. Help ex-
prisoners get a new lease on life. Mao said we in
the imperialist countries would have to fight long
-- dare we say it? -- tedious legal battles in the
imperialist countries. MIM channels the anger of
the oppressed into revolutionary politics. We aim
to set up independent business institutions of the
oppressed so that prisoners can make a living in
this rotten system legally -- while staying true to
the revolutionary cause. Find out how you can
participate with no financial loss to yourself.
Contact MIM.
* * *
MIM ON PRISONS AND PRISONERS
MIM seeks to build public opinion against
Amerika's criminal injustice system, and to
eventually replace the bourgeois injustice system
with proletarian justice. The bourgeois
injustice system imprisons and executes a
disproportionately large and growing number of
oppressed people while letting the biggest mass
murderers - the imperialists and their
lackeys - roam free. Imperialism is not opposed to
murder or theft, it only insists that these crimes
be committed in the interests of the bourgeoisie.
MIM does not advocate that all prisoners go free
today; we have a more effective program for
fighting crime as was demonstrated in China prior
to the restoration of capitalism there in 1976. We
say that all prisoners are political
prisoners because under the dictatorship of the
bourgeoisie, all imprisonment is substantively
political. It is our responsibility to exert
revolutionary leadership and conduct
political agitation and organization among
prisoners ñ whose material conditions make them an
overwhelmingly revolutionary group. Some prisoners
should and will work on self-criticism under a
future dictatorship of the proletariat in those
cases in which prisoners really did do
something wrong by proletarian standards.
***WHAT NON-PRISONERS CAN DO TO SUPPORT
PRISONERS***
*1. Struggle with, work with, finance and join
MIM. The best way to support prisoners is to
overthrow the system under which capitalists profit
from the exploitation of prisoners. History shows
that the best way to do this is to build a Marxist-
Leninist-Maoist party. The oppressors will not give
up their power without a fight.
*2. Finance MIM's prison work. Our biggest bill
each month is postage. Most of the prison comrades
who read MIM Notes have no way of paying for it.
So if you have money, send what you can afford.
Every cent helps, and stamps are as good as cash to
us.
*3. Distribute MIM Notes and Notas Rojas. Bring
the voices of prisoners and their supporters to as
large and wide an audience of people as possible.
Contact MIM for bulk rates and distribution tips.
*4. Start or join a prison support group. MIM can
provide advice and resources to help you build
public opinion for prisoners and their struggles.
*5. Fight censorship, beatings, torture and other
fascist outrages. Under Lock and Key often
features the addresses of prisoners' friends and
enemies. Work with the friends and let the enemies
know you're watching. (Don't expect to win the
fascists to the side of humanity, however. See #1
in this list).
*6. Stay in touch. Keep us informed of pro-
prisoner work you do. Our readers might find it
educational or inspirational