This is an archive of the former website of the Maoist Internationalist Movement, which was run by the now defunct Maoist Internationalist Party - Amerika. The MIM now consists of many independent cells, many of which have their own indendendent organs both online and off. MIM(Prisons) serves these documents as a service to and reference for the anti-imperialist movement worldwide.
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THE MAOIST INTERNATIONALIST MOVEMENT
MIM Notes 79 August, 1993
MIM Notes speaks to and from the viewpoint of the
world's oppressed majority, and against the
imperialist-patriarchy. Pick it up and wield it in
the service of the people. Support it, struggle
with it and write for it.
IN THIS ISSUE:
1. LETTERS
2. SENECA NATION DECLARES NATIONAL HOLIDAY
3. COP GETS OFF FOR KILLING WAMPANOAG MAN
4. KURDS ESCALATE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE
5. NAFTA OPPONENTS PROTECT AMERIKAN PRIVILEGE
6. EPA INCINERATES OPPRESSED COMMUNITIES
7. PERUVIAN GOVERNMENT UNMASKED
8. TUPAC AMARU ÒREVOLUTIONARIESÓ GIVE UP
9. MAY STRIKE A SUCCESS
10. CHIVALRY SWEEPS SENATE: PIGS CLAIM TO PROTECT WOMEN
11. FIRST WORLD SLAMS THE DOOR ON IMMIGRATION
12. FRANCE IMPLEMENTS IMMIGRATION POLICY
13. LET FREEDOM RING
14. WHITE SUPREMACISTS THREATEN SENECAS
15. OKA MURDERS REMAIN UNSOLVED
16. BAD DEALINGS WITH PHONEY COMMUNISTS
17. REVIEW: THE FIRM
18. REVIEW: GUILTY AS SIN
19. REVIEW: INDECENT PROPOSAL
20. CORRECTION
The Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM) is a
revolutionary communist party that upholds
Marxism-Leninism-Maoism, comprising the collection
of existing or emerging Maoist internationalist
parties in the English-speaking imperialist
countries and their English-speaking internal
semi-colonies, as well as the existing or emerging
Spanish-speaking Maoist internationalist parties
of Aztlan, Puerto Rico and other territories of
the U.S. Empire. MIM Notes is the newspaper of
MIM. Notas Rojas is the newspaper of the Spanish-
speaking parties or emerging parties of MIM.
MIM is an internationalist organization that works
from the vantage point of the Third World
proletariat; thus, its members are not Amerikans,
but world citizens.
MIM struggles to end the oppression of all groups
over other groups: classes, genders, nations. MIM
knows this is only possible by building public
opinion to seize power through armed struggle.
Revolution is a reality for North America as the
military becomes over-extended in the government's
attempts to maintain world hegemony.
MIM differs from other communist parties on three
main questions: (1) MIM holds that after the
proletariat seizes power in socialist revolution,
the potential exists for capitalist restoration
under the leadership of a new bourgeoisie within
the communist party itself. In the case of the
USSR, the bourgeoisie seized power after the death
of Stalin in 1953; in China, it was after Mao's
death and the overthrow of the "Gang of Four" in
1976. (2) MIM upholds the Chinese Cultural
Revolution as the farthest advance of communism in
human history. (3) MIM believes the North American
white-working-class is primarily a non-
revolutionary worker-elite at this time; thus, it
is not the principal vehicle to advance Maoism in
this country.
MIM accepts people as members who agree on these
basic principles and accept democratic centralism,
the system of majority rule, on other questions of
party line.
"The theory of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin is
universally applicable. We should regard it not as
dogma, but as a guide to action. Studying it is
not merely a matter of learning terms and phrases,
but of learning Marxism-Leninism as the science of
revolution."
-- Mao Zedong, Selected Works, Vol. II, p. 208
* * *
LETTERS
Dear Comrades,
Thanks for the last MIM Notes, the bit on Eritrea was quite
interesting, being different from what IÕm used to reading.
I consider myself a Maoist in answer to your question, that was my
reason for being in London, we donÕt have a Maoist group in
Scotland (I donÕt think), we do have a high number of Stalinists
however. These are mainly centered in Glasgow, our largest city.
This part of Scotland has a long tradition of Marxist struggle.
Lenin himself once argued that the Scottish proletariat during the
20s was sufficiently class conscious to lead Britain to
revolution. If the government hadnÕt engineered the death of John
Maclean we might have got a crack at it. The Scottish Nationalist
moves the country is going through at the moment arenÕt easy to
explain. IÕll dig up some literature for you and if you have any
questions just ask.
As far as political movements go, since the death of Maclean,
Scottish socialism has been led by the nose from England. When
KruschevÕs treachery led to the Communist Party of Great Britain
turning revisionist (not that it was initially a party of high
quality), it deeply affected many Scottish communists who had
always referred to Stalin as ÒUncle JoeÓ and although they went
along with the party deep down they seem more comfortable with the
Òold days.Ó I know this because many of them are still around.
ThatÕs mostly the older generation, the youth are more commonly
supporters of the many Trotskyite groups, most notably the S.W.P.
[Separate from the Socialist Workers Party in the United States.]
In Britain the Irish struggle is treated much the same way as the
Peruvian struggle with no information of any worth being given
out, and the characteristic hysteria. It seems to be illegal in
Britain to mention the IRA without the inclusion of words like
Òterrorist, atrocities, fiends, etc.Ó We had an interesting
article headline in a Scottish tabloid recently. It said: ÒScots
Foil IRA Plot.Ó An interesting article as it involved nothing more
than two men with Irish accents asking a group of roadworkers if
they knew of any jobs going. The workers got suspicious and called
the pigs. End of story. ItÕs a bit of a bastard as the IRA have a
policy of only waging their war in England.
Anyway I have an article I wrote for the college magazine and
didnÕt finish. IÕll finish it off and send it out to you as soon
as possible; you may find it interesting. I might also be able to
find some Irish bookshops that will take MIM Notes as I will be
going over there soon anyway. Are you looking for permanent
correspondents over there? You see I have some republican contacts
who have often been after me for information on Maoism. However,
IÕll sell some of your papers if you want. You can send about five
with the next MIM Notes.
Revolutionary Greetings,
--A friend in Scotland
June 1993
MIM responds: There are also many vocal Trotskyist groups in the
United States. Trotskyism in First World countries draws its
strength from the privileged working class in those countries--
Trotskyism finds a ready social base among people here. Maoists
turn people away from First World chauvinism by studying
imperialism and the political strength of revolutionary movements
in the Third World.
This is part of why we are so interested in Ireland and Scotland.
People who think oppression is based on ÒraceÓ canÕt explain the
national oppression of ÒwhiteÓ people like the Irish and Scottish.
This lingering racial ideology dates back to the colonialists who
first developed the theory of race as a prop for national
oppression. The existence of ÒwhiteÓ oppressed nations serves as a
chink in the armor of ÒracismÓ theoreticians.
We look forward to printing your article, and whatever news you
can send us.
Free Norma Jean Croy!
Comrades:
I received de Spring 1993 edition of ÒBreakthrough,Ó a leftist
political magazine [affiliated with the Prairie Fire Organizing
Committee]. In it was an article Ôbout ÒFree Norma Jean Croy!Ó It
gave this address for persons interested in keeping informed on
future developments:
Norma Jean Croy Defense Committee
473 Jackson Street
3rd Floor
San Francisco, CA 94111
De article was thus capsulated: ÒNorma Jean Croy, a Shasta Indian
lesbian, has been serving time since 1979 for Ôconspiracy to
murder,Ó even though she wasnÕt carrying a gun, never fired a
shot, ITAL and it has been shown that no murder ever took place!
ENDÕ
This was the first i ever heard of de Norma Jean Croy case and i
think itÕs outlandish enough to deserve a mention and all of any
kind of support and assistance We can manage despite our
circumstances!
--Indiana prison comrade
May 1993
New York Times = imperialist oppressor media
Uhuru--
In response. Your June 1993 issue of MIM Notes carried a response
to a review by Alice Walker and a counter-critique of WalkerÕs
review by Elaine Brown. David Hilliard published both pieces in de
New York Times on May 5. (If itÕs at all possible, would you
comradely send me a copy of that article?) ...
Because i agree with de proposition that We should develop our
awareness through de process of criticism and self-criticism and
that none of us is above criticism, i do not support de implied
position that de sista doesnÕt have de right to criticize de BPP,
Huey or anyone or anything else she has a real or imagined
complaint about.
But i am suspiciously critical of any (!) Nationally oppressed
sista or brotha who takes their criticisms to de imperialist
oppressor media for voicing their ill feelings or criticisms of
other Nationally oppressed folks or their grassroots political
organizations when there do exist within de Nationally oppressed
community media institutions such as [NAPOÕs] By Any Means
Necessary, or de [APSPÕs] Burning Spear, or de Indianapolis
Recorder, just to name a few who are extensions of de community,
who serve Our national/international interests.
So before us is not de question of whether or not one should or
should not criticize, but whether We should or should not
recognize any criticism printed through an imperialist institution
as sincere. For if We are on de same side but ÒchooseÓ to engage
in criticism and self-criticism through enemy controlled
institutions, then de question of sincerity arises. So if Alice
Walker wants to talk to Us, We invite her to do so through our
institutions.
--the same comrade
June 1993
MC49 responds: MIM agrees with the Indiana prisoner that none of
us is above criticism or self-criticism, and that criticism/self-
criticism is a valuable tool for learning from and correcting
mistakes.
To clarify, it was David Hilliard, not Alice Walker, who submitted
WalkerÕs slander of the BPP to the New York Times. Walker
undoubtedly agreed to have her review printed in the Times, but
she does not deserve the brunt of the blame for that decision.
Which brings us back to the real reason Walker deserves criticism:
the counterrevolutionary, pseudo-feminist political line expressed
in her review.
MIM does not argue that Walker and others should not raise
criticisms of revolutionaries. MIM believes that such criticism
should be raised. If such criticism is incorrect from a communist,
proletarian feminist standpoint, as WalkerÕs certainly is, it
needs to be criticized ruthlessly by those who have a more correct
political line.
MIM has done exactly this with regard to WalkerÕs piece by
exposing in the June 1993 MIM Notes how, in BrownÕs words,
ÒWalkerÕs article attempts to wash away the trans-Atlantic slave
trade, U.S. slavery, police brutality, disproportionate military
service and structural injustice by delving into a psyche or two.Ó
Finally, MIM agrees that people who want to end oppression should
not needlessly support oppressor institutions like the New York
Times. That is precisely why MIM works to build the independent
power of the oppressed in the form of institutions like MIM Notes
and MIM Theory.
* * *
SENECA NATION DECLARES NATIONAL HOLIDAY
by MC5
SENECA NATION--Seneca Nation President Barry Snyder declared
Friday, July 16 a national holiday, celebrating the anniversary of
the Seneca takeover of a New York State highway. Offices closed to
honor the protest of New York StateÕs effort to tax the Senecas.
(See MIM Notes 67 on the highway takeover and 77 on the tax
fight.)
The Senecas and other First Nations within New York State borders
had other reasons to celebrate as well. Voting 6-0, a New York
State court decided in June that New York could not tax the First
Nations because that is the prerogative of the U.S. Congress, not
the states.
The decision overturned a lower court decision and forced Gov.
Mario Cuomo to establish a task force to study the issue and seek
the opinion of the U.S. Supreme Court.
Chances are good that the U.S. Supreme Court will decide to hear
the case, but the process will probably take at least 18 months.
In the meantime, the Senecas and other peoples in the area have
gained some respite, so that they may continue to trade in
cigarettes, gasoline and so on without paying New York taxes.
The July 16 holiday is now a source of great pride to the Seneca
people. The weekend that followed was the SenecasÕ annual pow-wow.
People from all over North America go to the pow-wow to be in
solidarity with their Seneca friends.
According to some cigarette shop workers, the takeover Òbrought
back their pride. ... It showed people who they are. ... A lot of
people arenÕt proud of what they are. They wish they were somebody
else.Ó Another worker added about the takeover that Òeverybody had
the same feelings; we went out there drug-freeÓ in harmony.
Organizing to relieve imperialist oppression does more to benefit
the Seneca people than the work of a million psychiatrists or
social workers. Whether it be alcohol or illegal drug use, it is
the oppression of the First Nations by Amerika that drives the
indigenous to despair, a feeling of powerlessness and addiction.
Psychiatrists and social workers can only teach hypocritical
imperialist and chauvinist attitudes to the First Nations in an
effort to make them assimilate. The real problem is not the
attitudes or personal lifestyles of the First Nation peoples. The
real problem is imperialism, the oppression of nations by other
nations driven by advanced capitalistsÕ need to run other
economies to their advantage.
Meanwhile, the struggle continues. Fourteen people arrested a year
ago in connection with the highway protest have yet to be cleared
of charges. In speaking with people in the area, MIM found several
people who witnessed the events that challenged the police side of
the story. The police have charged the Senecas with reckless
endangerment, among other things.
Yet, the Senecas point out that it was the police who were
recklessly endangering people. ÒWe didnÕt have any guns, no
weapons. We went out there with nothing,Ó said one young woman.
Meanwhile, the cops swung their clubs at car windows and the
people inside while trying to hit people with their squad cars,
according to numerous people that MIM spoke to.
At best, the police action to open the highway was a one-sided
assertion of imperialist treaty rights. At worst it was a simple
matter of chauvinism.
Since the highway passes through Seneca lands, New York should
have realized that there was a treaty dispute and it should have
found federal authorities to negotiate with the Senecas. Instead,
when New York courts violated treaties in Seneca eyes and the
Senecas responded by the highway takeover, New York resorted to
violence on the highways.
Now New York recently finds itself being sued in court for back
payment for the use of Seneca lands where New York highways pass
through. The Seneca NationÕs civil suit may take 10 years to
settle.
Like other oppressed nations, the Seneca Nation is faced with the
task of creating public opinion to support and organize its own
independent power. The only real solution to the problem of
Amerikan internal colonialism is internationalism. That means that
all the oppressed nations internally and in the Third World
recognize each other as equals and coordinate themselves to take
over U.S. imperialism so that it never oppresses another country
again.
* * *
COP GETS OFF FOR KILLING WAMPANOAG MAN
Mashpee, MA--During the first weekend of July, the Mashpee
Wampanoag held a successful pow-wow in Cape Cod with a hard
political edge. One committee sold t-shirts to raise funds to
bring justice for a Mashpee Wampanoag murdered by police officer
David H. Mace years ago.
ÒOn May 1, 1988, David H. Mace, a white police sergeant in the
Cape Cod town of Mashpee, Massachusetts shot and killed David C.
Hendricks, a 27 year old Mashpee Wampanoag, following his pursuit
of HendricksÕ car for a traffic violation. Sergeant Mace fired
eleven shots from his semi-automatic 9-millimeter pistol. Seven
struck David Hendricks. ... The last five shots were fired at
point-blank range through the driverÕs side window after the car
had stopped. ... The Wampanoag and many of their supporters have
suffered from police harassment and surveillance during memorial
walks and demonstrations for justice concerning the Hendricks
case.Ó(1)
ÒIn June, 1992, it was confirmed in a civil suit that Sgt. Mace
fired two volleys at DavidÕs car. Two of the six rounds fired in
the first volley wounded David Hendricks in the left arm and left
hand. While the car was stationary and David sat unmoving, Sgt.
Mace walked over to the car and shot five more rounds through the
driverÕs side window. ... The last four shots were fired through
the empty window at David Hendricks as he lay helpless and
bleeding on the front seat.Ó(2)
On July 1 of this year, Sgt. Mace received the beginning of
payments to leave the police force. Mace had been paid for five
years without serving on the police force and now he gets $75,000
and a job recommendation to leave the Mashpee police force. This
agreement between Mace and Mashpee town government came on May 11,
1993 after betrayal by elected selectmen who had pledged to remove
Mace through an arbitration procedure that never came about.
MIM spoke to Ramona Peters of the David Hendricks Committee for
Human Rights for an update on the story. Peters explained that her
community feels responsible for the well-being of other
communities that may be faced with David Mace in the future when
he gets a new job. Hence, the committee feels it is necessary to
expose this case in full view of the public to whatever extent
possible: ÒNative people are still at risk. ... We canÕt afford to
pretend that injustice doesnÕt happen,Ó said Peters.
The Mashpee Wampanoag won a victory in 1992 in civil court when
eyewitnesses came forward and rendered evidence that should have
been in a murder trial. For himself, Mace said he could not recall
what happened and the judge in the case told him to get
psychological help.
The son of David Hendricks won $375,000 from Mace and the police
union, but despite crushing testimony from at least seven
eyewitnesses who saw the shooting, District Attorney Philip A.
Rollins and the Attorney General of Massachusetts refused to open
a criminal case against Mace. That means a jury never got the
chance to decide if Mace murdered Hendricks.
This case shows the futility of seeking justice in U.S. courts.
The relationship between prosecutors and police is too cozy
everywhere in the United States. Prosecutors need the help of
police in most cases to gain a winning record in court and to gain
re-election. Hence, prosecutors tend to let police get away with
murder without ever charging them in court. It is also the
prosecutor who must notice when police are faking evidence against
people they donÕt like.
However, as four recent convictions for evidence tampering by New
York State troopers proved, it is easy for cops to fake evidence
in dozens of cases for years at a time without anyone noticing. In
the Hendricks case as in others, the prosecutors simply made a
political decision not to prosecute cops.
The pressure of elections on prosecutors does not help in this
country where the majority of the population is the white labor
aristocracy. It is only AmerikaÕs anti-crime posture that says
that oppressed minorities need to be kept under control by brutal,
lying cops. If the white nation working class were not bought off,
we would not see its persistent backing for fascist Òanti-crimeÓ
measures against minorities, measures that justify beatings
(Rodney King) and shootings (David Hendricks) for traffic
violations.
The same class interests of the middle class in imperialist
countries are also a reason that the WampanoagÕs appeal to Amnesty
International will not work. Across the United States, people
working to end internal colonialism have brought case after case
to Amnesty International for action. However, these mostly
brainwashed lawyers and other middle class people believe that
there is universal freedom and democracy in the United States; and
they donÕt concern themselves with the majority of human-rights
like the food, shelter, clothing and medicine.
The Hendricks committee is appealing to the Massachusetts state
legislature for justice as well. No doubt this will not bring much
immediate relief either. However, we do agree with the Hendricks
committee that this case must be exposed widely.
One last point made by this case is the need for self-
determination of nations. ÒWhen Mace shot David it [the police
force] was all white and they didnÕt even live here [Mashpee],Ó
said Ramona Peters. The police force had been almost all Native
until the Natives lost control of the land. After the federal
government denied the Mashpee Wampanoag recognition as a tribe and
after a court ruled that some Native land could be sold, white
real estate owners took over the Mashpee municipal government. If
not for the power lost by the Wampanoag nation in the last 20
years, it is possible that Hendricks would still be alive.
Notes:
1. League of Indigenous Sovereign Nations ((301) 932-0808) in News
from Indian Country, Vol. VII, number 10, Late May, 1993, p. 17.
2. Kristy Lindgren, ÒWhere Is Justice?Ó The Eagle, Vol. 11, #3,
Early Summer, 1993, p. 14. (203) 729-0035.
* * *
KURDS ESCALATE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE
by MC17
On top of the existing state of emergency in the Kurdish areas of
Turkey, the Turkish government is now threatening to enforce
martial law in Kurdish regions of Turkey unless the Kurdistan
WorkersÕ Party (PKK) is destroyed by the spring of 1994.(1)
As the Turkish state intensifies its military attack on the Kurds,
their resistance remains strong. Turkey regularly attacks Kurds
accused of ÒhelpingÓ the PKK by burning their homes and forcing
them to abandon their land.
ÒEven when my house is burning down before my eyes, when IÕm a
Kurdish man I will always support the PKK,Ó said one man. He added
that when the guerrillas came looking for food in local villages,
everyone in the village embraced them as heroes. Others
interviewed with the guarantee of silence said ÒEveryone supports
the PKK.Ó And ÒThis is the Kurdish peoplesÕ movement, and no one
would turn against it.Ó(2)
Kurds currently live in parts of Iran, Iraq and Turkey and have
been fighting for years for self-determination. The PKK is the
revolutionary nationalist party most active in the struggle for
Kurdish independence.
Tourists held by PKK
In the first week of July, PKK forces took into custody a British
and an Australian tourist who entered the PKK region of Kurdistan
in eastern Turkey, an area tourists had been advised not to enter.
The PKK said they would release the tourists if international
human rights groups such as the Red Cross Òprovide guarantees for
their safe passageÓ out of the Kurdish south-east of Turkey.
Without such guarantees ÒitÕs quite possible they would get shot
[by Turkish forces] and [Kurds] would get the blame.Ó(3,4)
Kurdish protests in Europe
At the end of June, Kurds attacked Turkish targets in 29 European
cities in Germany, France, Switzerland, Sweden, Britain and
Denmark. In Berlin Kurdish people attacked Turkish embassies
demanding an end to Turkish military campaigns against them.
When Kurds stormed the Turkish Embassy in Switzerland, Turkish
officials fired on them, killing 20-year-old Semsettin Kurt. More
than 30 people were taken captive in Turkish diplomatic missions
in France and Germany. Kurds hit Turkish-owned banks and travel
offices in at least 13 cities, including London, Berlin,
Stockholm, and Copenhagen.(5)
In the beginning of July, at least 5,000 Kurds peacefully
demonstrated in Berne in memory Semsettin Kurt.(6)
Kurdish struggle advances
From March 20 to June 8, the PKK declared a unilateral cease fire.
MIM spoke to a representative of the Kurdistan Information Centre
in London, who said:
ÒThe aim of the unilateral cease fire was to force the Turkish
state to make some kind of political response but Turkey made no
response whatsoever. Apart from not making any response they
continued to violate the cease fire by killing some 84 guerrillas
during the cease fire and about 18 civilians together. They
destroyed 22 villages, they completely destroyed them. The Turkish
atrocities and brutality have continued right through the cease
fire and aside from that they were also conducting a very large
scale military operation in the Kurdish area. ...Ó
ÒSince then the cease fire has come to an end and the struggles
have been widespread in all the areas. The armed struggle will
intensify which will target mainly ... the economic and military
installations of the Turkish state.Ó
The Kurdish people are responding to the Turkish government
Òtargeting Kurdish civilians, Kurdish villages, they have
destroyed tens of villages since the 8th of June and they have
been destroying, burning forested area. What happened in Europe
was a response to the gross violation of human rights in
Kurdistan. When you have your relatives back in Kurdistan who are
being killed, who are being gunned down in the middle of the
street, whose homes are being destroyed and so on and they were
just telling the world, especially the United States, Britain,
France and Germany, those states are the main ones who have
continuously supported the Turkish state militarily and
financially as well. So they were saying you can not ignore the
killings, the suffering of the Kurdish people and they called a
demonstration in Europe to protest what was going on. It was just
a reaction of the Kurdish people in Europe to the massacres that
continue in Kurdistan.Ó
According the representative, none of the people involved in the
recent actions in Europe was armed.
ÒEven with the question of the occupation of hostage taking in the
Munich consulate there was not a single arm on the occupiers, it
was only when they found a whole arsenal of machine guns and
pistols in the consulate they took it from them so it wasnÕt armed
before they went, it was something they got inside. You could see
clearly that the Turkish state has taken its atrocities and state
terrorism beyond the boundaries of the Turkish state, they have
taken it to Europe as well. And the clearest example of that was
when a number of the embassies fired on the peaceful Kurdish
demonstrators.
ÒThe Kurdish people, they will continue to protest about the
Turkish atrocities in Turkey. I think people have had enough of it
because how long [are] the murders, the massacres of the Kurdish
people going to continue? The world has to realize what they are
doing.Ó
Despite daily casualties of Kurdish armies and Kurdish people, the
Kurdish struggle, led by the PeopleÕs Liberation Army of Kurdistan
(ARGK, the armed wing of the PKK) continues to advance.
ÒIt is quite obvious that the progress is in every ground. ...
There are a few military bases wiped out or knocked down every day
by the guerrillas. From time to time when you look at some of the
Turkish press they could not in a way hide it sometimes, they were
quite clearly warned by the government not to report anything
which would be seen as a propaganda service for the PKK but it is
definitely intensifying and it will intensify even further. And
the aim is to kick out the enemy.Ó
Build Amerikan support
ÒWhat Kurdish people really need is the support and the sympathy
of the international community to expose the double standard of
about the Kurdish issues. Trying to bomb Iraqis and using excuses
of the Iraqis killing the Kurds when Turkey is bombing daily and
killing every day.Ó
The Kurdish people are a nation comprised of land occupied by
three countries. In late 1992 the Kurdish people elected their own
national assembly.
ITAL Keep up with the Kurdish struggle, subscribe to the Kurdistan
Report, For a Free and Independent Kurdistan. Send £9 payable to
the Kurdistan Information Centre for 6 issues. 11 Portland
Gardens, London N4 1HU. END
Notes:
1. Agence France Presse 7/9/93.
2. The Ottawa Citizen 7/9/93.
3. The Daily Telegraph 7/13/93.
4. The Daily Telegraph 7/14/93.
5. Boston Globe 6/26/93, p. 4, 6/25/93, p.2.
6. Reuters 7/4/93.
7. Interview with Kurdistan Information Centre representative,
7/7/93.
* * *
NAFTA OPPONENTS PROTECT AMERIKAN PRIVILEGE
by a comrade
Despite initial optimism from the Clinton administration, it now
looks as though the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
will be delayed by legal action, if not defeated by Congress.
Regardless of whether NAFTA passes or not, MexicoÕs preparation
for NAFTA has virtually guaranteed a growth in imperialist
plunder.
The scenario presented by the Amerikan labor movement, which shows
NAFTA destroying both Amerikan and Mexican workers, is half
correct. The Mexican proletariat will be subjected to harsher
treatment and shrinking slave wages, but AmerikaÕs workers will
grow richer.
NAFTA would virtually set in stone the comprador policies of
Mexican President Carlos Salinas de Gortari. The United States
realizes that its chances of finding another Mexican president who
would be so willing to serve Amerikan interests are slim, so they
are eager to enact a treaty that would restrict possible trade
reform by future Mexican governments.
Mexico sells out its peasants
The Mexican government has been preparing for NAFTA by enticing
foreign capital with reduced tariffs and privatized state owned
businesses,(1) and attempting to proletarianize the peasantry.
Until 1991, the Mexican constitution Òpromised land to any citizen
who would work it ... [on the condition that] it could not be
rented, mortgaged or sold.Ó(2) But in 1991 Salinas proposed a
constitutional amendment to end the distribution of free land and
to allow the privatization of community-held land.
NAFTAÕs effects
MIM doesnÕt need a crystal ball to see what a post-NAFTA Mexico
looks like. We can look to the maquiladoras in the Òfree tradeÓ
zones of northern Mexico. Most of the Òmaquiladoras are assembly
plants relying on intensive, unskilled labor, with little to no
high-technology equipment.Ó(3)
The social, political, and economic effects of unrestrained
imperialism in northern Mexico foreshadow the changes that NAFTA
will bring to all of Mexico.
Contrary to claims by Amerikan capitalists and Mexican neo-
colonial administrators, free trade does not benefit the workers
of the Third World. Maquiladora wages have fallen in Mexico in
recent years, not increased. Mexican hourly wages in the
maquiladoras dropped from $1.38 (U.S.) in 1982 to 45 cents in
1989.(4)
With rumblings that NAFTA could fail, the bourgeoisie has begun
damage control. The Washington Post reported, ÒNAFTAÕs passage
could be a little more than a formality, giving an international
framework to the changes already in effect in Mexico and likely to
continue.Ó(1)
Amerikan workers benefit
AmerikaÕs labor aristocracy, especially the portions of it in
manufacturing, are in no danger of starvation. The allegiance of
white workers is just as important to the bourgeoisie today,
before NAFTA; as it will be after the factories close.
American production workers are paid so much more than Third World
workers that even bourgeois economist Noel D. Vasquez, S.J.
projects that Òa total of twenty new workers will be employed in
the exporting [Third World] economy for every worker displaced in
the US and EEC.Ó(5)
Some individuals in the labor aristocracy may be hurt by NAFTA,
but the class as a whole will be fine as older workers get big
retirement packages, their children grow up to be paper pushers or
computer programers and younger workers get retrained.
Historically, the transfer of production jobs to Third World
peoples has been a good thing for the labor aristocracy as a whole
because it increases the net income of Amerika and allows the
children of the labor aristocracy to move up in to higher paid,
more skilled jobs.(6)
Amerikan ÒleftÓ opposition
The Central America Solidarity Association (CASA) published a
special issue of the Central America Reporter opposing NAFTA. In
their article, ÒNAFTA and women,Ó CASA argued that Ò75% of the
maquila workers are women. Maquila workers routinely face sexual
harassment and rape.Ó(7)
The implications of this CASA line are that 1) if the jobs stayed
in the United States, more men would get the jobs, and 2) if the
jobs stayed in the United States there would be less sexual
harassment and rape of women. Neither argument is any good for
women as a group. Depriving women of jobs is not the way to
advance the condition of women and pointing to the sexual
harassment in Mexico is pure racism while there is such harassment
at home.
Protection for the Mexican environment is also touted as a reason
for opposition to NAFTA. Exploitation of workers and the
environment is an inherent part of capitalism. It is hypocritical
to support capitalism and then complain when it pollutes your
vacation spots.
Garbage, waste and poison have been deposited in the homes of the
poor as long as there has been heavy industry. The First World has
used the Third World as a depository for its most dangerous waste,
regardless of the presence of human beings. The worldÕs rich can
prevent toxic waste from being dumped in their backyards, but the
worldÕs poor have no choice if the imperialists want to poison
their shantytowns. As long as capitalism survives, it will
continue to pollute the Third World, green shopping bags or no.
Crush imperialism
NAFTA will serve to accelerate the conquest of Mexico, and the
parasitic nature of the white working class is likely to rise as
corporate profits increase. MIM opposes the effort to ÒsaveÓ
Amerikan jobs. Those labor aristocracy jobs are what separates
Amerikan workers from the cause of the proletariat everywhere.
Rather than taking the piecemeal approach to fighting capitalism
by opposing various trade agreements such as NAFTA, MIM calls on
all anti-imperialists to build public opinion for revolution
instead. The developing Third World proletariat needs to destroy
imperialism in their homes, and we need to destroy imperialism in
its home: Amerika.
NOTES:
1. Washington Post 7/3/93, p. 11, 14.
2. New York Times 11/27/91, p. A1, 10.
3. Dan La Botz, ITAL Mask of Democracy: Labor Suppression in
Mexico Today END (South End Press, Boston: 1992) p. 163.
4. Rebeca Lizarraga, ÒCrecera 17% la industria maquiladora en 91
en relaci—n con el a–o pasado, estima la Secofi,Ó El Financiero
1/7/91 in La Botz, Dan, op. cit. p. 165.
5. Noel D. Vasquez, S.J., ITAL Mobilizing Surplus Labor Though
International Exchange, END Philippine EPZs, Overseas Employment
and Labor Subcontracting; Brotherhood of Asian Trade Unionists,
1987. p.8
6. See J. Sakai, ITAL Settlers: The Mythology of the White
Proletariat. END p. 136.
7. The Central America Reporter, March/April 1993, p. 7.
* * *
EPA INCINERATES OPPRESSED COMMUNITIES
by MA53 & a comrade
In May, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) administrator Carol
Browner announced that the U.S. Congress is considering an EPA
proposal to increase regulation on incinerators.
The proposal focuses on limiting the production of new
incineration facilities and reviewing permits for existing sites.
The EPA would also re-evaluate emissions standards for dioxin,
lead, cadmium, mercury, and other heavy metals, and require a risk
assessment prior to issuing a permit for hazardous waste
combustion. This last measure is intended to increase public
awareness and participation in the permitting process.(1)
Of the five largest commercial hazardous waste landfills, three of
them are located in mostly Black and Latino communities; they
account for more than 40% of the total national capacity.
Three out of every five Blacks and Latinos in Amerika--more than 5
million Blacks and 8 million Latinos--live in areas with
uncontrolled toxic waste sites.(4)
The latest EPA proposal would mean the first regulation overhaul
in 12 years, in a country whose plants burn about 5 million tons
of hazardous waste per year. The EPA will not grant any new
permits for burning. This means that companies just starting to
think about incineration would have to find other means of
disposal, while companies with permits would remain relatively
untouched.
The likely result will be that smaller companies without burn
permits will become bigger companies with burn permits. Waste
management corporations will still be able to thrive.
Amerikan liberal opposition
There is a liberal Amerikan voice in favor of EPA regulations and
against specific incinerators. But these organizations start at
the end--attacking the waste disposal ITAL method END rather than
the amount of waste or the type of waste produced--they attempt to
address the problem in isolation. They fall for the EPA trick of
fighting over legalisms; and they ignore the structural necessity
of waste and inefficient disposal.
East Liverpool, Ohio is a site of popular opposition to
incineration. City residents are fighting against the already-
existing Waste Technologies Industry (WTI) incinerator, which was
granted a permit in February. The 13-year struggle against the
incinerator, the largest in the nation, has brought national
attention to the incineration issue. The WTI site is permitted to
emit 4.4 million pounds of heavy metals, dioxin and PCBs every
year.
WTI entered East Liverpool promising employment (the company
created about 100 local service-related jobs) and underestimating
pollution damage. This situation is echoed nationally, where
people are persuaded by the promise of economic growth to live
with contamination.
A leaked memo from Richard Guimond of the Solid Waste and
Emergency Response Office revealed a secret study of the safety of
the WTI incinerator. It showed that Òthe risks from beef and milk
consumption are 1,000 times higher than the risks from inhalation
near the facility [which meets EPA regulations].Ó Contamination is
worse as the dioxin bioaccumulates (progresses up the food
chain).(2) Holland and England have both banned the sale of meat
raised near incinerators.(6)
A new study of people exposed to dioxin contamination has revealed
cancer rates twice as high as those of a control group, higher
incidence of birth defects, reduced liver function, blood
circulation problems, reduced endocrine functioning and impaired
immune system functioning.(3)
Oppressed communities house the highest concentration of
incinerators. The incinerators spew lead to the ground around
them; the ash contaminates water supplies. Ninety percent of all
ghetto youth in Amerika have blood-lead levels high enough to put
them in the Òat riskÓ category for lead poisoning.(4)
Pat Costner, the Toxics Researcher for Greenpeace, is pushing the
EPA to do a breast milk study on women in contaminated areas to
determine a more exact effect of dioxin. Dioxin is stored in fat
cells and leaves the body through breast feeding. A 1987 study of
dioxin effects on fish found measurable health effects at any
level of exposure.(5)
Clinton does it again
Candidate Clinton campaigned in East Liverpool as the peopleÕs
candidate, vowing to oppose the WTI incinerator. His promise went
up in flames when he received a campaign contribution from VonRoll
Inc., the corporation that owns the facility.
Hugh Kaufman, assistant to the director of the EPAÕs Hazardous
Site Division said of the anti-burn proposal: ÒItÕs a ruse and a
smoke screen ... It does not change the present policy of non-
substantive enforcement for major burners of hazardous waste.Ó He
was referring to the fact that the proposal would not touch
hazardous waste burning in facilities other than incinerators.
Corporate contamination; community activism
ÒIndustries target poor urban communities [for polluting
industries and waste disposal facilities]. They know that there is
little organized political opposition,Ó said Kevin Green of
Citizens for a Better environment.
But the masses in Òpoor urban communitiesÓ are not stupid, and
generally the reason they are not organizing first around
incinerators is that they know that struggle will not solve their
environmental problems generally. Green does not even mention the
politics already existing in those communities.
GreenpeaceÕs response to the level of community concern with
incineration was to run a cross-country bus campaign ending in a
protest in Washington D.C. to pressure the EPA into a decision on
the moratorium. The bus tour stopped at 25 incineration hot spots
where researchers presented teach-ins on incineration pollution in
terms of health and economics. Activists from East Liverpool spoke
on how a community must organize to prevent construction of waste
facilities.
As the environmentalists in Amerika push for alternatives to
incineration, the small moratoria that are accomplished tend to
satisfy the liberal thirst for change. But reforms under an
oppressive system will not eliminate oppression. Rational
environmental planning will have to be part of socialist economic
construction.
Notes:
1. Wall Street Journal 5/19/93.
2. Environmental Research Foundation; Hazardous Waste News No. 31,
p.1.
3. Washington Post 5/18/93.
4. The First National People of Color Environmental Leadership
Summit Program Guide, p. 13.
5. Journal of Pesticide Review; "Another Stunning Dioxin Study;"
Vol. 17, No. 4, p. 34
6. North Carolina News and Observer 5/5/93, p. 14A.
* * *
PERU NEWS
by MCbeta & MC17
PERUVIAN GOVERNMENT UNMASKED
On July 8, the Peruvian military began an enforced curfew in Lima
and all other major urban areas, keeping all Peruvians indoors
from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
The Fujimori government claims the curfew is to facilitate the
first national census in 12 years. Ironically, the government says
this survey is intended to find out who needs what services in
Peru! This is likely another attempt to weed out the members of
the Communist Party of Peru (PCP) by harassing the peasants and
workers.(1)
The curfew announcement came the same day as a number of graves in
eastern Lima of individuals believed to be the victims of the 1991
La Cantuta University kidnapping were found.(2) The kidnapping of
10 Peruvians at the University was seen as revenge against the
PCP, which is active at the University. The government has never
admitted responsibility for the events.
Recent events leading up to this discovery have left the Peruvian
government exposed for its murderous policies. Since 1991 members
of the Peruvian military, with the support of the state, have been
running a special detachment that kidnaps, tortures and murders
those suspected of opposing the government.
On May 5 General Robles, third in command of the Peruvian armed
forces, sent a public letter to the Peruvian press denouncing
fellow general Nicolas Hermosa Rios and other army members, and
describing the details of paramilitary operations that led to the
deaths of many revolutionaries and innocent Peruvians.
RoblesÕ letter included detailed information on the kidnapping of
nine students and a professor at La Cantuta University in late
1991, as well as the Barrios Altos massacre of the same period.
Robles assigned responsibility for these and other murderous
actions to a special detachment of the army controlled by the
National Intelligence Service, led by dictator Alberto FujimoriÕs
advisor Vlademiro Montesinos.(3)
On June 23 the Peruvian congress concluded an investigation into
the kidnapping at La Cantuta. With testimony from Robles and
others, three commission members signed a majority report
concluding that the army was responsible for the disappearances at
La Cantuta.
They accused many powerful army leaders of collusion in this
activity and called for a court hearing against all implicated.
Two commission members from the pro-government alliance released a
separate report concluding that the military had no responsibility
for the events and instead they accused the Cantuta victims of
having staged their own disappearances, suggesting that the
victims could have been members of the PCP who chose to go into
hiding.
On June 26 congress voted to make the pro-government conclusion
the official version of the story, and the end of the
investigation.
Notes:
1. Associated Press 7/8/93 V0886.
2. Latin America Institute, University of New Mexico, NotiSur--
Latin American Political Affairs, 7/16/93.
3. El Diario International May 1993, N 19.
* * *
TUPAC AMARU ÒREVOLUTIONARIESÓ GIVE UP
As the PCP maintains its strength and advances the PeopleÕs War
against the Peruvian state, the pro-Cuban Tupac Amaru movement
conceded defeat after nine years of guerrilla war on July 12. The
Tupac Amaru leader Anders Mendoza says they have only a few bands
of fighters left and will be disbanded entirely within months.
ÒItÕs useless to remain in hiding,Ó Mendoza said after turning
himself in to the army Friday in the northern jungle city of
Tarapoto. ÒSociety needs us to obtain the peace it has been
seeking for several years.Ó Mendoza is one of four top commanders
of the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement who surrendered in the
past two weeks.
The Tupac Amaru, unlike the Communist Party of Peru (PCP--known as
Sendero Luminoso), focused its guerrilla war on the urban areas of
Peru. Following a pro-Cuban form of Marxism, the Tupac Amaru has
always been unclear ideologically and has failed to learn from the
successes and failures of historical revolutionary movements.
Cuba took the road of dependence on the Soviet Union while the
Soviet Union turned to capitalism, making it impossible for the
Cuban revolution to produce socialism. Maoists, on the other hand,
understand the importance of self-reliance and mutual aid,
refusing dependency and colonial status. The other lesson the
Tupac Amaru failed to learn was one of military strategy. The PCP
learned from the successes of Maoism the essential strategy of
building a base of support among the peasants as well as the
workers, surrounding the cities from the countryside.
For those Trotskyists who claimed that there was a revolutionary
alternative in Peru other than the PCP Maoists, MIM asks how many
lessons do you need before you learn that Maoism is the only
ideology with a real life history of success. Failure to maintain
a clear and correct ideology leads to failure of revolutionary
movements.
Notes: Associated Press 7/12/93 V0252.
* * *
MAY STRIKE A SUCCESS
MIM now has further information about the strike in May called by
the PCP to commemorate the Thirteenth Anniversary of the PeopleÕs
War. In spite of tremendous government efforts and propaganda to
thwart the strike, including 80,000 soldiers and policemen
mobilized in Lima alone, the strike was an overwhelming success.
The weekend before the strike the armed forces and police arrested
at least 2,000 people in an attempt to deactivate the strike
before it could happen.
In spite of this repression, more than 250 military actions took
place in Lima and the provinces during these three days of armed
strike. This is more armed actions than those carried out in past
months when the PCP has been most active. Among the successful PCP
attacks was a bazooka and mortar assault on the barracks of the
Tank Division of the Rimac district of Lima. This is the first
time the PCP has called a three-day strike at the national level
including Lima. Its success demonstrated the increasing strength
and resolve of the people of Peru led by the PCP.
Notes: El Diario International May 1993, N 19.
* * *
CHIVALRY SWEEPS SENATE: PIGS CLAIM TO PROTECT WOMEN
by MC31
The Senate Judiciary Committee has unanimously approved the latest
version of the federal Violence Against Women Act of 1993 (VAWA),
which provides for civil remedies in cases of violent crimes
committed against women. While previous versions of the bill did
not garner majority support in Congress, this latest version is
expected to sail through the full Senate.(1) Pseudo-feminism is a
hot item these days, so Amerikan politicians are grabbing at their
chance to get the ÒwomenÕs vote.Ó
The VAWA, providing for women what the Civil Rights Bill of 1964
provided for Blacks, is the first federal law that seeks to
protect the rights of women. The Violence Against Women Act is
similar to other state and federal sentence-enhancing statutes
that are gaining popularity among lawmakers.
Title 3, called ÒCivil Rights for Women,Ó is the bulk of the bill,
so that rape and other violent crimes which are now violations of
state law become violations of federal civil rights.
The U.S. Supreme Court recently held that these increased penalty
statutes are constitutional; there is no violation of the First
Amendment by punishing the thoughts associated with actions. In
other words, the VAWA says that a violent crime against a woman is
worse if the assailant meant harm against the woman ITAL as a
woman END. While MIM knows that the First Amendment and the whole
Amerikan constitution is a farce, it is still better than
capitalist thought-police trying to read and patrol our minds.
The VAWA will only serve to advance the interests of the oppressor
while keeping the oppressed in their place. Any law that calls for
more arrests and tougher penalties will not change the target
populations for the arrests. In this case, men of oppressed
nationalities are bound to be the hardest hit.
But, while MIM challenges any law that furthers the oppression of
the internal nations, we certainly recognize that violence against
women, especially domestic or intimate violence, is a serious
problem. According to the National Center for Health Statistics,
in 1990, the most recent data available, more than 5,000 women
were killed by their spouses, 2 million women were beaten and 2
million were raped by their spouses or partners.(2)
In addition to federal civil remedies for violations of civil
rights, the VAWA provides for additional funding for shelters,
police training programs, as well as lighting and camera
surveillance at bus stops and parks. But the VAWA also recognizes
domestic violence, and thus encourages mandatory arrest
programs.(2)
Senator Joseph Biden (D-Del.), one of the billÕs primary co-
sponsors, defended the bill on the grounds that violence against
women is a social problem, not just an individual one.(1) Orrin
Hatch (R-Utah), another While the law does not explicitly state
what conditions will create a crime that will be considered a
violation of federal rights, Hatch presented two scenarios in
order to illustrate what he thinks a rape motivated by gender bias
actually is: 1) Man thinks woman is attractive, and is
"encouraged" by her, and so motivated by this "encouragement" that
he rips her clothes off and has sex with her against her will. 2)
Man grabs woman and "in the process of raping her says words like,
'You're wearing a skirt! You're a woman! I hate women!
ÒencouragedÓ by her, and so motivated by this ÒencouragementÓ that
he rips her clothes off and has sex with her against her will. 2)
Man grabs woman and Òin the process of raping her says words like,
ÔYouÕre wearing a skirt! YouÕre a woman! I hate women! IÕm going
to show you, you woman!Õ Now,Õ Hatch explains, Òthe first oneÕs
terrible. But the otherÕs much worse. If a man rapes a woman while
telling her he loves her, thatÕs a far cry from saying he hates
her.Ó Then, Hatch informs us, Òa lust factor does not spring from
animus.Ó(1)
What did you expect?
MIM has long criticized pseudo-feminists for their claim that rape
is not sex, but violence. MIM argues that rape is that form of sex
that exists under capitalist patriarchy, where real consent is
impossible. Pseudo-feminists have made the distinction between sex
and violence in order to preserve something called Ògood sex,Ó or
sex which is by definition not violent.
So it should not come as a surprise that when this muddled line
gets picked up as national policy, it ends up in a piece of
legislation which says in effect that there is Ògood rapeÓ and
Òbad rape.Ó
ITAL Send $6 for a copy of MIM Theory 2/3 for more on pseudo-
feminist approaches to stopping rape. END
Notes:
1. The New Republic 7/12/93, p. 12-15.
2. The Plain Dealer 6/29/93, p. 2C.
* * *
FIRST WORLD SLAMS THE DOOR ON IMMIGRATION
by MC234
Some 100 million migrants worldwide are fleeing war or
exploitation, according to a report released by the United Nations
Population Fund in July.(1) The growth of global imperialism in
recent years has increased the contradictions between the First
and Third Worlds and has forced millions of people to search for a
better life. Amerika and other imperialist powers had big
increases in immigration in the 1980s.
The desire by the Third World to cash in on the ÒAmerikan dreamÓ
or its European counterpart is stirring a huge backlash in First
World public opinion. Seventy percent of Amerikans favor reducing
the number of immigrants because they see non-white immigrants as
a threat to their way of life.(2) A Clinton advisor warned that
unless the administration takes quick action ÒyouÕll see what you
did in Germany: a violent reaction against immigration.Ó(3)
MIM recognizes neither the artificial borders between nations nor
ClintonÕs need to Òtake action.Ó The parasitic Amerikan white
working/middle class benefits from the exploitation of Third World
workers all over the planet, including here. New immigrants may be
a political threat, but the only jobs theyÕre taking away are
middle class womenÕs domestic jobs.
Immigration is not a threat
In fact, immigrants, especially illegals, often take the jobs that
Amerikans refuse to take. The average personal income of a legal
Mexican immigrant is $5,506.(3) When 2,000 illegal immigrants were
fired from their jobs in San Diego, the California State Human
Resources Agency had almost no success in filling the jobs with
U.S. citizens.(4)
ÒÔThe net effect of immigration is still that it raises the GNP,Õ
says Harvard economist Richard Freeman, co-author of the NBER
[National Bureau of Economic Research] report. The point, says
Freeman, is that immigration, like free trade, probably hurts the
minority of Americans who directly compete with newcomers, even as
it benefits the majority who enjoy, among other things, lower
prices on everything from clothes to restaurant meals.Ó(3)
The extra profits that capitalists make from super-exploited Third
World labor get passed on to the white working class as a huge
subsidy for allegiance.(5)
Germany: poor people need not apply
GermanyÕs new anti-immigration law took effect in July. Refugees
who arrive by foot are immediately turned back, and those who
arrive by air ITAL directly from their country of origin END have
only 19 days to prove, from their German prison cells, that they
face persecution in their home countries.
The German constitution, in atonement for Nazi persecution of
foreigners, previously guaranteed asylum to all. The law was
changed because of fears that foreigners were draining public
monies, and because of Òintensifying violence by right-wing
extremists against foreigners.Ó Regardless, anti-foreigner
attacks, including the fire bombing of five Turks, have increased
since the law was approved in May.(6)
Amerika: Mexico does the dirty work
President Clinton has authorized the Coast Guard to board those
ships in international waters suspected of transporting Chinese
illegal immigrants. The practice began in July when the Coast
Guard stopped three boats carrying 659 immigrants about 70 miles
southwest of San Diego. Of all the migrants, the U.S. government
allowed only one an appeal for asylum, and convinced Mexico to put
the rest back on a plane to China.(7)
France says immigrants smell
The popularity of French interior minister Charles Pasqua jumped
25% when he proposed a new Òzero immigration policyÓ to fight the
Ònoise and smellsÓ of foreigners. FranceÕs foreign population
hasnÕt grown in 10 years--it is still 6%. But 25 years ago, 75% of
the foreigners in France were European. Now Arabs and Africans
make up almost half.(8)
Revolution: to a better life
The millions of migrants who come to the United States and other
First World countries often do find an increase in their standard
of living. But capitalism canÕt allow the masses of immigrants to
Òcatch upÓ with their white counterparts. And imperialism will
never allow Third World nations to Òcatch upÓ with AmerikaÕs
wealth.
The only answer is to work for a revolution against Amerika and
its domination of the world.
NOTES:
1. Washington Post 7/7/93, p. A1.
2. Time Magazine 6/21/93, p. 26.
3. U.S. News & World Report 6/21/93, p. 34,38.
4. The Public Interest, Winter 1991, p. 96.
5. See MIM Theory 1 for more on this. Send $4 to MIM.
6. Washington Post 7/2/93 p. A26.
7. New York Times 7/20/93, p. A19.
8. Economist 6/12/93.
* * *
FRANCE IMPLEMENTS IMMIGRATION POLICY
According to the New York Times, ÒFranceÕs conservative-dominated
National Assembly gave overwhelming approval ... to a law
authorizing the police to carry out random identity checks with
the aim of clamping down on illegal immigration.Ó(1) The law has
been approved due to Ògrowing fear here that immigration from the
Third World is changing the French way of life.Ó
DoesnÕt it sound familiar? DidnÕt Bush talk about Our Way of
Living at the time of the Persian Gulf War? Yeah. There is no
longer a social-imperialist Soviet Union, so drop all pretence of
concern for ÒHuman RightsÓ and head copying the German neo-nazis
trend! Perhaps this will give peace of mind to those dear Òmany
French citizensÕ who Òblame immigrants for rising crime levels.Ó
--MA70
Notes: Daily Journal 6/14/93, p. 6.
* * *
LET FREEDOM RING
On July 4, the birthday of this great oppressor nation, President
Clinton awarded Liberty Medals to both African National Congress
(ANC) leader Nelson Mandela and South African President F.W. de
Klerk in Philadelphia. Mandela has said recently that de Klerk is
crucial to the effort of Black South Africans to gain freedom. De
Klerk said that he and Mandela Òrepresent two political forces who
decided to break out of the cycle of violence ... and join hands
to give birth to a new democracy.Ó
MIM believes, however, that joining forces with your oppressor
will never lead to freedom; MIM also wonders what this Ònew
democracyÓ might look like. Will the Pan Africanist Congress and
the militant youth of Azania stand silently by while true freedom
and liberation get whitewashed by this pact? MIM hopes not, and
continues to support a truly revolutionary liberation movement in
Azania that still has a long road ahead to improve the conditions
of the majority of the country.
Mandela did say that he and the ANC do not recognize de Klerk as
the president of South Africa. And while de Klerk called for the
lifting of economic sanctions against South Africa, because it is
Òthe hungry people, the poor people, the jobless people who are
paying a price,Ó Mandela maintained that sanctions should not be
lifted until a transition executive council is in place to
facilitate the move toward democracy.
--MC31
Notes: The Washington Post, 7/5/93 p. A6.
* * *
WHITE SUPREMACISTS THREATEN SENECAS
SENECA NATION--White supremacists have issued a public threat
against First Nation people with a spray-painted slogan on Seneca
territory. In June, someone painted a slogan under the bridge at
exit 17 on Route 17: ÒCusterÕs revenge coming to a res.
[reservation] near you!!Ó The highway was the scene of a militant
Seneca protest of illegal state taxation last year. During the
highway takeover, other local area slogans had a similar message:
ÒWeÕll do the Indians like we did Rodney King. I love New York
State police.Ó
Aside from the violence against the Senecas in the highway
dispute, a former New York State police officer named Lee Hunt is
now famous for calling for a Òshoot to killÓ policy. According to
one person manning the blockade of businesses at Onondaga Nation
territory in central New York State (see MIM Notes 78), Hunt is
organizing ex- troopers to perform security at casinos.
Seneca merchants near the bridge did not know who put up the
Custer slogan, but according to white and Seneca youth in the town
of Salamanca, where the Seneca nation is, skinheads spray-painted
the slogan. Meanwhile, some merchants in Salamanca have said that
they have recently seen skinheads start to hang around in town.
SalamancaÕs population appears united to face the threat. ÒTheyÕre
gonna get it,Ó said one young woman. One young man said that if
the skinheads Òcome down here; theyÕre gonna get shot.Ó
In the more rural Seneca areas among older people the sentiment
was similar. One middle-aged merchant said of the skinheads quite
simply: ÒTheyÕre bullshit.Ó He said that people in the area were
Ògood neighborsÓ without much problem among themselves. When it
came to something like that [the white supremacist threat], he
said all Senecas united. Speaking of the fights among the Senecas,
he said, Òwe know we can continue those next week,Ó if some
outside threat has to be taken care of first.
* * *
OKA MURDERS REMAIN UNSOLVED
No one has yet been charged in connection to the shooting death of
police officer Corporal Lemay in Oka, Quebec, where the Mohawk
Nation territory is. The governmentÕs inquest into the death of a
police officer at the armed confrontation at Oka between Quebec
and the Mohawks on July 11, 1990 is in recess until September.(1)
SQ (Quebec police) officers have already testified that they fired
their guns in the conflict, hence lending credence to the Mohawk
claim that cops shot their own at Oka. Meanwhile, some Mohawks
have testified that there was no plan for Mohawks to engage in
actual armed conflict. Mohawk spokesperson Ellen Gabriel testified
that the consensus was to allow the police to tear down the
barricades if it came to violence, partly in view of the SQÕs
superior firepower.(2)
After the Oka crisis, the Canadian federal government came up with
$552,417 Canadian for a program of psychologists and social
workers for the Mohawks called ÒReopening the Bridges.Ó
After shooting deaths connected to gambling in ... the government
came up with even more money ($1.2 million) for Òconflict
resolution.Ó(2) Conquering the indigenous peopleÕs minds is the
first step to imperialist assimilation and forced adjustment to
oppression.(3) Oppressed people must reject the negative self-
images that the powers-that-be manage to spread, while not
rejecting all criticism just because it is criticism. What is
ÒnormalÓ or ÒacceptedÓ is what serves the status quo.
--a comrade
Notes:
1. See MIM Notes 45.
2. Windspeaker 5/10/93, p. R2.
3. See MIM Theory 2/3, ÒAbolish Psychology.Ó
* * *
BAD DEALINGS WITH PHONEY COMMUNISTS
In July, a former member of the Indian Center Movement in Canada
told MIM that a ÒcommunistÓ group based in McMasterÕs University
attempted to take over the Indian Center Movement. Although the
group was unconnected to MIM, the activist was reluctant to show
MIM Notes 78 to her friends.
MIM explained that it does not attempt to take over the peopleÕs
organizations and in fact has a policy of seeking to influence
these groups only from outside. Unfortunately, the work of
Trotskyists and should-be Trotskyists has given Marxism a bad name
in some First Nation communities.
According to one businesswoman of the Six Nations territory
located within OntarioÕs borders, the group in question had Òa lot
of KKK philosophies.Ó
Without a correct analysis of the white nation working class,
supposed Marxists will effectively deny the existence of national
oppression as it actually exists and they will attempt to use the
struggles of oppressed nations to benefit white workers. These so-
called Marxists will assume that assimilation is the best option
for oppressed nations, a goal associated with the KKK.
--a comrade
* * *
THE FIRM
John Grisham is the author de jour in Amerika. He writes legal
thrillers for the 90s. In his work, it looks like there is rampant
corruption and greed everywhere, from corporations to the highest
levels of government. But in the end, thanks to the virtue of a
few ordinary Amerikans, it turns out that there are really only a
few bad apples in what is otherwise a squeaky-clean bushel.
In his book ITAL The Pelican Brief, END it looks like everyone
from regular cops to the President are in on a plot to assassinate
two Supreme Court judges. In the end, it is only a demented
millionaire, and the President was only interested because the
millionaire had given the President campaign money, and it might
have looked bad. In fact, in the end it looks very good--like the
best society in the world, the kind that can withstand such
attacks and emerge clean.
In The Firm, based on another Grisham novel, a young lawyer played
by Tom Cruise enters a corporate world that appears corrupt from
head to toe. And the FBI, hardly better, practically extorts
Cruise into informing on his firm.
Cruise finds a way out. At the expense of his own six-figure
career, he makes it so that he burns both the firm--which is not a
ITAL normal END corporate firm at all, but really only a sleazy
mafia front--and the corrupt FBI agents on the case. And he does
it without breaking the law at all. ThatÕs how much he loves
Amerika.
Get it? Underneath it all is the best legal system in the world.
All it needs is the determination and skill of a few good people--
representatives of The People in the fascist sense of the word--to
purge the bad elements and get the system working again.
The movie is hailed as the backlash against the 80s, when greed
and corruption ruled, supposedly for the first time in ages--and
supposedly not like the do-gooder 90s. This time, someone stands
up and says No.
ItÕs a fantasy for baby-boomer liberals, and they made it a big
success.
--MC12
* * *
GUILTY AS SIN
This legal thriller is mostly not interesting (though it is
sometimes thrilling) except for a revealing pseudo-feminist angle.
The principals are a lecherous hunk (Don Johnson) and a supposedly
brilliant defense attorney (Rebecca Demornay). For a living, he
romances and kills women for their money and gets away with it.
She specializes in getting obviously guilty, publicly reviled rich
people off on technicalities. They are made for each other.
Pseudo-feminism comes in with the victimizing portrayal of the
filthy-rich women Johnson seduces in minutes, who then give him
millions while he publicly romances other women just like them.
Then he sets them up and kills them. No one notices, least of all
his future victims, because his crimes are so perfectly planned
and executed.
Demornay is the exception, the tough career woman who refuses to
fall for it. She is his greatest challenge, and he loses.
MIM has no interest in defending the intelligence or gumption of
ridiculously rich women, such as those depicting in passing in
this film. But MIM does take issue with descriptions of women
which have them helplessly contributing to their own oppression
without any consciousness. We call these paternalistic portrayals
Òpseudo-feministÓ because they are supposedly made in opposition
to the oppression of women, when in fact they make things worse
for women who really are oppressed.
Most privileged women live in subordination to the men of their
nationality and class. Some suffer and die as a result. But if
women who do not materially need to seek advantage from degrading
relationships with men, MIM will not explain their actions by
diminishing the capacity of women as a group to act in their own
interest.
Privileged women have some difficult choices to make, and they
sometimes make the wrong decisions. There is a lot in Amerikan
culture to lead them into bad relationships. And they occasionally
find benefit for their whole lives from acting like idiots. But
that doesnÕt make women idiots, and that doesnÕt mean opponents of
patriarchy should believe women canÕt think and act for
themselves. Oppressed women and their allies have no use for such
fictions: they are too busy fighting for control over their lives
and their futures.
--MC12
* * *
INDECENT PROPOSAL
Woody Harrelson and Demi Moore are Adam and Eve. Robert Redford is
the snake. They lose everything in Vegas. The snake offers $1
million if Eve will eat the apple (Redford). Adam and Eve talk it
over. They agree to do it. Adam and Eve end up sorry. They split
up. Eve moves in the with snake, Adam becomes a school teacher.
Life sucks. Then they wake up one day and rediscover virtue. The
snake smiles knowingly and reluctantly lets go. Adam and Eve
return to the Garden of Eden, but things never quite look the
same.
The moral of the story is old and boring, but MIM sees in it an
interesting illustration of rape and sex. When Adam and Eve are
broke, they agree to let the snake rape Eve. It is rape because
she doesnÕt want to do it. She wishes they were not broke so that
the whole thing would never have happened. But, given her bad
options, she ITAL chooses END to be raped. This is how, when
involuntary conditions offer up bad choices, sex can be rape even
when the victim utters the word Yes.
--MC12
* * *
CORRECTION:
In MIM Notes 77, MIM characterized Pequot payments to Connecticut
in connection to the tribeÕs casino as Òtaxation.Ó While that is
the opinion of some indigenous people, it is not the opinion of
the Pequots themselves. They do not believe that they have set any
precedent of agreeing to state taxes.