This is an archive of the former website of the Maoist Internationalist Movement, which was run by the now defunct Maoist Internationalist Party - Amerika. The MIM now consists of many independent cells, many of which have their own indendendent organs both online and off. MIM(Prisons) serves these documents as a service to and reference for the anti-imperialist movement worldwide.
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THE MAOIST INTERNATIONALIST MOVEMENT
MIM Notes 98
March 1995
Electronic Edition
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
Get MIM Notes 98 from the Maoist Internationalist
Movement (MIM), and get the latest in Maoist news
and analysis - put a revolutionary weapon in your
hands.
This issue features coverage of the Islamic
struggle against French imperialism, Israeli
aggression in Palestine and Clinton's crackdown on
Islam in the U.S., and the FBI plot against
Qubilah Shabazz and the Nation of Islam. Also,
read about the settler who wasted a tagger,
nuclear bombs, child abuse, and HUD's attack on
public housing. All that plus culture reviews,
letters to MIM, and the only Internet source for
monthly news and analysis from revolutionaries
behind the walls of Amerikan prisons.
MIM Notes speaks to and from the viewpoint of the
world's oppressed majority, and against the
imperialist-patriarchy. Pick it up and wield it in
the service of the people. Struggle with it and
write for it.
MIM Notes 98 includes:
CONTENTS
1. ALGERIANS FIGHT FRENCH IMPERIALISM
2. COINTELPRO HITS SHABAZZ, NATION OF ISLAM
3. MEXICO: ALL OUT WAR DECLARED ON ZAPATISTAS
4. WHO GOVERNS?
5. SETTLER WASTES TAGGER IN CALIFORNIA
6. ISO SECTARIANS ATTACK MIM
7. ISRAELI AGGRESSION DISPELS ILLUSIONS OF PEACE
8. CLINTON'S "EVENHANDEDNESS" EXPOSED AS SHAM
9. REMEMBER GENOCIDE IN HIROSHIMA AND NAGASAKI
10. CONTROL UNIT TORTURE EXPOSED
11. BOMBSHELL: THE DEATH OF PUBLIC HOUSING
12. CHILD ABUSE: "SOCIAL SERVICES" ATTACK
INTERNAL COLONIES, NOT ABUSE
13. REVIEW: DOWNSET TAPE AND ZINE
14. FILM REVIEW: BLUE KITE
15. LETTERS TO MIM
16. UNDER LOCK & KEY
* * *
ALGERIANS CONTINUE FIGHT AGAINST
FRENCH IMPERIALISM
The January 30 car-bombing in Algiers that killed
thirty-eight people and wounded 256 caught the
attention of the New York Times, but its cover
photo drew attention to only a tiny fraction of
the blood shed in the past three years in
Algeria's civil war.(1) Thousands die every month
as Islamic anti-French militants and the comprador
regime wage war. The government has France's
monetary and military support, but the rebels have
the support of the people.
While rightist French opinion clamors against the
popularly-backed Islamic Salvation Front (FIS)
claiming the front wants to create another Iran,
it ignores the very real concerns of the Algerian
people who look to the FIS as a better alternative
on many issues beyond religion. While the rebels'
Islamic agenda is in many ways as patriarchal as
the current regime (both sides give women the
status of minors(2)), it is still a better
alternative than the current compradors who seek
nothing but exploiting Algeria's resources to the
benefit of the imperialists and a tiny national
minority.
The war in Algeria continues despite the rounds of
peace talks in Rome. While some observers still
hope that the bloodshed - now estimated at one
thousand per week(3) - will end, neither side is
keeping its promises made around the diplomatic
table. Advertisements in the streets of Algiers
from the Islamic Army Group (GIA) - the most
militant force in Algeria - warn that those who
fight "with the pen" perish "by the two-edged
sword."(4)
The GIA and FIS have been at war with the
government since 1992 when the government
nullified free elections. The anti-French Islamic
FIS received huge support in the ballot boxes,
winning 47.5% of the votes in the first round, so
the government cut off that avenue to them.(5) And
now, three years and 35,000 deaths later, the
French government continues its assistance for the
comprador regime.(6)
Security forces fight in almost every province in
Algeria. The fighting has perhaps an even greater
intensity than the bloody Algerian war of
independence. The government uses napalm to
eradicate the countryside of Islamic strongholds,
even while the fires rage over kilometers of
forest to the Tunisian border. According to many
witnesses, entire villages have been razed, the
harvests destroyed and hundreds of "suspects" have
been executed. This reign of terror perpetrated by
40-50,000 troops is deemed necessary to control
what the military calls "useful Algeria": the
large urban centers and petroleum zones.(7)
The Algerian government continues making pleas to
France in desperation. One general reports that
"Algeria does not have the resources, finances, or
the moral to persevere long in this way. Even if
we suppose there are new means, new arms [France
just gave helicopters and night-vision equipment],
new methods of struggle, will that stop the
violence and guarantee a return to stability?"(8)
The "eradication" campaigns are reminiscent of de
Gaulle's *carte blanche* for his generals in 1959
at the height of the Algerian war of independence.
But this time, the Algerian generals have even
less popular support than de Gaulle's troops did.
Their only comfort is the all-out support of
France. Algeria's former colonizer has been
increasing deliveries of sophisticated military
equipment to the Algerian state.(9)
France claims that it does not take sides and
supports elections. According to France's Foreign
Affairs Minister, "The only party that France
supports in Algeria is that of democracy".(10) But
actions speak louder than words. The justification
for continuing aid is that if it were to cut off
this aid, which has been the lifeblood of the
oppressive regime, it would be supporting the
rebel groups. This is of course true in that
without France's support, the Algerian government
would fall in short order. The French are
terrified of Islamic rule in their former colony
that would push French imperialist interests out
of Algeria. MIM doubts that the French would be
kicked out entirely (only communist revolutions
can do that), but the FIS will surely make
business there more difficult and less profitable.
Paris is very much a part of the war. While French
security forces were successful in preventing the
GIA high-jacking of a plane said to be headed to
explode over the city, the nerves of Parisians
were rattled nonetheless. The French are now
looking more skeptically at their government's
blind support of Algeria's powers that be. But
they fear waves of refugees will pour out of
Algeria if there is a change in power. The
patriotic rallying for keeping Algeria French-
controlled that brought de Gaulle to power when
the Algerian anti-colonial revolution was raging
has morphed into a First World chauvinism that is
leaning toward Amerika's more conciliatory
approach.
Amerika is quietly urging dialogue between the
government and the FIS because it realizes that
the popular support is insurmountable.(11) It
hopes that the more fundamentalist GIA can be
marginalized by opening relations with moderates
in the FIS. This is not to say that Amerika cares
what the Algerian people want, it just wants to
get cozy with Algeria's future rulers in hopes to
cheaply salvage what imperialist interests it can.
The FIS has been extremely cautious not to damage
U.S. oil facilities in Algeria because Amerikan
assistance for the government would be a huge
force to counter. And because of this tactical
imperative, it is difficult to discern what the
FIS would do about U.S. imperialism after it
gained power.
Algerian President Zeroual has promised
presidential elections at the end of 1995. Non-
committal reports say that the GIA has claimed
responsibility for the January 30 car-bombing, and
it will likely be cited as an excuse to delay
elections still longer. The GIA, which has taken
responsibility for somewhat similar things in the
past (although none killed more than 5 people),
has not officially taken responsibility. The
government has every interest in trying to deter
support for the revolutionaries at any price and
may well be masquerading as its enemies in order
to gain even a tiny shred of public support.
The consensus in Algeria and internationally is
quite sure that its future is Islamic.(12) The
questions remain of when the war will end, how
decisively France will be defeated, and how far
forward the FIS will take the people. The Islamic
program is much weaker than the Marxist one since
it does not necessarily incorporate feminism and
an understanding of the class struggle into the
national struggle. MIM supports the FIS's
liberation struggle insofar as it is anti-
imperialist while looking to the people of Algeria
to go beyond national liberation and bring
equality to the people.
NOTES:
1. New York Times 1/31/95, p. 1.
2. Middle East Report 1-2/95, p. 8.
3. L'Express, 1/19/95, p. 15.
4. L'Express, 1/5/95, p. 10.
5. Ibid., p. 12.
6. For a history of the origins of the struggle
in Algeria, see MIM Notes 62, 3/92.
7. L'Express 1/5/95, p. 11.
8. L'Express 1/5/95, p. 12.
9. Middle East Report 1-2/95, p. 4.
10. L'Express 1/19/95, p. 15.
11. Middle East Report 1-2/95, p. 4.
12. Middle East Report 1-2/95, p. 7.
* * *
COINTELPRO HITS QUBILAH SHABAZZ, NATION OF ISLAM
In January, the U.S. government's semi-secret
political police force, the Federal Bureau of
Investigation (FBI), arrested Malcolm X's
daughter, Qubilah Shabazz. They accuse her of
hiring Michael Kevin Fitzpatrick, aka Michael
Summers, to assassinate Nation of Islam leader
Louis Farrakhan.(1) The imperialist media seized
upon this story to promote the idea that Louis
Farrakhan was behind Malcolm X's murder.
MIM has criticized Farrakhan for supporting the
assassination of Malcolm X. Farrakhan has admitted
to being among those who "created an atmosphere
that allowed Malcolm to be assassinated." To MIM's
knowledge, however, he has not made self-criticism
for this, but instead said, "Was Malcolm your
traitor or was he ours? And if we dealt with him
like a nation deals with a traitor, what the hell
business is it of yours?"(2)
But for the FBI and the imperialist media to point
their bloody fingers at Farrakhan for *anything* -
let alone the assassination they committed(3) - is
the height of hypocrisy.
Furthermore, the case against Shabazz is
incredibly weak. The Los Angeles Times has exposed
her accuser, Fitzpatrick, as an unreliable scumbag
with a sordid history. According to the LA Times
and its sources, Fitzpatrick is a switchblade-
collecting, handgun-carrying, crack-addicted
former bomber for the Jewish Defense League (JDL)
who was thousands of dollars in debt just a few
months ago.(1)
In 1977, Fitzpatrick was convicted on charges of
tossing a pipe bomb into the Four Continents, a
Soviet bookstore in New York, on the JDL's behalf.
In 1978, under the leadership of FBI agent Dan
Scott, Fitzpatrick entrapped some folks who split
from the JDL, accusing them of participation in a
bomb plot he initiated.(1)
In 1986, he got himself kicked out of a
Minneapolis anarchist collective for urging the
collective "to abandon its street-theater tactics
for more militant action. To mark Election Day,
Fitzpatrick suggested 'some sort of attack on a
polling place with guns or Molotov cocktails.'"
One collective member says, "I remember him
because we were suspicious of everyone, but he's
the only one we actually kicked out."(1)
This past summer, Fitzpatrick admitted that he was
smoking crack. He was thousands of dollars in
debt. And he called up his old boss from the FBI,
agent Dan Scott. Today, Qubilah Shabazz is in
federal custody, while Michael Fitzpatrick is part
of the federal witness protection program.(1)
- MC49
NOTES:
1. Los Angeles Times 1/20/95, pp. A1, A20.
2. MIM Notes 87, 4/94, p. 4. Boston Globe 3/11/94,
p. 1, 14.
3. On this point, see *The Assassination of
Malcolm X*, by George Breitman, Herman Porter
and Baxter Smith, Pathfinder Press, NY.
* * *
MEXICO: ALL OUT WAR DECLARED ON ZAPATISTAS
President Zedillo of Mexico declared all out war
on the Zapatista National Liberation Army (EZLN)
and called off peace talks on February 8th. This
hard line stance led to quick praise from the
imperialists and was immediately followed by a
large economic bailout aid package of over 50
billion dollars, mostly from the United States and
the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Zedillo has sent over 50,000 soldiers into Chiapas
to wage this war on the EZLN. Chiapas is bordered
by Guatemala on one side and just across this
border are thousands more troops from the
Guatemalan army (many financed by the Mexican
government) cutting off any escape for the
Zapatistas. Already the ruling PRI government in
Mexico has arrested leaders of the Zapatistas and
there is every indication that those arrested are
being tortured.
Zedillo claims that this attack on the EZLN is
necessary because he has discovered new evidence
that "has allowed us to prove that the origin,
nature of the leadership, and the purposes of this
organization are not popular, nor indigenous, nor
from Chiapas." He went on to say, in a speech on
February 9th "In order to protect the population,
to prevent new illegal and violent acts by the
EZLN, the government must immediately assume its
constitutional mandate to preserve the safety of
all Mexicans and preserve social peace." This
"mandate" seems to include attacking all human
rights groups in Mexico judging from the property
destruction and arrests carried out by the PRI
soldiers in the few days after this speech.
These claims by Zedillo are proven false by the
5000 people who attended the National Democratic
Convention February 3-5 in support of the national
organization that the EZLN initiated. Zedillo is
mocked by the huge marches and protests by the
people of Mexico, both against the U.S.
imperialist bailout aid and in support of the
peoples struggles against the government. However,
statements by Mexican supporters of the EZLN
suggest that it is a pacifist organization that
does not intend to fight an armed struggle for
national liberation. Instead the EZLN calls for a
national plebiscite on the February 26 and wishes
to continue negotiations with the government of
Mexico to achieve liberation through concessions
from the imperialists.
MIM believes that there are times when
negotiations with the imperialists are useful to
demonstrate the bankruptcy of imperialism and to
gain concessions from a position of power, but
historically it has been demonstrated that laying
down arms in favor of negotiations with the
imperialists does not lead to national liberation.
The hypocrisy and bloodthirst of the Mexican
government has been revealed clearly for the
people to see. To sweep away this imperialist
disease that murders so many people the only
solution is a revolutionary national liberation
struggle. Although many people die in armed
struggle, many more die of starvation, preventable
diseases and murder at the hands of the
imperialists.
NOTES: Apoyo, the publication of the Mexico
Emergency Response Network, February 1995. And
talk given by Luisa Camara, sponsored by the same
organization.
* * *
WHO GOVERNS?
Black people were just 2.8% of all local elected
officials in the country in 1992, according to a
new report by the U.S. Census Bureau. "Hispanics"
are another 1.4%, and First Nation members are
0.4%. The percentages are only for those
localities reporting the demographics of their
elected officials. Women are 24% of elected local
officials. School boards were the least white
dominated, with 3.8% being Black. Women are 31.2%
of school board members.
While the white nation squawks at every visible
advance by nonwhites, these and other figures make
it clear that white power in the electoral arena
is hardly tottering.
- MC12
NOTE: "Number of elected officials exceeds half
million," Bureau of the Census press release
1/30/95. Available on the Internet at
gopher.census.gov.
* * *
SETTLER WASTES TAGGER IN CALIFORNIA
SUN VALLEY, CA - William Masters II shot two
Mexican youth on January 31, killing one. The
crime that earned Cesar Rene Arce, 18, the death
penalty from a vigilante? Tagging support columns
under the Hollywood freeway.
The distinction between the settler and the
garrison troops is mighty thin, and Masters was no
exception. He took down their license plate
number; Arce and David Hillo, 20, demanded he give
them the paper with the plate number. Masters
pulled a gun and shot them in the back as they
turned to run. Hillo was shot in the leg, and Arce
bled to death.
Tagging is becoming a battle ground in California
for the rounding up of oppressed nation youth.
There are huge programs in L.A. to round up
oppressed-nation youth under the rubric of
"tagging." "[P]olice agencies throughout Southern
California have turned to the citizenry, arming
neighborhood recruits with cameras and crime
report forms to gather evidence against the
elusive taggers."
The white nation hates the taggers because their
work is so visible. Said the LA Times: "You can
rob a store 11 times and nobody will notice when
they drive by, but you tag a wall and everybody
will know a crime has been committed."
Masters has gotten some criticism - for not having
a gun permit, but he has gotten a lot of positive
coverage for his past as a U.S. Marine (where he,
undoubtedly, learned the fine art of murdering the
oppressed). Masters gets away with saying "I'm a
Marine, [and I'll] take as many of the enemy with
me [as I have to]."
"Law Enforcement experts" say that Masters is not
alone: "Like racial slurs, urban graffiti provokes
deep psychic turmoil that can push usually placid
people to verbal excess and even violence...."
It is important to note that Masters will not be
prosecuted for the shooting. Prosecutors believe
it would be impossible to get a jury conviction,
because they believe that Masters' fear for his
life was reasonable. Yeah right, like two
oppressed nation youth running away are a threat.
Unless, of course, their very existence as
oppressed people is a threat to the white nation.
NOTE: L.A. Times 2/5/95.
ATTN: TAGGERS - IF YOU GET ARRESTED...
In many areas, graffiti is a crime, and people are
being busted for the mere possession of the
"tools": paint brushes, markers, etc. As expected,
people are also getting arrested for things they
didn't do.
MIM is running a public service announcement below
to let taggers (and others) know what to do (and
what not to do) when arrested.
MIM must also add two additional notes of
prevention: Avoid drawing attention to yourself.
There is no need to make the pigs focus on *you*.
This includes not breaking the law when you can
help it - including not tagging. Revolutionaries
avoid unnecessary confrontations with the state,
so we can win bigger battles latter. Tagging just
isn't worth it.
Two, remember that the only defense against
settler and pig violence is revolution.
What to do if you are arrested:
# Do NOT give out any information beyond your name
and address.
# Do NOT answer any questions the cops ask.
# Do NOT believe the cops that you will get off
easy if you help them out - you won't and you
could get your friends picked up if you tell the
pigs anything about anyone else.
# Do NOT think that admitting to doing something
minor will get you out of a charge of doing
something major. Just don't admit to anything.
# Do call a lawyer right away. Call the ACLU and
ask for free legal help.
# Do publicize your case, especially if you were
framed for something you didn't do or if you
were picked up for some bogus charge like
possession of markers or paint to be used in the
destruction of property. Cases like this can be
won and can make it harder for the pigs to
harass people in the future. Write to MIM about
your case so we can get the word out and help
with publicity.
* * *
ISO SECTARIANS ATTACK MIM
February 7 - Members of the International
Socialist Organization (ISO) prevented a MIM
distributor from selling papers to, or speaking
with, participants in a recent protest in
Springfield, MA. The event, organized by ISO front
group the "Ben Schoolfield Coalition" picketed the
Springfield police station in protest of the
murder by off-duty pig Donald Brown of Black
resident Ben Schoolfield.(1)
On this first anniversary of the killing, ISO
members and some community residents, marched in
circles chanting things like "Hey hey, Ho ho,
Racist cops have got to go." When the MIM
distributor approached a woman standing on the
outskirts of the crowd and tried to sell her a
paper, an ISO person promptly interjected,
accusing MIM of not supporting, and trying to
ruin, the event. Another ISO member was then sent
over to physically obstruct the MIM distributor
from approaching the circle or people gathered
around its periphery.
MIM explicitly does not try to disrupt the events
or meetings of other sectarian or mass
organizations.(2) We also don't restrict other
organizations from distributing literature at our
events. Unlike the ISO, MIM believes that there is
a science to revolution, and that by encouraging
the masses to check out competing ideas, progress
can be achieved. We don't hide the existence of
other organizations from our members and recruits.
We have strategic confidence in the masses'
ability to make materialist decisions regarding
the best way forward.
MIM didn't sponsor the protest because we don't
believe in accepting the leadership of
revisionists who argue that the white nation and
the internal colonies are on the same side; and we
don't believe in pretending that the U.S. justice
system can be reformed.
When the marching subsided, and the crowd moved
from the narrow sidewalk to a more spacious area
to listen to some speakers, the MIM distributor
was physically obstructed and pushed by an ISO
member. When the physical nature of the struggle
became apparent to some who were standing by, a
man began yelling at the ISO member: "That's not
what I thought socialism is!" He attracted
attention to the struggle, and caused the ISO
member to temporarily abandon his post. While the
MIM distributor had a couple of free seconds ,
s/he spoke with another ISO member from a
different area, who dismissed the sectarian
behavior as a regional problem, not indicative of
their movement as a whole.
Yeah, right. The more sympathetic ISO member ended
up getting a public berating on the meaning of
centralism from the hyper-sectarian leader.
NOTES:
1. See MIM Notes 91 8/94, p. 5 for coverage of the
murder and initial protests. $1.
2. See "Lessons on single issue organizing" in
What is MIM? p. 14. $2.
* * *
ISRAELI AGGRESSION DISPELS ILLUSIONS OF PEACE
by MC12
Palestinian bombings and presidential summits
dominate the Amerikan headlines, but the story of
post-PLO-surrender Palestine is a story of
increasing Israeli expansion and aggression -
against a Palestinian nation united behind Islamic
organizations. The imperialists and their allies
screamed "terrorism" as Islamic commandos took out
20 Israeli soldiers in a calculated bombing
attack.(1) One civilian died - fewer than Israel
nonchalantly kills in one day of routine bombing
in Lebanon. This attack was a legitimate attack
against a military target - not terrorism.
Two weeks later, state leaders from Israel,
Jordan, Egypt and the Palestine Liberation
Organization met to work on a united plan to
oppose Islamic revolutionaries. Israeli Foreign
Minister Shimon Peres said the summit represents
"a coalition that supports peace and it includes
both Arabs and Jews."(1) The alleged target is
Islam, but the real target is self-determination
for the oppressed Arab peoples.
This new coalition may expand further. The once-
progressive Algerian government has now proposed
that Algeria and Israel work together to combat
Islamic fundamentalism.(2)
These supporters of "peace" have taken great
advantage of peace with the PLO. That agreement,
the final capitulation of the PLO, left the door
wide open for greater Israeli expansion.(3) The
Israeli army has not left the territories it was
supposed to relinquish in the weak-kneed deal.
Since Yitzhak Rabin (the supposedly liberal Labor
Party leader) took office in 1992, there have been
3,350 housing starts in the territories, according
to the government.(4) The state still gives
settlers in the territories a 7% tax break, as
their construction projects are officially a
"national priority."(5) The Cabinet has declared
development of greater Jerusalem as one of its
highest priorities.(6)
In total, Israel has seized 40,000 acres of land
(16,000 hectares) in the occupied territories
since the Oslo agreement in 1993. This has
consolidated a belt of settlements around
Jerusalem. They have pushed the Green Line (the
old 1967 border) east, further into the West Bank.
They are building a network of roads in the West
Bank that are off-limits to Palestinians (for
"security" reasons) - carving up Palestinian
land.(7) The Israeli Cabinet recently approved
construction of 3,000 more homes in existing
settlements in the territories.(8) Five thousand
Palestinians prisoners are still in Israeli
jails.(1)
Even so, persistent guerrilla attacks within
Israel have the Labor government on the defensive
over its support for the non-peace process. The
more right-wing Likud party is ahead in opinion
polls 50-28%.(9)
In response to the bombing of Israeli soldiers in
January, Rabin called for "separation" between
Israelis and Palestinians.(10) This means
maintaining the occupation of Palestinian land
while increasing efforts to control and contain
Palestinian people. The plan - under development
by a special committee - would involve building
more fences around Palestinians, and trying to
replace Palestinian workers in Israel with
different foreign laborers.(11) Already, more than
half of the non-Israeli workers in Israel are
migrant workers from Asia or Eastern Europe.(8)
As part of the "separation," Israel sees the
creation of "industrial parks," or labor camps for
Palestinians. Deputy Foreign Minister Yossi Beilin
says Israel can't just fire all the Palestinians
who work in Israel now, because the economic
crisis that caused would lead to more war.
Instead, he said, in the next few years, he wants
"industrial parks" between Israel and Gaza and the
West bank, "in which we will be able to utilize
the relatively cheap manpower available in Gaza
without the necessity of large numbers of
Palestinians working in Israel."(14) President
Clinton has said he supports the idea of
"industrial zones" for Palestinian labor, and
would try to help encourage Amerikan companies to
set up shop in them.(15)
Already, a one-year project is underway to build a
34 mile (54 km) fence around Gaza. Although that
project is constantly set back by Palestinian
sabotage, the "separation" plan might include a
312 mile (500 km) fence system.(12) That system
would represent an official annexation beyond the
Green Line, as the Israeli side of the fence would
include land settled in the territories.(7)
In his speech announcing the new policy, Rabin
declared that not only will Jerusalem "remain
united forever," but that under "separation," "the
security border of the State of Israel will be
situated on the Jordan River."(6)
The Likud party and the rest of the Israeli right
oppose this plan, because they think it will lead
to independent Palestinian territory - what's left
of that territory by the time Israel finishes
expanding, if anything. They also see it as a weak
response to terrorism. Rather than pull back
behind fences, Likud wants Israel to expand the
practice of collective punishment by expelling the
families of Islamic martyrs from Palestine, by
increasing the use of detention without trial, and
banning Palestinian motor vehicles from
Israel.(12)
While expanding its territory, Israel has also
used the non-peace process to improve its
international image and gain economic benefits.
Besides better relations with comprador Arab
powers, Israel will soon have diplomatic relations
with the genocidal regime in Indonesia. And the
U.S. State Department's most recent human rights
report is much more favorable to Israel.(13)
The facts of Israeli aggression under new
conditions are the fruits of the PLO capitulation.
As Palestinians increasingly unite behind Islamic
leadership, however, there is potential for more
positive developments. Under the leadership of the
PLO, the Palestinian movement was tied to the
Soviet Union and the Arab state powers in the
region. That meant they were tied to Soviet
imperialism. Now, Palestinians may be united with
other masses out of power across the Arab world -
and against the comprador national governments
that seek to repress them.
While MIM obviously does not share the full agenda
of the Islamic movement, we do recognize this as a
powerful force for the genuine anti-imperialist
struggles of the Arab and Muslim masses of the
Middle East. As such, we support their victories
against U.S. imperialism and its allies.
NOTES:
1. Washington Post 2/3/95, p. A23.
2. Israel Line 1/31/95. Israel Line is put out by
the Israeli Information Service of the Foreign
Ministry. Its information is available on the
Internet through gopher at:
israel.info.gov.il, or ftp at the same
address.
3. See MIM Notes 81, 10/93.
4. Jerusalem Post International Edition 2/4/95,
p. 3
5. JPIE 2/4/95, p. 4.
6. Israel Line 1/23/95.
7. Economist 1/21/95, pp. 41-2.
8. Newsweek 2/6/95, p. 33.
9. JPIE 2/4/94, p. 1.
10. Israel Line 2/2/95.
11. Israel Line 1/30/95.
12. JPIE 2/4/95, p. 6.
13. Israel Line 2/2/95.
14. Deputy Foreign Minister Yossi Beilin, speaking
1/31/95. Israeli Information Service 2/8/95.
15. Israel Line 2/14/95.
* * *
CLINTON'S "EVENHANDEDNESS" EXPOSED AS SHAM
In his State of the Union address in January, U.S.
President Clinton announced his order to freeze
the assets of Middle Eastern "terrorists."
Apparently the neo-colonial Middle East "peace
plan" was not enough to pacify the Palestinian
masses.
Clinton's January 24 order "authorizes federal
agencies to identify and freeze the accounts of
U.S.-based charities they believe are funneling
money to Middle Eastern groups engaged in armed
opposition to" the PLO's sell-out. "The order
names 12 such groups, including Hamas, Islamic
Jihad, and the Democratic and Popular Fronts for
the Liberation of Palestine. The administration
won't say which charities it suspects give money
to those groups, leaving American Muslims
alarmed.... It is generally believed that Hamas, a
militant Islamic Palestinian organization ... is
front and center in the administration's
sights....
"The administration plans to follow Clinton's
order with legislation making it a crime to
contribute to the 12 banned organizations.
According to Forward, a [Zionist] New York Jewish
newspaper, the new law is also expected to provide
for easier surveillance of suspected supporters of
'terrorist' groups....
"Clinton's order also named two venomously anti-
Arab, anti-peace Jewish groups previously banned
by Israel: Kahane Chai and Kach. But a spokesman
for Kach - one of whose members executed 29
Palestinian worshipers at a Hebron mosque last
year - told the Associated Press that the group's
U.S. supporters were tipped off to the freeze
several weeks ago and cleared out Kach's bank
accounts."
- MC49
NOTE: L.A. Weekly 2/3/95, pp. 11, 16.
* * *
REMEMBER THE GENOCIDE OF HIROSHIMA AND NAGASAKI
The Smithsonian Institute recently withdrew an
exhibit documenting the atomic bombings of
Hiroshima and Nagasaki after Amerikan WWII
veterans and members of Congress protested. The
exhibit included photographs of the devastation
caused by the bombings and personal artifacts from
those killed in the bombings. It also questioned
the necessity of the bombings and suggested that
Amerikan racism and desire for revenge were behind
the bombings. The veterans' groups criticized the
exhibit for underestimating the number of U.S.
troops saved by dropping the bomb and for
downplaying the bomb's role in the struggle
against fascism.(1)
MIM just wants to set the record straight:
Dropping bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki did
nothing to aid the fight against Japanese fascism,
and did not hasten the end of the war, but was
rather the first battle of the Cold War.
Japan had already sued for peace in March 1945, on
one condition: that the emperor retain his title.
Truman rejected this offer. Two atomic bombs
later, Truman accepted the same offer. The emperor
kept his title.Truman later declared that he
dropped the bombs in order to save the lives of "a
half million" U.S. soldiers who would have died in
an invasion of the Japanese islands -
contradicting reports which estimated that U.S.
casualties in an invasion would be between 40,000
and 50,000. Oh, yeah, and contradicting the fact
that an invasion was not necessary to get the
Japanese to surrender.
While MIM sees that Amerikan racism made it easier
to justify the bombings, we do not consider this
the main reason for its use. The United States
hoped to use the weapon to intimidate its main
enemy at the time (the Soviet Union) and to back
up the expansion of its own empire. With German
fascism defeated, Amerika was freed up to focus on
the enemy it had hoped Germany would destroy: the
Soviet Union. The alliance that had been necessary
to resist fascism in Europe and the Pacific broke
apart quickly because alliance between
imperialists and socialists can only be temporary.
Imperialism cannot survive when socialism has
strong base areas for revolution.
Secretary of War Stimson said that the new bomb
would make "Russia more manageable in Europe."
Stimson again: "I hope the hell [Stalin] doesn't
come in [to the Pacific theater]." The Hiroshima
bomb was dropped on August 8th, days before the
Soviets attacked Manchuria.(2)
NOTES:
1. NPR, All Things Considered, 2/3/95.
2. Walter LaFeber, *The American Age*.
* * *
CONTROL UNIT TORTURE EXPOSED
In Boston, MIM and the Revolutionary Anti-
Imperialist League (RAIL) recently sponsored a
showing of the movie *Through the Wire* at which
members of the National Committee to Free Puerto
Rican POWs and Political Prisoners gave an update
on control units in the U.S. *Through the Wire*
documents the use of the Lexington control unit
against three women political prisoners: an
Amerikan, Susan Rosenberg, a Puerto Rican,
Alejandrina Torres (who considers herself a
prisoner of war), and an Italian, Silvia
Baraldini. Control Units are maximum security
areas within a prison where the prisoners are
subject to forms of torture that include forced
waking every hour or half hour, extremely bright
lights, little to no exercise, solitary
confinement, physical abuse, and constant
surveillance by cameras, even in the showers.
The three women featured in the movie were put in
the control unit because of their anti-Amerikan
political beliefs and were kept there for 2 years.
Only after extensive political agitation and
protest was the control unit in Lexington finally
shut down and these women transferred. The movie
showed that the reason these women were in the
units was not for "security" but to punish them
for their political ideology. They had been
offered release only if they would renounce their
beliefs.
One comrade from the Committee to Free Puerto
Rican POWs and Political Prisoners had just
visited Alejandrina Torres and Silvia Baraldini
the day before the movie was shown. Both women are
now in prison in Danbury, Connecticut and doing
well. They are still recovering from the torture
in the control units and encouraged their comrade
not to talk about them after the film but instead
to focus on the control units that now exist in 36
states (they were only in 4 when the film was
made).
In particular, Alejandrina Torres wanted to point
to the conditions of another comrade, Oscar Lopez
Riviera, who is now at the Florence, Colorado
Control Unit after 7 and 1/2 years in a 22 hour a
day lock down in Marion, Illinois. The Puerto
Rican comrade read a letter he received from Oscar
in mid-January who wrote (translated from
Spanish):
"The physical plant [at Florence] is a sensory
deprivation maze. Here what the prisoners see is
cement and iron. Everything is painted bone-like
white. Different from Marion, the prisoner here
can't socialize with other prisoners. They can't
share a stamp or a cup of coffee. Therefore they
have tried to eliminate the solidarity factor
fully. The prisoner depends on the jailer for
everything. They are at the mercy of an entity
with a dead mind and conscience. The worst thing
is the sleep deprivation. Until today I haven't
slept one night feeling rested and relaxed. The
noise they make wakes me up. But also they wake me
up with the light of a flashlight at my face and
knocking on the window. The recreation is almost
torture. If I go out (to an area covered with iron
and wire on top and cement-made walls) and I try
to run I have problems. It has been constructed
unleveled. Thus, one side of the body is always
higher than the other. There is no water to drink.
The toilet doesn't work...."
The Puerto Rican comrade pointed out that the
Lexington control unit was shut down after huge
protests and publicity campaigns. It was through
the efforts of concerned people on the outside
that this small victory was possible. He stressed
the importance of continued vigilance and protest
against the growing number of control units. By
making these atrocities public and bringing bad
publicity to a prison we can help the comrades
inside.
People who came to the event were concerned about
the benefit that people in Amerikan society
receive from the exploitation of other peoples.
One woman pointed out that just by buying clothing
you are taking a part in this exploitation which
used cleap labor to make the clothes. The Puerto
Rican comrade responded that if people take action
to oppose the oppression and exploitation of
imperialism then they can not be faulted for
buying clothing or food, it is only by doing
nothing to change the system that you are
complicit in exploitation and murder. He told us
that the women who had been in Lexington had
refused to take part in some government work they
were told to do because it involved work that was
tied to the construction of weapons for the
government. If these women could resist while in
prison, those on the outside have a real
responsibility to do all they can to help out.
A MIM representative suggested that if people
wanted to get involved in work with the prisoners
they should work with us to respond to the many
letters prisoners send to MIM asking for
literature and political information and struggle.
The Puerto Rican comrade pointed out that everyone
who gets involved with work to free political
prisoners inevitably become very political
themselves because it is very hard to ignore what
you see going on in these prisons and it is
inspirational to see the struggle of the
prisoners.
* * *
BOMBSHELL: THE DEATH OF PUBLIC HOUSING
by Ulcer in the Beast's Belly
On December 19, the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development published a document called
Reinvention Blueprint. The detailed position paper
accurately characterizes the network of public
housing authorities as, "a system [that] simply
does not work."(p. 3) HUD then spells out a plan
to make public housing even worse.
# *Reinvention* proposes to consolidate the
management of the 60 existing HUD programs into
three programs. Among other earthshaking
changes proposed to become federal housing law,
HUD's final attack on three million public
housing tenants is clearly stated in white,
black and brown.
# "We would convert operating subsidies for public
housing agencies to rental assistance for
residents, who would be given the choice to
stay where they are or move to apartments in
the private rental market. Public housing
agencies would then be compelled to compete in
the market place for low-income residents.(p. 3)
# "One of the greatest challenges to Amerika's
urban future is the need to lessen the
concentrations of poor populations that have
become the responsibility of only the central
cities in our metropolitan areas."(p. 5)
# "*Reinvention* would consolidate all current
public housing, assisted housing and Section 8
rental assistance programs into one fund that
provides Housing Certificates for Families and
individuals.... who would have 'the power to
move' [according] to the discipline of the
marketplace."(p. 7)
# "Public housing agencies would continue to
administer rental assistance programs only if
selected by their local and state governments."
(p. 8)
# "Operating and capital subsidies for housing
authorities would be converted to Housing
Certificates ... [to] support families that are
working ... or are participating in 'work-ready'
and education programs."(p. 12)
# "We would change the landscape of distressed
inner city neighborhoods [and] accelerate the
demolition of uninhabitable and non-viable
public housing projects. We would also end
support for the development of 'public housing'
developments that are exclusively occupied by
the very poor(p. 12) ... public housing
authorities would compete for subsidized and
unsubsidized low-income families in a
competitive marketplace."(p. 13)
The remainder of *Reinvention Blueprint* calls for
the privatization of HUD's Federal Housing
Administration (FHA) program in order to,
"leverage private capital to help the nation
achieve a record level of homeownership."(p. 14)
STINK BOMBS AWAY
*Reinvention Blueprint* is not a knee-jerk
reaction to the recent Republocrat switcheroo. The
blueprint for community destruction has obviously
been sleeping in HUD and National Security Agency
computers for several years: awaiting the "right"
political climate to burst forth.
It has two major aspects. One, is the completion
of HUD's "spatial deconcentration" master plan,
born in the aftermath of the 1960's rebellions,
which set out - under the rubric of "urban
renewal" to move potentially "dangerous"
populations away from the city centers towards the
suburbs.
The original "spatial deconcentration" plan was
developed by a civilian named Anthony Downs under
the authority of the infamous Kerner Commission
and Amerika's Pentagon. It aimed to split
"minority" concentrations into manageable
bantustans surrounded by the white suburbs - and
easily policed.
Contrary to HUD's expectation, what happened was
that a lot of displaced people refused to fragment
themselves completely as they moved en masse to
new cities, or to other areas within their cities
of origin. Examples of this twenty-year Diaspora
can be easily seen in "ethnic" maps of Newark,
Miami, Oakland, East St. Louis, Vallejo, New
Haven, Washington D.C., South Central Los Angeles,
or the Bayview Hunters Point in San Francisco.
In *Reinvention*, Clinton and HUD propose to
cheerfully toss an additional three million public
housing tenants into the already existing pool of
2.5 million Section 8 certificate users. Five and
a half million poor people will be competing for
apartment housing in a country-wide rental
marketplace which has gone through the roof -
everywhere. The political excuse is to "reduce
welfare costs."
The subsidy for the largest group of welfare
recipients in Amerika - tax-paying homeowners -
who write off tens of billions of dollars in
mortgage payments annually - will remain intact.
If this scheme goes down, "certificate" holders
will create an incredible new demand for
apartments. Private landlords will raise rents
because the demand will be high and the existing
supply of "affordable" housing is low. After
administration fees are subtracted, the cap on
Section 8 rents is approximately $850-900 a month.
You cannot find a decent two-bedroom apartment in
a major urban area today for less than $1,000 a
month. If three million public housing tenants are
released into this market, rents will skyrocket
and the certificate holders will have to move
somewhere - as yet unknown - to find family
shelter.
Despite its wretchedness, public housing has
certain advantages. First and last months rent
plus security deposit are not required, and
utility costs/deposits are manageable. Nor does
one have to be employed in the "mainstream" in
order to live in public housing.
The bureaucrat capitalists currently running the
graft-ridden public housing authorities may
believe that their little bureaucratic kingdoms
can survive on administrative fees. Not so: the
inefficient authorities will have to compete for
paying tenants with "non-profit" groups like
Catholic Charities. The scarce units available
will be mostly leased to unsubsidized renters -
because even "non-profits" must feed on a
profitable bottom-line.
The second major aspect of *Reinvention* has to do
with the Federal Reserve and the prime interest
rate - which has been fluctuating for several
years around an historical low. A low which the
Fed intends to preserve as an enticement to
capitalist investors to borrow money for
investments to pump up a sluggish, "middle-class"
economy - which depends on continual circulation
of capital funds to maintain a pleasant living
standard based on unproductive consumption - even
as it parasitically thrives on super-profits
extracted from the unspeakable torment of the
Third World.
The laws of economics show that when real property
(and rental) prices are high, interest rates
remain low. When property prices fall, interest
rates rise. HUD's new plan to incorporate its vast
multi-billion dollar financial portfolio with the
private-sector lender-driven bubble economy
necessitates that property prices remain high in
order to keep a downward pressure on interest
rates and inflation.
HUD's direct subsidization of public housing units
will now become an increased direct subsidy to
landlords who rent to fortunate Certificate
holders. Property owners will be compelled by the
laws of profit to jack up rents as high as
possible in order to suck off as big a federal
subsidy as possible.
HUD is asking Congress to gut the Housing Act of
1936 which - for better and for worse - has made
"housing of last resort" available to several
generations of impoverished people. The
government's intention is clear: there is to be no
more housing for people who do not work at jobs
paying enough to guarantee high profits for
landlords - who will then, presumably, borrow
capital funds from banks in order to expand their
holdings and build additional "affordable housing"
- available to those who can afford it!
ULCER IN THE BELLY OF THE BEAST
Clinton's *Reinvention* hopes to leverage billions
of dollars in HUD "financial assets" as a
stimulant upon the unpleasantly stagnant Amerikan
consumer economy. It needs to do this without
driving interest rates up so fast that real
property values fall. It needs to keep rents high
by increasing demand for housing. It tries to
solve a tricky supply and demand problem by
evicting the vast majority of public housing
tenants into the street - which creates a problem
of another sort: rebellion.
Prisons are being built at a phenomenal rate to
house the fallout from the destruction of public
housing and the incarceration of oppressed
nations. Our brothers and sisters who have
immigrated here from the Third World - escaping
Amerikan military and financial oppression - will
be competing with de-housed "citizens" for jobs
cleaning up radioactive toxic waste dumps with
trowels in return for chits buying dry balony
sandwiches at the end of mile-long food-lines.
If the reader should think this scenario is in any
way far-fetched: remember that our schools still
pay daily homage to the slave-owners who declared
non-voting Africans to be three-fifths of a
person; their settler sons who destroyed the
Indians with bullets and blankets deliberately
contaminated with small-pox; their descendants who
dropped nuclear weapons on an already defeated
people in World War Two and slaughtered two
million Vietnamese peasants in the 1960s while
turning Africa into a killing field.
The spiritual descendants of the slave-owners have
now declared that immigrants are non-people and
that the shelter of 5.5 million people must be
sacrificed to maintenance of a low prime rate.
Soon enough, people may have to prove that they
own property, or pay rent, in order to avoid
imprisonment for trespassing on white Amerika. The
people can take over public housing today--by
organizing mass movements for economic and
political independence inside the projects. The
birth and nurture of militant movements can
eventually lead to class-conscious communist
revolution. In the final analysis, nothing less
will do.
NOTE: Reinvention Blueprint, HUD, 12/19/94.
* * *
CHILD ABUSE: "SOCIAL SERVICES" ATTACK
INTERNAL COLONIES, NOT ABUSE
by a MIM Associate
A two-year-old Black child was rushed to
Children's Hospital of Detroit in critical
condition on January 30, after his foster mother
called paramedics. His body temperature was down
to 77 degrees - at this level of hypothermia most
people would be dead.
How did he get so cold? In the foster mother's
original story, she put the boy to bed, came back
to give the child medicine, and found him in the
bathroom with his head in the toilet almost
drowning. But doctors said this incident would not
have caused his body temperature to drop so low -
more likely he was left outside in the cold either
accidentally or as punishment.(1)
This case illustrates the sometimes subtle
difference between "abuse", "neglect" and
incorrect decision-making by caretakers. If the
child was unattended and a door left open and he
somehow got trapped outside in the cold, is this
"neglect" or just an accident? Alternatively, the
caretaker's story may be a lie and in fact the boy
was put outside in the cold as "punishment". Would
a slap on the face or an hour-long verbal
reprimand be a more "acceptable" form of
punishment?
Those who "judge" on this matter are often doctors
or social workers who decide whether to file an
official report of "neglect" or "abuse" and get
child protective service agencies involved to
investigate and potentially take the child away
from the caretaker. They may base their decision
on how intelligent they think the caretaker is or
should be, which is influenced by their perception
of the caretaker's class, nation and education.
Also, a bourgeois caretaker may be most readily
"believed" and convince the doctor that "it was
just an accident", while a proletarian or
oppressed nationality caretaker might be expected
to be violent and tell lies, based on class or
national chauvinistic assumptions held by a social
worker.
Clearly the "incidence rate" of child abuse
depends heavily on whether the abuse is discovered
at all and if so, whether it is reported. An
estimated 311,524 children (incidence rate 4.95
per 1000 children) were reported as physically
abused in 1986; 133,619 were sexually abused (2.11
per 1000).(3) Another source quotes 2-2.5% of
children abused or neglected annually in the
U.S.(4)
According to this 1986 study, child abuse
incidence is significantly increased with lower
income levels (<$15,000/year) and by Blacks. The
rate for whites was 4.32 per 1000 and for Blacks
7.68 per 1000.(3)
There may be increased reporting of abuse in
proletarian or oppressed nation families because
of increased contact, harassment, and "suspicion"
by police and social/welfare-types who assume
criminality and violence in these groups.
In order to eliminate this attack on children,
revolutionaries must analyze the causes of child
abuse, the reasons for increased incidence in
various groups, the efficacy of how capitalist
society deals with these cases, and the way
socialist societies have managed the care and
protection of children. Capitalism establishes the
stresses and isolation that lead to child abuse;
patriarchy upholds the ownership relationships
that encourage child abuse; and national/class
chauvinism and enforce the slanted reporting of
child abuse. So even if "social services" were
sincere in their effort to stop/prevent child
abuse, they can't touch the root causes.
NOTES:
1. Detroit News 2/2/95, p. 1B.
2. "Child Physical Abuse", Eli H. Newberger, MD,
Primary Care, June 1993, p. 318.
3. "The White category included Whites and
Hispanics, the Black category included Blacks
not of Hispanic origin, and the Other category
included all other ethnic groups (including
American Indian, Alaskan Native, Asian, Pacific
Islander)." "The Epidemiology of Child Abuse:
Findings from the Second National Incidence and
Prevalence Study of Child Abuse and Neglect"
from 1986, Joseph C. Cappalleri, PhD, American
Journal of Public Health, November 1993, pp.
1622-24.
4. "Child Abuse and Neglect", Richard D. Krugman,
MD, p. 205; "Immunization", Eric Simoes, MD,
DCH, p. 229, Current Pediatric Diagnosis &
Treatment, 1995.
* * *
REVIEW: DOWNSET
Our Suffocation (demo tape)
1994, Polygram Records.
Downset
Los Angeles: reflection...explanation (promotional
zine), 1994
Before launching into criticism of Downset, MIM
wants to be clear: this demo is great, musically
and politically. As a self-described "Los Angeles
Hip-Hop Hardcore" band and as "an attempt to
communicate [about] sexism, racism, misogyny,
economic disparity and variations of ghetto and
barrio frustrations," Downset's work invites
comparison with rage against the machine. Downset
is influenced by identity politics, so they hate
this flattering comparison.
Identity politics can be roughly summed up as the
idea that a person or group's political analysis
and practice is less important than their
identity. For Downset, the most important thing
about rage against the machine and their lead
singer Zack de la Rocha is not what they say about
ghetto life or anything else, but the fact that
rage talks about ghetto life without (according to
Downset) having directly experienced it the way
Downset has.
So in response to rage's lyric about gang life
from Settle For Nothing, "I gotta 9, a sign, a set
and now I gotta name," Downset says on Anger!,
"what does rage know about motherfucking South
Central? Zack, what you know about a set or a
sign? Fake motherfucker never even seen a nine."
Not content with one dig, another of the five
tracks on Our Suffocation says, "i'll do more than
rage against the motherfucking machine."
In their zine, Downset's Rey Downset says they've
changed their songs to eliminate these lyrics, but
their statement on the topic only compounds and
clarifies the content of their errors:
"What we have changed are the lyrics that aimed at
a certain person and band that meant something to
a generation of people. Before the fake accent
that you could get only if you grew up in the
ghetto, which he is far from being from.... I
could say so much more, but one thing is for sure
- me and others in this band are from a true
history of hip-hop.... I know for sure no matter
what that we will live in the shadow of this band.
We will be compared to this band over and over
again.... So I lay this to rest knowing how long I
have been doing this. My sincere identity in the
graffiti art hip-hop true school world. Knowing
that I am from L.A. '818 Valle' and not from
Irvine. I am from the barrio-ghetto and it means
much to me and my identity...."
MIM says: Who gives a hip-hop whether Zack or Rey
are from Irvine or from the 'hood? It's true that
there is no better teacher than experience, but
ultimately, a person's analysis needs to be judged
on its own merits. MIM is glad that rage is not
inhibited by identity politics, because they say
many correct things about situations they have not
directly experienced. For example, rage correctly
supports the Maoist-led revolution in Peru, though
it is unlikely they have ever been there.
Downset's identity-based approach limits them to
talking about personal and local political issues,
something they do well. Ironically, their best
lyrics, in Breed tha Killa, are reminiscent of
rage's lyrics in Settle for Nothing. Both songs
call the murder of L.A.'s Black and Brown youth
out for what it is: Genocide. Check it out:
"I said we got Brown and Black blood to the
concrete,
Exposed to the systematic terrors and atrocities.
Generations of blood-soaked families,
Economic prison and self-hate is my birthright,
see.
Fratricide, Homicide, Suicide, Genocide,
They want to kill the niggers and wetbacks
silently
Fueled by hate, fear and forced self-denial
Black-kill-Black, Brown-kill-Brown L.A.-style
They breeding them killers,
Yes, they breeding them killers.
Born in the middle of a motherfucking battlefield
Denied human rights and the wounds won't heal.
Our mothers shout a suffocating painful cry
As they watch generations of Black and Brown die.
Dignity defied by sacrificial death,
To die for the hood, that's all I have left.
The system at hand must see one thing clearer,
The city of LA is breeding them Black and Brown
killers
Blood to the concrete, systematic terror...."
Another noteworthy Downset track is Spoken
Protest, which deals with the patriarchy's "rape
ritual":
"rape. the raping of women is a physical
manifestation of a society that continually
propagates women's being sexual objects....With
the high sexual imagery, we have suffocated and
reduced women to a sexual commodity....tv
commercials, music videos, magazines, billboards,
movies, sexist music, pornography - all these
forms of so-called entertainment and advertising
methods exploit women constantly. in the name of
our modern day entertainment, in the name of our
corporate economy, we have reduced our female
population's existence in modern day terms to be
nothing more than sexual. they have been stripped
of their humanity just to gratify the sexual and
egocentric needs of our male-dominated
society....Is so-called sexual revolution, is so-
called sexual expression and so-called sexual
freedom worth 2,000 rapes a day in our American
culture? i say no it is no it is not...."
This song is unfortunately marred by an ending
which suggests that putting more men in prison
would be some kind of solution to the problem of
rape. MIM says that the problem is not individual
men, but a patriarchal system in which women as a
group are not in control of government, media or
society. Under such a system, a woman's individual
"choices," including the choice to have sex, are
inevitably coerced by the patriarchy which holds
state power.
MIM encourages Downset to go beyond the
limitations imposed by identity politics and
individualist analysis to take on an
internationalist analysis of groups. We encourage
our readers to listen to Downset and to struggle
with them directly. To their credit, they
encourage such dialogue: "Criticize us, love us,
hate us, all opinions are welcomed and we ask you
to write us and communicate with us. Downset is a
valid statement of our times and the struggle
continues."
Contact Downset at P.O. Box 46130, Los Angeles, CA
90046.
* * *
FILM REVIEW: BLUE KITE
by MC17 and MC206
This movie about the Great Leap Forward and the
Cultural Revolution in China was meant to be
reactionary and in that context, it's a pretty
good film. It's a good film not because it
portrays the important advances made in the
Cultural Revolution in a way that makes clear to
the uneducated audience why the revolution was
such an advance (it doesn't even try to do this).
It is a good film because it basically tells the
truth.
The movie focuses on a family that faces a lot of
hard times through the Cultural Revolution. Out of
context, to an Amerikan audience, these hard times
could seem like the fault of a failed revolution.
This is a big problem with the movie. When one man
dies of liver trouble, if the audience does not
know how much medicine has advanced during the
revolution they would think this is the fault of
backward medical care that came from a failed
revolution. When another man is going blind due to
eye problems, the audience is again left thinking
it is just the failure of medicine under Mao that
left the doctor with only the option of suggesting
that he not put too much stress on his eyes.
On the positive side, the movie lets all of it's
characters survive the Great Leap Forward with
collective kitchens and enough (though scarce)
food. One of the brothers in the family is clearly
a Rightist by all that he says and does, and he is
sent off to a rectification camp where he seems to
learn some things. The main character admits that
he was a Rightist all along. The husband of the
main character is also sent off to rectification
camp and the movie does not try to lie and make
these camps out to be evil. The husband is about
to return when he is killed in an accident by a
falling tree. Again, some audiences will take this
to mean that the revolution killed him, but we
later learn that the husband did not view the
rectification bitterly and was not angry that
people had denounced his liberal political views.
Later in the movie the main character marries an
older party member: she says she is doing it to
provide some structure for her son. As soon as
they move in with him the audience is struck with
the size of his house and the amount of his
wealth. Compared to the situation of the average
Chinese, this man is really well off. After a
while he tells his wife and son that he is being
criticized and that he will be arrested soon. As
he tells them this we see him burning papers. The
thinking viewer of this movie should take this as
an example of correct criticism during the
Cultural Revolution. This man had used his
position in the party to gain wealth and a
bourgeois life. He even used his wife as a
servant, contrary to the situation she had enjoyed
in her previous marriages to poorer men.
There are examples in this movie of the Cultural
Revolution going too far. In fact, Mao criticized
the ultraleftists in the Cultural Revolution for
their line of "criticize all, overthrow all." He
said that they went too far and were too violent
when struggle should have been carried out without
violence and when people should have been
rectified rather than punished. There were clearly
people who were wrongly criticized, but there was
only one example of serious punishment for a non-
existent crime.
One revolutionary young woman quits her job in the
army because of what is hinted at as gender
discrimination. She is later put in prison during
the Hundred Flowers campaign of 1957. This is
probably a realistic example of one of the errors
of the revolution. Some people who were not
politically enemies were punished because of
appearances of their actions or because of
overzealous cadre. She is released during the
Cultural Revolution. And the prisons were not
portrayed as evil institutions of torture. Again a
mark in favor of the movie.
The movie also tries to portray an atmosphere of
fear in which people had to watch every word they
spoke for fear that they would be punished. The
reality of this is that incorrect ideas should be
criticized whenever and wherever they are found.
It is a good example of liberalism that the main
characters of the movie let friends and relatives
slip by saying reactionary things without
struggling with them over these things. Of course
the movie did not try to explain why it is that
people would want to struggle against incorrect
ideas because that was not it's purpose. Wait
until MIM produces some films.
This movie is good for Maoists to see. It is
important that people realize that the Cultural
Revolution was not perfect, but that it did a lot
to advance the struggle against liberalism. In the
context of study about Chinese history and what
really happened, this film could be informative.
But if you have not studied up on the Cultural
Revolution and do not yet know why the people were
encouraged to criticize their leaders, you would
be better off sending $8 to MIM for a copy of Jean
Daubier's book, *The History of the Chinese
Cultural Revolution*, rather than seeing this
misleading movie.
* * *
LETTERS TO MIM
WANTED: PIG RECORDS ON MAOIST PRISONERS
***MIM posted on the Internet a letter from a
prisoner to college students talking a bit about
the injustice system and asking students to
support MIM's prison work. This was one
response:***
But what is HE in prison for? If he wants our
money. I think we should know more about who is
being supported. It was wonderful, how he went on
and on about the poor people in the Bronx, etc.,
but he didn't tell us anything about his crime, or
why he is in the SHU. At a state prison here,
often an inmate isn't put into the SHU when they
are classified, but end up in SHU because of some
behavior problems and their inability to get along
with others. They are usually a danger to
someone... whether other inmates or CO's. Just
want to know more... or as Paul Harvey says...
"The rest of the story..."
MIM RESPONDS: You assume, of course, that
prisoners are guilty as charged. In a country that
supported lynching of oppressed nations not long
ago, it is hard to believe they would be given
equal treatment now. Bear in mind that most juries
are white, and that one in four white people
across the country said that they would vote for
David Duke if they could. One in four Amerikans
may as well be wearing a hood, and they are not
giving fair trials to those they build their
nation at the expense of.
The point is that it just does not matter what he
is in prison for, or even if he is "guilty" of
some tiny fraction of the violence in the world.
Most of the violence in society is perpetrated by
people who don't go to jail for it (like Union
Carbide massacring tens of thousands in Bhopal and
getting off easy). The standard for punishment has
nothing to do with the scale of the violence.
Prisoners are treated to special treatment at
places like SHU for reasons other than violence -
politics is plenty of a vice to get particular
punishment. Whether it is denying parole where it
would otherwise be given or isolation or
confinement in supermaxes (see the movie *Through
the Wire* for documentation of brazenly political
imprisonment), the pigs don't treat radicals well.
N.Y. PRISONER RESPONDS: I understand that you want
to know what i'm in prison for, but the issue is
not myself. It is *us*, the entire prison
population. Why do you put so much emphasis on me?
i'm just an insignificant individual. i'm not
speaking for my self interest but on behalf of
over 1 million people nationwide.
What are you gonna do: scrutinize every prisoner's
crime before you decide if s/he should get
literature to read and elevate his/herself? I take
it you're a U.S. citizen and if this is so you
should apply the same analytical "Who is being
supported?" outlook to your beloved u.s. empire
before you pay your taxes. If you can apply this
to prisoners why not go the whole 9 and apply this
to your government.
Sure, prisoners are put in SHU because for some
reason or another they are a danger to other
prisoners or the institution's established rules;
some are in SHU for organizing, some are in SHU
for fighting. Being this is the case that
prisoners are put in SHU because they are a danger
to someone. Why not put the entire u.s. empire's
military in SHU - they have proved to be an
extreme danger to the Third World. What about
amerikkka's politicians - you know the ones that
support nuclear arms surely they are a danger to
the world, the GOP and demo's both belong in SHU.
Well at least according to your analysis.
There is no way that the million plus prisoners in
the u.s. can compete with the murders, atrocities,
bloodshed, rapes and outright genocide that
amerikkka has committed in the last 30 to 50
years. But i bet you support Unkle Sam(assacre)
without question. Check yourself before you wreck
yourself.
GENOCIDE AGAINST MEXICANS
Prop. 187 is much more than simple denial of human
rights to Mexican people. 187 continues the
historic attempts at genocide against our people
by the european colonizers. 187 is a declaration
of WAR against the Mexican people in the
militarily occupied northern half of our Mexican
nation.
Since the europeans first arrived in 1521, they
began the genocide against our people. But Cacama,
Cuitlahuac and Cuauhtemoc taught us that we can
and must resist.First the english-speaking
europeans militarily occupied more than 50% of
Mexico, culminating in the U.S. invasion of 1846-
48. Even then, they gave us one year to leave our
homeland. But we stayed and we continued to
resist.
Then they stole communal land grants. They
unleashed the Texas ranches on us. They created a
special federal police force (la Migra) to keep us
in our place. During the so-called Zoot-Suit
Riots, they again unleashed their military
personnel against our people. The local police
departments are nothing more than glorified armies
of occupation in our barrios, colonias and
homeland. Their attempts at selective
assassinations have failed to intimidate us. In a
version of low-intensity warfare, they have
attempted to destroy our political movements.
In the late 1980's, the genocidal attacks
escalated with the English Only movement. They
sought to outlaw the Spanish language and make
English the official language. The same forces
behind English Only, including the Federation for
American Immigration Reform and the Pioneer Fund,
are also backers of Prop. 187. The Pioneer Fund
sponsors racist studies which seek to prove that
people of color, Mexicans and Blacks, are
intellectually inferior to whites.
The English speaking settlers know that we will
eventually reclaim our homeland. HISTORY IS ON OUR
SIDE. That is why they are now trying to
completely marginalize us, by denying us
historical and cultural understanding of who we
are. The concentration camps are ready to be used
against us.
THIS IS OUR HOMELAND. We are not going anywhere.
They cannot deport all of us. Every Mexican must
become an enemy of the colonial settler state.187
is a wake-up call to resist by any and all means.
Some will build our own institutions that do not
depend on either the federal or state governments.
Others will refuse to carry out 187. Still others
will understand that we must create the
revolutionary clandestine formations that will
defend our people and lead to our ultimate
national liberation struggle and socialist
reunification of Mexico.
Create the conditions for the Mexican Intifadah!
- Movimiento de Liberacion Nacional Mexicano
GERMANY'S VANGUARD SENDS GREETINGS
The Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany sends
revolutionary internationalist greetings for the
New Year 1995. We wish you success in your work.
May the worldwide struggle for the overthrow of
imperialism and for the victory of genuine
socialism advance!
- Chairperson, Central Committee MLPD
ANARCHISM REDUX (GASP!)
Dear MIM Notes,
I received your MIM Notes consistently and have
not been bothered by censorship yet. Please keep
me on your mailing list.
In your last issue, MC49 did a discussion in an
open letter to the anarchist movement.
I think the "(gasp)" interjections detracted from
the objectivity of the letter and may be
interpreted as disrespect for those who are
sincerely attempting to struggle against class and
state oppression. Lorenzo Ervin has committed a
great deal of his lifetime toward the Afri-
American struggle and has served quite a number of
years in prison. He is unique in as much as he has
escalated his opposition to the establishment
since his release from prison. I have had my
differences with him while we served time together
and continue to have my differences with him, but
I will never disrespect his efforts in struggle.
When the opportunity arises I will try to
interject objective criticism of his political
direction, but respect the fact that he has not
deserted the struggle as many ex-prisoner radicals
have.
The focus of the anarchist is different than that
of the Maoist. The anarchist is concerned with
eradicating the established state first, rather
than improving the conditions of the people. On
the other hand, the Maoist must address the
conditions of the people primarily based on the
communist philosophy. In the midst of oppression,
the Maoist must provide care for the people to win
their support before advancing to other stages of
struggle. But I do agree with MC49 on this point,
that a communist state must be established in the
course of revolution to defend against the
reoccurrence of capitalist and imperialist
domination. A nation without a state invites
capitalist and imperialist opportunism. That, in
essence, is what conditions were in the Third
World nations before they were colonized.
On the point of internationalism. Nationalism in
the Americas is premised on the fact that racism
as it affects movements against colonialism
require a nationalistic perspective because the
colony is the political reality. The borders of
the colony under racism are defined by the social,
economic and political restrictions placed on the
people by racism. The borders of racism cannot be
eradicated without an internationalist philosophy
and political action. Without an international
ingredient in the theory of nationalist struggle,
the struggle would result in narrow nationalism
and acceptance of the boundaries established by
racism.
Lastly, I would argue further that anarchism is a
means toward an end, while Maoism suggests both
the means and the end.
For a better future for us all!
- a Washington state prisoner, 12/24/94
MC49 RESPONDS: The prisoner responds to the
following from page 3 of the December 1994 MIM
Notes: "The Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM)
is aware that in North America today, there are a
growing number of people who simultaneously uphold
anarchism and revolutionary national liberation
struggles. Two leaders (gasp!) of this trend are
Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin (author of "Anarchism and
the Black Revolution") and Cooperative
Distribution Services.... The influence of these
leaders (gasp! gasp!) can be seen in...."
The "(gasp!)"s are indeed rude, but the intent was
not to be disrespectful of Ervin or the better
political work by the better anarchists. Rather,
the "(gasp!)"s were intended as criticism of the
anti-leadership line held to different extents and
in different ways by all anarchists. MIM wishes to
emphasize the point that progressive leadership
exists even among anarchists, even though many
anarchists deny that their movement has leaders,
let alone that such leadership can be progressive.
From your statement that "a [socialist] state must
be established in the course of revolution to
defend against the reoccurrence of capitalist and
imperialist domination," we see that you agree
with the thrust of MIM's open letter to the better
anarchists, and with MIM's basic critique of
anarchism.
Also we agree with your perspective on
revolutionary nationalism and internationalism,
which acknowledges that the two can and should
coexist. This is a key difference between Maoists,
who agree with your statement, and Trotskyists and
crypto-Trotskyists like the Progressive Labor
Party and the Revolutionary Communist Party-USA,
who believe that there is a contradiction between
internationalism and revolutionary nationalism.
IT'S JUST IDEOLOGY
In a recent post of alt.politics.radical-left,
February 3, you wrote that: most First World
workers are "not oppressed. Their interests lie in
supporting the imperialism that pays their pay-
cheque." I could not disagree more.
It is of course true that the vast majority of
First World workers are not revolutionary. It is
also true that self-interested economism
influences a great many workers in North America.
It is not true that the interests of First World
workers lies in the support of their bosses. It is
through bourgeois ideology that workers in North
America are convinced to support their rulers'
imperialist agenda in the Third World. This
support ties workers to their ruling class. This
means that workers see other workers and peasants
around the world as their enemy. For example, we
can look at the way that American unions see cheap
Mexican labour as a threat to their jobs. You
cannot translate from this consent to capitalism
that support for imperialism is in the interest of
those in the First World. What happens with
colonial bourgeois ideology is that those who are
on the low end of the system end up siding with
their bosses. This means that bosses are able to
pay First World workers less than the value of
their labour. It also means that workers in the
First World can be convinced to join imperialist
armies and kill their brothers and sisters in the
Third World.
To argue that there is an inherent difference of
interest between Third World and First World
workers is un-Marxist and un-Leninist. Marx and
Lenin called for solidarity on an internationalist
basis. Just because a majority of workers don't
see it that way doesn't negate where their
interests lie.
Yours for total revolution,
A member of Downsview Branch,
International Socialists-Canada
MIM RESPONDS: For decades, Trotskyists and their
followers have been making the same argument. To
help put it to rest, MIM began distributing
Settlers: The Mythology of the While Proletariat,
by J. Sakai, and wrote MIM Theory 1, "A White
Proletariat?" and many other documents. At this
point, MIM demands that such false-consciousness
arguments be substantiated by economic analysis to
prove their points. We urge you to read our
material on the political economy of the labor
aristocracy and offer us a concrete criticism.
We will take a moment to respond to this as a
philosophical question, a privilege we have earned
by first doing our political-economic homework.
Marx's discovery that the proletariat was
materially opposed to the bourgeoisie and
capitalism resulted from an economic analysis.
While no revolution would be successful without
political consciousness and leadership, material
conditions were the basis for that consciousness.
This principle remains true today. When we look at
hundreds of years of settlerism on the part of the
white working class, this is what we confront.
During this time, generations of white workers
have eagerly benefited from imperialism. You admit
that the "vast majority" of First World workers
are not revolutionary. MIM asks, what is the
*basis* for hundreds of years of such
consciousness? You say *our* position is "un-
Marxist and un-Leninist," but where is the
*materialism* in your argument?
Engels, and Lenin after him, both clearly pointed
out the *material basis* for a large and *growing*
labor aristocracy that was *bigger* than just the
labor leaders. That was a long time ago, too.
Lenin said: "We cannot - nor can anybody else -
calculate exactly what portion of the proletariat
is following and will follow the social-
chauvinists and opportunists. This will only be
revealed through struggle, it will be definitely
decided only by the socialist revolution."(1)
MIM asks: What has the struggle revealed so far
about the extent of support for anti-communists?
Trotskyists want to wait for this answer to come
from a socialist revolution of the labor
aristocracy - so they are waiting forever. Maoists
see the conditions of imperialism - and how they
have developed - and we learn from them.
Engels went out of his way to describe the
phenomenon in sweeping terms. "The English
proletariat is actually becoming more and more
bourgeois," he wrote in 1858, "so that this most
bourgeois of all nations is apparently aiming
ultimately at the possession of a bourgeois
aristocracy and a bourgeois proletariat alongside
the bourgeoisie. For a nation which exploits the
whole world this of course is to a certain extent
justifiable."(2) Engels followed, in a letter to
Karl Kautsky in 1882: "the workers gaily share the
feast of England's monopoly of the world market
and the colonies."(3)
NOTES:
1. At the 2nd Congress of the Communist
International. Quoted in J. Sakai, *Settlers:
The Mythology of the White Proletariat,*
Morningstar Press: Chicago, 1983. p. 154.
2. Quoted by Lenin in "Imperialism, the Highest
Stage of Capitalism," in *Selected Works*, p.
247. This is where Lenin says that the
superprofits from colonies - not "ideology" -
are
the basis for the labor aristocracy's
reactionary politics.
3. Karl Marx and Frederick Engels, *Selected Works
in One Volume*, International Publishers: New
York, 1968. p. 688.
* * *
UNDER LOCK & KEY
OREGON STATE "CORRECTIONAL" INSTITUTION CENSORS
"INFLAMMATORY" MIM NOTES
Mail addressed to inmate X is in violation of the
Department of Corrections Rule governing Mail
(Inmate). The material has been rejected because
it:
# Contains Inflammatory material.
# Contains items prohibited from receipt by mail.
Specific article(s) and page number(s) or
material(s), considered objectionable: MIM Notes
- Oregon State "Correction" Institution, 12/22/94
MC49 RESPONDS: And imprisonment and censorship
aren't inflammatory?
TED KOPPEL INTERVIEWS HANDPICKED PRISONERS
IN PRETTIFIED PRISON
Comrades,
I must apologize for not writing more. I've been
through a lot. This letter is to let you know I've
received the Dec. issue of MIM Notes. I've passed
it on for others to read.
As you know, Ted Koppel came to prison here.
Everything was cleaned up and prisoners were
handpicked to be interviewed. A class act!
Now we have to put up with the new oppressive
moves being made against us. For instance all
large radios (with speakers) are being taken up.
Meals on lock-down are cold. And to add insult to
injury, we prisoners can't come together on a
common stand.
The law library was taken before I came to this
prison. And from what I'm told, it was taken
without a fight. Not that it would be much help,
but learning to use the weapons of the enemy is
always useful.
I am a Muslim and I'm working hard to unite all
the Muslims first, then maybe the others may see
some light. Your newsletter is always helpful
because it shows how others, the world over, are
standing against oppression.
My friends are three: my friend, my friend's
friend and my enemy's enemy.Death is promised to
all, so die with valor and resistance against the
New World Disorder!
A brother in the struggle,
- a North Carolina prisoner, 12/94
MC49 ADDS: See MIM Notes 96, 1/95, for a review of
the Nightline prison series mentioned above. Back
issues of MIM Notes are available from MIM for $1
each.
BROTHER IN THE STRUGGLE EXECUTED
Revolutionary greetings! I am sorry it has taken
me so long to write you back, but I am one little
person trying to do everyone else's work in this
death camp. Mostly I am deeply involved in my
legal work of trying to get out of these death
camps and get some resources on the side for
future use.
Now before I go off into our conversation
concerning conscious/unconscious people working or
supporting the imperialist empire of the united
snakes of amerikkka, let me report some happenings
around here for your information. Just a few days
ago, on 12/8/94 at 12:01 am, these pigs forcibly
murdered an extremely strong Afrikan brother of
the struggle. It is a bad time! His name was Ajamu
(slave name Gregory Resnover), age 43.
This was the first murder (i.e., forced execution)
via the electric chair in this neo-colonialist
state Indiana since the united snakes of amerikkka
reinstated the death penalty. He was convicted in
the 1980 slaying of a pig during a house raid.
What is so bad is that everyone knows that he was
not the triggerman. Even though I salute whomever
shot the pig! Now that he was murdered, these pigs
will no doubt also murder his comrade who is
blamed for being the one who allegedly shot the
pig....
- an Indiana prisoner, 12/11/94
INDIANA MURDERS AJAMU NASSOR-RESNOVER
The state of Indiana has committed the first
involuntary execution of a death row prisoner
since the 1960's. The highly controversial case of
Gregory Resnover, now Ajamu Nassor Resnover, had
the state claiming that Resnover shot and killed a
pig who was crashing through his front door in
Indianapolis a number of years ago. Ajamu has sat
on death row ever since, and on December 8th,
1994, was murdered in the state's electric chair.
In September, Ajamu was moved to a segregated
housing unit, only a few short months after his
brother Kondo was moved from the same prison as
Ajamu down to the brutal supermax at Carlisle,
Indiana....
The rest of the death row at Michigan City, which
had been on lockdown since [an] escape attempt,
was transported en masse to the MCC at
Westville...,leaving only Ajamu Nassor Resnover on
the Row. Meanwhile, prison officials tightened up
security and reinforced cells and bars all over
the death row unit.
On November 23rd, the Indiana Parole Board, after
a clemency hearing held in Indianapolis court,
rejected Ajamu's bid for clemency, leaving the
matter in the hands of Governor Bayh.
Ajamu's attorney, Robert W. Hammerle, spoke to the
board, pointing out the extremely poor amount of
evidence against Ajamu in the killing of Indy
detective Sgt. Jack Ohrberg. Hammerle displayed a
letter from former chief deputy prosecutor David
Cook, the lead prosecutor in Ajamu's original
trial, who said that there was "a masterful
misrepresentation of facts" in the case. He also
quoted Indianapolis mayor Stephen Goldsmith who
said "Gregory Resnover is not the person who
killed Jack Ohrberg."
Also on hand to testify was Ohrberg's daughter,
Cindy Shoudt, who seemed to feel that killing
Ajamu would bring back her father, and certainly
didn't seem interested in whether Ajamu was guilty
or not. She pleaded with the board to deny him
clemency. They denied it, leaving the matter in
Bayh's hands, and no one was surprised that Bayh
refused. As the date drew nearer, the NAACP sent
petitions with thousands of signatures on them in
support of Ajamu's life (something he said he
"appreciated," before he died).
Desperate, last-minute attempts to save Ajamu's
life were made by his attorneys and many others.
His supporters pointed out, among all the other
discrepancies in the case, that a white man
convicted of killing a cop (supposedly a "capital
crime" in Indiana) was freed after seven years in
prison less than 15 years ago, while Ajamu was on
his way to death. But on Wednesday the 7th, as the
sun set, police and press began to flood the area
around the prison in Michigan City. Police were
everywhere, blocking off many roads to the area,
and TV trucks could be seen from Ohio, Kentucky,
Illinois, and all over Indiana, not to mention all
of the newspaper and other reporters.
The press swooped on anyone they could find, and
one of the first people they found was Eric
McCauley and Virginia Burns of South Bend's Human
Rights Coalition, who were there to witness the
execution, at Ajamu's request. The two were
interviewed extensively until Bill Pelke, head of
Murder Victims' Families for Reconciliation (MVFR,
an anti-death penalty group) called to order the
9:00 press conference that had been scheduled. He
spoke briefly, as did Ajamu's brother and cousin,
Kevin, who attacked the press, calling them
"unjust and unGodly" and holding them responsible
for their role in Ajamu's death.
Ajamu's family spoke in his defense before the
press and were hounded with every move they made
before finally entering the prison walls.
Meanwhile, large crowds of protesters continued to
cover the area, holding signs and chanting, "Not
in our name!" and "The death penalty has got to
go!"
Shortly a crowd of death penalty supporters
gathered in the area, holding signs like "Justice
is 50,000 volts through quivering, cop-killin'
flesh" and other barbaric and uninformed slogans.
These people, many of whom were cops and none of
whom seemed to care that Ajamu was innocent (by
the state's own admission - governor Bayh, in his
explanation of letting Ajamu be murdered, said
that, though Ajamu DID NOT kill Ohrberg, he
probably did kill a Brinks' guard he was accused
of killing as well, so Ajamu was a "criminal" and
should be put to death). The pro-death crowd began
to become more and more violent, pushing and
shoving anti-murder demonstrators; a fierce verbal
debate ensued, which finally calmed down only
after the anti-murder demonstrators put a stop to
it.
At 11 p.m., the witnesses were allowed to enter
the prison. Besides McCauley and Burns, other
witnesses included Ajamu's 18 year-old son, a
Goshen minister, an Indianapolis Star reporter,
and other members of Ajamu's family. Governor
Bayh, Indy mayor Stephen Goldsmith and prosecutor
Jeff Modisett all refused Ajamu's invitation to
witness the murder to which they sent him.
Ajamu's father and many other members of his
family who were not witnesses held hands and
offered a prayer for him as the moment drew near.
Ajamu was led out of the "waiting room" he had
been in since that afternoon (he had refused the
last meal and shower they offered him) and
strapped into the chair. His face was covered with
a black hood, which the state required him to wear
even though he asked not to. He had given his
final statement to his lawyers several hours
beforehand, so he made none. At 12:01 a.m. on
December 8th, the execution began; Ajamu Nassor
(Gregory Resnover) was pronounced dead at 12:13.
Outside, protesters, who had been chanting loudly,
were quieted as Ajamu's family, shaken and
weeping, cut through the crowd and left. Some
witnesses, many of whom were asked to witness so
that they might report what they saw to others and
create a movement to end the death penalty, did
indeed tell the press graphically of the sights
they saw. Eric McCauley and Virginia Burns
reported that Ajamu was still even before the
switch was pulled and remained so, even as they
saw "sparks shooting out of his head" and final
jerking motions, and smelled burned flesh. The
Star reporter wrote something of a riveting
account of the execution in the Star of the 8th;
we print even the brief description above only in
hope that it might make the People who don't
already know aware of the barbaric reality of the
"death penalty."
Ajamu's attorney Hammerle, who was stopped by the
press on his way out of the prison (he also
witnessed the murder), was quite visibly shaken
and outraged, calling the whole thing "barbaric"
and stating that "we don't even know who we are"
here. A Dept. of Corrections [sic] spokeswoman
came out and made the official pronouncement of
death to the press; she was choking and weeping,
which did not stop angry protesters from calling
her a murderer and saying "You all are going to
burn in hell for this!" and "You'll have to answer
to God for this!"
Ajamu's supporters vowed that his death would not
be in vain, and of course it won't. The funeral
procession carrying his body journeyed to
Indianapolis on the afternoon of the 8th, with
many cars stopping at the governor's mansion in
Indianapolis, honking horns and waving signs as
the press looked on. It was clear that Bayh will
be held accountable for the premeditated murder he
committed (one he committed strictly for political
gains). As we go to press, we have heard that
someone (unidentified, but not affiliated with the
procession) fired a gunshot at Bayh's mansion on
the 9th, though no one was injured.
Ajamu Nassor-Resnover touched many lives while he
was alive; no one who knew him well was in favor
of his death. Even the prison warden at Michigan
City choked up on the phone with him during the
last week of his life, and guards there sat up
nights crying as they spoke to him in those final
weeks. He was a warrior for the cause of justice,
especially justice for Afrikan people, and he knew
that his death was a racist move, a political move
and a move put forth by a brutal state and
country. He died calmly, having said earlier that
if the state did kill him, it must be the will of
Yahweh. Again, however, his death will NOT be in
vain.
Next issue we will certainly have a proper tribute
to Ajamu from the many people who knew him and
whose lives he touched, and we encourage those who
knew and loved him to send in a few words (or
pictures, or whatever) of tribute. This issue, we
will simply close by saying that those here who
knew Ajamu Nassor-Resnover loved him and we will
never forget him, nor will we let his memory die.
His spirit lives within us all, and we know the
Creator will guide him on. We also know that he
will Rest in Peace.... but will his killers?...
- excerpted from The New Freedom: The Voice of
Indiana's Liberation Struggle, Winter 94/95, P.O.
Box 14, Culver, IN 46511.
TIT FOR TAT
I received a paper from you about my last issue.
I'd like to continue receiving your paper.
Here's a little more input on what's taking place
on this location: if you're not familiar, this
prison put a brother in the electric chair on
12/8/94. They locked us down on 12/6/94 or 12/7/94
so they could kill him. They let us off lock-down
on 12/10/94, two days after the murder. But here's
the catch. On 12/13/94 at 5:30 pm, my cell house,
DCH, was going to our last chow for the night. On
our return, around 5:45 pm, a pig (hired killer)
got stabbed in the chest (left side, heart) and
the neck. The pig (hired killer) died about 6:07
pm. So, now the whole prison is on lock-down. And
word around this camp is we'll be down a long,
long, long-ass time, because one of their boys in
blue bit the dust.
The prison administration is telling the papers
they believe it was in retaliation for the
electrocution of a real down-to-earth comrade
convict. So far they got two convicts for it. One
is a Moslem. They shipped them down to that
hellhole at Westville, the Maximum Control Complex
(MCC).
They also are saying they think it was a gang hit.
They're just guessing, and don't know any facts.
They say it was People, Bloods, El Rukns, Vice
Lords that had something to do with the hit.
They're saying that because of these groups'
unity. It's strong. That Moslem brother they got
charged used to be a member of one of them gangs.
Then he became a Black Dragon and incorporated
Islam in his life. So, I'm going to close this for
now, so I can get back into my Islamic studies.
I close in peace. Power to the people.
In struggle,
- a Californian prisoner in Indiana, 12/19/94
P.S. They won't let us get any visits from our
loved ones either. They ain't gonna wash our
underclothes or anything for about a month, from
what people are saying.
MODERN SLAVERY IN FULL EFFECT
Over the last decade, government and prison
officials nationwide have intensified their
campaign to criminalize Blacks and Hispanics.
While slowly establishing and solidifying code
words and phrases which will be used and are being
used to further perpetuate this state of modern
slavery.
The rationale may be to make society safe, under
the guise of the right wing's law and order, but
the de facto truth is the enslavement of a race
and nation of people. Rehabilitation is a code
word for turning young Black men into old ment
before they are released from prison, if ever. It
is a diabolical scheme that is well-disguised, but
nevertheless a grand and wicked conspiracy. It
will not come as a surprise to learn that prisons
are the number one growth industry in this
country, a lucrative business. Reminiscent of days
passed when our beloved ancestors were held in
chattel slavery. I contend that the crime bill and
imprisonment of New Afrikans is no more than the
process of legally perpetuating slavery actually
backed by the United States Constitution. The 13th
Amendment states: "Neither slavery nor involuntary
servitude, *except as a punishment for a crime*
whereof the party shall have been duly convicted."
(emphasis added)
This same surreptitious process was witnessed by
our sister Sojourner Truth as she struggled to
establish reparation for those who had built this
country. After the abolition of slavery, the
United States set out to re-enslave Blacks by
refusing to give them land or any means of self-
support after releasing them from the plantations,
causing many to participate in unscrupulous
activity as they were systematically imprisoned.
Just as they are doing it today. We are faced with
the same forced labor and the same brutal
treatment given the chattel slave; it is now given
to those prisoners who demand fair treatment and
justice.
The prison guard, the street cop, the FBI, judges,
Congress, from the Big House to the White House
are all viscous players in this complex conspiracy
and billions have been earmarked to keep the
modern slave imprisoned. Understand that none of
the monies are for vocational or educational
programs. Like our ancestors who were not allowed
to read or write, we must be kept ignorant because
they realize that education is knowledge, and
knowledge is the beginning of freedom.
There are presently over one million people locked
behind these plantation walls, "duly convicted."
In essence there are over one million slaves. The
entire prison plantation is overcrowded. But so
were the slave ships. And that didn't stop the
haul. More and more white over-seers are being
hired who are equipped with the sadistic
mentalities and licentious demeanor. They are
hired to keep the prison-plantation running
smoothly and trouble-free. They organize like a
paramilitary militia, composed of racist whites
armed with all of the slave-controlling apparatus:
guns, nightsticks, shackles, mace, full riot gear
and protection which can be used on the slave at
the pleasure of the overseer.
Because of the racism that bubbles from beneath
the surface of this nation's psyche, the whole
criminal network - cops, courts, the executive and
legislative - will remain wicked. And they will do
anything to the modern slaves to keep them
stigmatized, desocialized and brainwashed into
believing they are inferior so as to keep them
"penally" subservient.
We have to unite against this war upon us. We are
limited in our choice of weapons. But universal
law dictates that a closed fist, symbolic of
unity, is stronger than an open hand, symbolic of
division. We must struggle to understand the
necessity for a united front.
- a Connecticut prisoner, 12/27/94
PRISONER CRITICIZES INDIVIDUALISM
Excuse the delay in my writing. But it's hard for
me at times, fighting for my rights and the next
man's, when there's always one inmate to mess
things up. I am maintaining as best I can. And I
hope things are well there.
I hate to say it, but I seriously think that the
prisoners here in Michigan are really getting
soft. Those of us who do fight all and any unjust
treatments are getting fewer by the day. I myself
have been put in Administrative Segregation
(control unit) for not telling on the next
prisoner, and a lot of good brothers are locked
away in these control units for false charges.
What can I do to rise the level of awareness or
consciousness - without the goon squad gassing me
and sticking me back in the hole for X amount of
years?
There is little outside community help. I have
personally written over 250 letters to every
organization for which I could get an address to
write to. Nothing! And I'm tired of reading about
the fool treatment of imprisoned comrades all over
the country.
It seems as though it is easier to sell out the
cause and join the "I'm all for self now" club.
Because the things these prisoners do around here
would make you just downright sick. But I'm
grateful that I have two brothers in my corner
fighting just as hard as I am, with no funds or
outside help....
The MIM Notes have been getting through. Though
staff has been reading them before I get them, I
still get them. I'm closing for now, in struggle
and remaining strong.
- a Michigan prisoner, 12/30/94