This is an archive of the former website of the Maoist Internationalist Movement, which was run by the now defunct Maoist Internationalist Party - Amerika. The MIM now consists of many independent cells, many of which have their own indendendent organs both online and off. MIM(Prisons) serves these documents as a service to and reference for the anti-imperialist movement worldwide.
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 1
MIM Notes
April 1, 2002, Nº 255
The Official Newsletter of the Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM)
Free
INSIDE: Che on Africa * INS abuse * Police brutality * Una Página en Español...
by MC12 and
a MIM correspondent
March 15, 2002
The timing was perfect. If you want to
understand how Amerika pulls the
strings, pays the bills and supplies the
weapons to achieve hegemony in the
Middle East, just trace the events of the
middle of March.
On March 14, The New York Times
editorialized that the Israeli army's giant
invasion of Ramallah in the occupied
West Bank was "unwise,"
"unacceptable," and even "utterly
counterproductive, undermining Israel's
own interests and immensely
complicating American diplomacy."(1)
Israel had brought some 20,000 troops
to Ramallah, killing dozens, rounding up
hundreds of men on the basis of age and
nationality alone, cutting off water and
power to the main hospital in the city,
and preventing ambulances from
evacuating the wounded.(2)
The choreography was obvious.
"Frankly," said U.$ President Bush, "it's
not helpful what the Israelis have recently
done in order to create conditions for
`Rebuke' of Israel belies U$ support for war on Palestine
peace ... I understand someone trying to
defend themselves and to fight terror. But
the recent actions aren't helpful." You
know the diplomats are in charge when
Bush uses the same phrase over and over.
The "not helpful" comment was judged
a "harsh rebuke" in the New York Times
headline on page one.(1)
The Times editorial concluded:
"Israel's prime minister, Ariel Sharon,
needs to realize that while Washington
remains fully committed to Israeli
security, it cannot accept a policy that
relies increasingly on military force alone
and seems indifferent to American efforts
to help negotiate an early cease-fire as a
first step toward an eventual fair and
lasting peace."(3) So, Israel should back
out of Ramallah, so the U.$. can get back
to supporting the occupation of Palestine
and the destruction of Palestinian
national self-determination.
While Israel was making "facts on the
The
Israeli
army
beats
down the
Palestinian
people, as
U.$. pulls
the
strings.
Continued on page 6...
by Luis Arce Borja
Luis Arce Borja is the editor of El
Diario International, most known for
interviewing comrade Gonzalo at length
-- an interview MIM has distributed for
over a decade now. He currently live in
exile.
Much has been written about the social
upheaval in Argentina that began on the
19th and 20th of December and the
events deserve the attention they've
received. The poor masses in this country
have discovered, in only a few days, that
by struggling inflexibly and going
beyond the legal order and the laws of
the state, it is possible to topple ministers
and presidents. The valor of the
Argentinean masses is impressive, and
their actions in the field of class struggle
are an example for all of Latin America.
By means of an intense struggle they
toppled several presidents there. On
December 21st De la Ra went out with a
bang. Then, following him, they toppled
the interim president Ramon Puertas.
And later they made Adolfo Rodriguez
Saa give up his power. A private
consulting firm specializing in Argentina
fixes the socio-economic context of this
struggle as the mounting economic and
political crisis in Argentina by pointing
out that every 24 hours "more than eight
thousand people" become trapped in
hunger and absolute impoverishment and
Argentina: So what comes after the pot-banging?
more than one million people have to
survive on one peso per day."(Consultora
Privada Equis, published in El Diario de
Argentina, p. 12, July 2001)
This article is not intended to analyze
the elements of the economic and social
crisis in Argentina, a crisis that, it is well
known, is fundamentally due to: First,
the politics of looting and pillaging
imposed on the so-called `Third World'
countries by the world's superpowers,
especially the United States. The looting
takes place by way of debt (high interest
rates and means of payment), and unequal
commercial and economic exchange. In
the second place the crisis is due to the
political vandalism of the social classes
that take turns leading the State. Here, as
in most Latin American countries, the
social classes (big bourgeoisie and
landlords) that hold power are
figureheads of international superpowers
and their domestic role is limited to
administering to the well being of
transnational corporations. From the
beginning these classes are completely
dependent (politically, economically and
culturally) on the imperialist countries.
Historically, in more than 180 years of
by MC206
The Los Angeles Times reported on
March 10 that the U.$. government is
preparing for nuclear attacks on at least
seven countries. The Bush
administration's classified Nuclear
Policy Review (NPR) says that the
United $tates should be ready to use
nuclear weapons in retaliation for attacks
with nuclear, biological, or chemical
weapons; "against targets able to
withstand nonnuclear weapons"; or just
"in the event of surprising military
developments." The NPR names China,
Iran, Iraq, north Korea, Libya, Russia,
and Syria as potential targets.(1) Of these
countries, only China and Russia possess
nuclear weapons.
A wide range of people -- from
bourgeois diplomats to nuclear-
disarmament lobbyists to genuine
internationalists and proletarian
revolutionaries -- immediately
denounced the NPR as a provocation, a
sure way to increase the probability of
nuclear war. For example, as a
prerequisite to signing the nuclear non-
proliferation treaty, 182 countries quite
understandably demanded that countries
with nuclear weapons pledge never to use
them against nonnuclear countries.(2)
The United $tates has now publicly torn
up that pledge -- not that it paid such
pieces of paper much attention in the past.
Even former Secretary of Defense
Robert McNamara -- one of the arrogant
fools who led the U.$.. war of aggression
against Vietnam -- correctly criticized
the NPR. "[T]he basic implication of the
NPR -- that the U.S. reserves the right
to target any nation [for nuclear attack]
whenever it chooses to -- is itself likely
to increase the risk for nuclear
proliferation... A quote attributed to
Indian George Fernandes provides some
insight: `Before one challenges the
United States, one must first acquire
nuclear weapons.'"(2)
North Korea denounced the NPR as
"an inhuman plan to spark a global
nuclear arms race" and said it would take
"strong countermeasures." Bourgeois
pundits were quick to take this to mean
north Korea is developing nuclear
weapons.(3) MIM has no idea if this is
true -- but we will point out that it is
extremely arrogant and hypocritical for
the United $tates to openly bully
nonnuclear nations with nuclear attack
and expect them not to take steps to
defend themselves.
MIM is not surprised to learn that the
Amerika: The real nuclear rogue state
Continued on page 4...
Continued on page 9...
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 2
MIM Notes
The Official Newsletter of The Maoist Internationalist Movement
MIM Notes is the bi-weekly newsletter of the Maoist Internationalist Movement. MIM
grants explicit permission to copy all or part of this newspaper for any reason. Please
credit MIM Notes where appropriate. The paper is free to all prisoners. Overseas airmail
is $2 per issue. MIM Notes is the official Party voice. Material in the paper is the Party's
position unless noted to the contrary. MIM Notes accepts submissions and critiques from
anyone. The editors reserve the right to edit copy unless permission is specifically denied
by the author. Back issues of MIM Notes are available for $1 per issue. A bound volume
of the original MIM Notes 1-34 and MIM Theory 1-13 (old numbering) is available for
$15, post-paid. MIM has a complete literature list of progressive books and pamphlets.
Send $2 for a copy. MIM's ten point program is available to anyone who sends in a
SASE. MIM is an underground party that does not publish the names of its comrades in
order to avoid the state surveillance and repression that have historically been directed at
communist parties and anti-imperialist movements. MCs, MIM comrades, are members
of the Party. RCs are RAIL Comrades. The Revolutionary Anti-Imperialist League (RAIL)
is an anti-imperialist mass organization led by MIM. MIM runs a books for prisoners
program which provides Maoist and general political material to prisoners for free. Make
checks or money orders payable to "Books for Prisoners, Inc." Federal EIN: 04-3475938.
Send to: Books for Prisoners, Inc. c/o the address below. Donations and books can be
sent to the address below. Send cash or check payable to "MIM Distributors".
MIM
P.O. Box 29670
Los Angeles, CA 90029-0670
eMail: <mim@mim.org>
WWW: <http//www.prisoncensorship.info/archive/etext>
What is MIM?
The Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM) is the collection of existing or emerging
Maoist internationalist parties in the English-speaking imperialist countries and their English-
speaking internal semi-colonies, as well as the existing or emerging Maoist Internationalist
parties in Belgium, France and Quebec and the existing or emerging Spanish-speaking
Maoist Internationalist parties of Aztlan, Puerto Rico and other territories of the U.$. Empire.
MIM Notes is the newspaper of MIM. Notas Rojas is the newspaper of the Spanish-speaking
parties or emerging parties of MIM. MIM upholds the revolutionary communist ideology
of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism and is an internationalist organization that works from the
vantage point of the Third World proletariat. MIM struggles to end the oppression of all
groups over other groups: classes, genders, nations. MIM knows this is only possibly by
building public opinion to seize power through armed struggle. Revolution is a reality for
North America as the military becomes over-extended in the government's attempts to
maintain world hegemony. MIM differs from other communist parties on three main
questions: (1) MIM holds that after the proletariat seizes power in socialist revolution, the
potential exists for capitalist restoration under the leadership of a new bourgeoisie within
the communist party itself. In the case of the USSR, the bourgeoisie seized power after the
death of Stalin in 1953; in China, it was after Mao's death and the overthrow of the "Gang
of Four" in 1976. (2) MIM upholds the Chinese Cultural Revolution as the farthest advance
of communism in humyn history. (3) As Marx, Engels and Lenin formulated and MIM has
reiterated through materialist analysis, imperialism extracts super-profits from the Third
World and in part uses this wealth to buy off whole populations of oppressor nation so-
called workers. These so-called workers bought off by imperialism form a new petty-
bourgeoisie called the labor aristocracy. These classes are not the principal vehicles to
advance Maoism within those countries because their standards of living depend on
imperialism. At this time, imperialist super-profits create this situation in the Canada, Quebec,
the United $tates, England, France, Belgium, Germany, Japan, Italy, Switzerland,
Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Israel, Sweden and Denmark. MIM accepts people as
members who agree on these basic principles and accept democratic centralism, the system
of majority rule, on other questions of party line.
"The theory of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin is universally applicable. We should
regard it not as dogma, but as a guide to action. Studying it is not merely a matter of
learning terms and phrases, but of learning Marxism-Leninism as the science of revolution."
- Mao Zedong, Selected Works, Vol. II, p. 208.
Editor, MC206; Production, MC12
MIM is looking for distributors and
sponsors to step forward. Sponsors pay for
papers; distributors get them onto the
streets and officers do both distribution and
financial support:
Distribute
Cost per year
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Make anonymous money orders payable
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Letters
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Ooops... those MIM
bureaucrats fucked up
again
A prisoner correspondent informed us
that we misspelled a word in his letter
published in the 15 December 2001 MIM
Notes, significantly changing the
meaning.
Here is what we published:
"I know some people who read the
Bible read MIM Notes and I would like
to say the following: Tell me, you readers
of MIM Notes who believe the Bible,
how can you really continue to follow
Fallwell, Graham, Copeland, etc. etc.? .
. . As far as I'm concerned the people
who are acting as real shepherds of God
are the MIM Notes staff, even though
they may not believe in God, they are
more compassionate towards the people,
for educating them about the evil
government so that they can perfect
themselves."
That should read: "... educating them
about the evil government so that they
can protect themselves."
Wishywashy
Wimps?
Dear MIM,
It has been almost six months since the
WTC, Pentagon attacks and almost five
months since the U.S started bombing
Afghanistan. What the current world
situation indicates is that there will be
greater conflicts in the coming years
between the "First World" and "Third
World" nations. The Trotskyists will
continue to insist that the workers in the
imperialist countries will have to lead the
world revolution. You and I know that
they will continue to support imperialism
wholeheartedly as the U.S and Britain
continue their wars. This is because they
benefit from imperialism as did most of
those who died in the WTC. I am not
saying that they "deserved to die".
Although their deaths were lamentable I
don't see why MIM would "mourn" for
them when thousands of people starve to
death every day for the profits of the
imperialists and to maintain the lifestyles
of the WTC victims and other "First
World" people (including myself).
As you may know some Trotskyists
groups have been debating whether or not
to call for the military defeat of the
imperialists. Although many do indeed,
all of them still insist that the U.S
working class must lead the revolution.
That, they insist is the only way to
actually defeat imperialism. I don't
believe that you share this position which
gives you the opportunity to side with the
oppressed of the world by calling for the
defeat of U.S /British imperialism
without any illusions in the mythical
revolutionary tendencies of the labor
aristocracy. So far however, you have
frankly been sounding like a bunch of
wishywashy wimps.
In struggle, a reader
MIM responds: MIM mourns all
unnecessary deaths that result from
imperialism. This reader is correct that
most of the people who died in the WTC
benefit from imperialism. And as the
reader says, their deaths are lamentable.
So it is important that we put this out
there to our readers: All these
unnecessary deaths are the fault of
imperialism. We mourn for their deaths
because we can envision a society in
which these deaths would never happen
and instead these people would be
leading productive lives contributing to
the betterment of humanity.
This reader is correct that MIM takes
a strong stance in support of the
international proletariat as the leadership
of the revolution. We know that the vast
majority of workers within u.s. borders
are benefiting from imperialism and are
not proletarian but rather petty bourgeois.
Imperialism will never be defeated by
relying on these so-called workers who
are actually parasites living at the
expense of the international proletariat.
They have a material interest in
supporting imperialism. When we call for
the defeat of imperialism we do not have
any false illusions about the petty
bourgeoisie in the imperialist countries
joining the revolution en masse.
Within imperialist countries we have
to build an anti-imperialist movement
from what is at hand. This means uniting
with the oppressed nations, organizing
the proletariat and lumpenproletariat, and
trying to recruit as many petty bourgeois
individuals in imperialist countries as
possible, appealing to their interests in
avoiding unnecessary deaths like those
at the WTC.
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 3
INS agents
brutalize and
murder Latinos
at illegitimate
u.s.-Mexico
border
The U.$. Border Patrol stepped up
attacks on people crossing the
illegitimate U.$.-Mexico border in
February. They arrested more than 200
undocumented immigrants in raids on
public trolleys and busses in San Diego
over several weeks. Activists with the
Raza Rights Coalition have been
protesting these raids and documenting
the abuses.
One activist, Benjamin Prado, was
arrested on February 25 while he was
filming the raids at the trolley's college
station. Prado was talking to someone
who was injured by an agent when he
was attacked by a group of about 12
agents. He was beaten and then thrown
in jail and charged with assaulting the
agents. After public demonstrations, and
a phone calling campaign the local
prosecutor's office dropped the charges
and released him.
The day before Prado was attacked by
INS agents, Mexican immigrant Serafin
Olvera died from injuries received at the
hands of INS agents in March 2001. INS
agents severely beat Olivera after
arresting him in a raid in Texas. One
agent broke Olivera's spine with his knee.
Olivera was paralyzed from the neck
down and was hospitalized for nearly a
year before doctors declared him brain
dead and his family took him off life
support February 24th. All eyewitnesses
to the beating were deported before they
could be interviewed.
In both cases activists are working on
filing civil cases against the INS. These
cases present an opportunity to expose
and oppose the brutality of the particular
agents involved, and the systematic
violence along the u.$.-Mexico border.
This is but one part of the complex
system of repression that lowers wages
outside of imperialist countries - and in
industries dominated by "illegal"
immigrants -- while inflating wages in
the imperialist mainstream.
Just as MIM supports reforms under
capitalism to would improve oppressed-
nation worker's rights and real wages
through a WTO-like body, MIM uses the
imperialists' "free market" rhetoric to
demand a "free" labor market: One where
workers could choose to work inside U.$.
border without risking their lives. Under
socialism, MIM would open the borders.
Jobs would be guaranteed -- indeed,
required -- for all able to work, so there
would be no need to cry about
immigrants stealing "American" jobs.
Note: Immigration News Briefs, Vol. 5, No. 9 -
March 1, 2002. Immigration News Briefs is a
weekly supplement to Weekly News Update on
the Americas, published by Nicaragua Solidarity
Network, 339 Lafayette St, New York, NY
10012, wnu@igc.org
On March 5th, Yahoo! published a
stupid article on the situation of wimmin
in Nepal.
The article cited the International
Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF)
which apparently said that the Nepalese
monarchy has not had a chance to pass
a new law more tolerant of abortion. The
blame goes to the Maoist guerillas for
making the monarchy too busy, so the
article says.
No where does the article mention the
Maoist stance on abortion or how
Maoist China performed the best
amongst all countries of its level income
per head--the vast majority of countries
in the world--when it came to maternal
and child mortality. The progress under
Mao meant that tens of millions of
infants in India and elsewhere died each
year for not keeping up with communist
China--the regular and sustained
bloodbath of the world's capitalist status
quo.
"Nepal has the fourth highest maternal
death rate in the world, with 539 women
in every 100,000 of reproductive age
dying from pregnancy-related
complications each year, compared with
seven annually in the United States.
United Nations agencies estimate that half
of these women die from unsafe
abortions."
Then they wonder why there is a Maoist
revolution.
Note:
http://story.news.yahoo.com/
news?tmpl=story&cid=655&u=/oneworld/
20020305/wl_oneworld/1032_1015329043
Yahoo! earns its name in Nepal news
On February 27 over 100 people
gathered at the San Francisco Hall of
(in)Justice to protest the beating of Black
children by police on Martin Luther King
Day (see MIM Notes 254). The attack
occurred at Hunters Point, a relatively
poor and predominately Black
community in San Francisco.
Cops brutalized four youth between 12
and 14 years of age sitting in a car,
listening to music. The pigs fondled the
young girls; they beat one young boy
after he asked why they had a gun to his
cousin's head. The cops then refused to
give out their names or badge numbers.
When asked why they were doing this,
one pig said "As long as you people are
here, we will act like this." The police
have not charged any of the kids with any
crime.
The demonstration outside the Hall of
(in)Justice building preceded a
community speak out at the public Police
Commissioners meeting. Protesters filed
into the building past metal detectors and
pigs, who searched bags and arbitrarily
limited the number of signs anyone could
carry to two.
In spite of -- because of -- advance
warning of the large turnout planned, the
commissioners held their meeting in a
room with very little public seating. The
commissioners were late; after waiting
15 minutes for a commission that clearly
serves the pigs and not the public, the
crowd started to chant "Stop police
brutality in the Black community."
When the commissioners finally
showed up they asked everyone to stand
for the pledge of allegiance. Most of the
audience was already standing, packed
into the small isles of the meeting room.
At this point most of those in attendance
sat down on the floor in protest, refusing
to recognize allegiance to a flag that
stands for national oppression.
The police then announced that the
cops responsible for the brutal beatings
and harassment of the youth in Hunters
Point had been reassigned to other
communities. Until that day, these cops
had been seen driving slowly by the
houses of the kids they had brutalized,
further terrorizing them. The community
members were clear that they wouldn't
stand for these same pigs harassing and
beating kids in some other neighborhood.
When it was announced that the cops had
been reassigned, the audience broke out
chanting "Off the Force."
But the commissioners weren't
listening. At the end of the meeting they
decided that the abusive officers should
stay on the streets.
The protest brought out a broad range
of supporters from the Bay Area including
the president of the San Francisco NOW
chapter, who called for the prosecution
of the cops.
Clearly concerned about the public
outcry, the police announced that the
incident was under investigation. But, as
the parents of the kids who were attacked
pointed out, there should not be a need
for more investigation over a month after
the incident happened. There is no dispute
about what happened. Many people saw
the cops attack the kids; parents were kept
from helping their children with the threat
of being shot. Photos were taken of the
kids after they were beaten and of the cops
who participated. Doctors reports are
readily available for the boy who was
San Francisco Police Commission
turns blind eye to police brutality
Continued on page 8...
Los Angeles
Self-described "former drug warrior"
and author of the book Why Our Drug
Policies Have Failed Judge Jim Gray
spoke to an audience of 70 medical
students, researchers and professionals at
the University of Southern California on
March 7.(1) Judge Gray echoed many of
the things MIM has said over the last
decade.
n
Despite the rhetoric about this being
the "land of the free," the United $tates
imprisons more people per capita than
any other country in the world.
(Depending on whose estimate of the
number of prisoners in China you
believe, the United $tates may also lead
in absolute numbers.) The more than
2,000,000 people in Amerikan prisons
are disproportionately people of color,
because of the racism inherent in
Amerikan laws and how they are applied
-- or, as MIM would say, the Amerikan
(in)justice system helps maintain national
oppression within U.$. borders. The huge
increase in the Amerikan prison
population over the last 15 years is
mainly due to the so-called "war on
drugs."
n
The "war on drugs" has not worked.
The supply of drugs like heroin and
cocaine has increased; drug prices have
dropped. Rates of crimes associated with
drug use -- e.g. petty theft -- have not
decreased.
n
Despite its obvious failure, the war
on drugs continues for opportunistic
economic and political reasons. As Judge
`Former drug warrior' Gray
denounces Amerika's drug policies
Gray puts it, the "war on drugs" is not
winnable, but it is fundable. Bourgeois
politicians use the "war on drugs" as an
excuse to throw money at political
backers. Conversely, groups which
benefit from the "war on drugs" and the
associated incarceration craze buy
elections. The prison guard union is the
biggest campaign contributor in
California, for example. MIM
investigated the political economy of
prisons in MIM Theory 11. Besides being
a front for corrupt parasitism, prisons
provide capitalists a literally captive
market and labor force.
n
There is a simple reason the abuse of
drugs like heroin and cocaine remains a
problem in U.$. borders: Profit. The fact
that these drugs are sold on the black
market drives up the profit margin --
under capitalism this means that
somebody will produce and supply these
drugs, whatever the consequences to
users. (Just like as long as there are
restrictions on immigration, somebody
will make money smuggling people
across borders -- whatever the risks to
Continued on page 8...
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 4
Argentina: So what comes after the pot-banging?
running the State they have been unable
to structure even a national bourgeois
project. They've only been concerned
with preying upon the wealth of the
country and super-exploiting
wageworkers. Their incredible profits
don't depend on developing a productive
system, but on looting, theft, bribery,
contraband and other crimes that
originate with in the State.
What is this article about?
The point here is to analyze the
trajectory and the political course of the
process of struggle that began last
December 19th and 20th and that remains
vigorous today. Essentially we want to
make some comments about the
spontaneous character of this movement.
Along with this, we want to investigate
its political perspective and determine if
this movement can go beyond toppling
presidents and other government
officials.
Is the force of this movement capable
of generating a fundamental change in
the State, in political rule, and in the
relationship between the social classes
in Argentina?
Lenin notes that the spontaneous
movement of the masses represents the
"embryonic form of their conscious
movement" and a "type of waking of the
revolutionary consciousness of the
masses." At the same time, Lenin noted
that while never underestimating the
importance of the spontaneous element,
this element is insignificant without
partaking in a process of consistent
struggle for political power. For his part,
Frederick Engels, while talking about the
conscious and the spontaneous struggle
pointed out (on September 21, 1871) that
revolution is a supreme act of political
consciousness and that this is due to
"education about revolution", that
without which, "on the day after" the
workers and other oppressed masses will
"have been victims of deceit." The
theoretical conclusion, from the point of
view of Marxism, on the spontaneous
movement in Argentina or anywhere else
in the world is that this type of struggle,
no matter how much energy and
selflessness is expressed by its
participants, does not in itself have a
genuine position towards power and its
immediate future will be to squander its
forces and to debilitate popular protest.
This type of eclectic, directionless
movement will lack the steadiness
required not only for winning even
modest political goals but also narrow
reformist goals.
The frailty of the spontaneous
movement (its lack of consciousness)
will place it on the sidelines of the
genuine struggle for the political power
of the State. So long as there is no broad
relationship, no insoluble unity, between
the conscious element (i.e., revolutionary
organization) and the spontaneous
movement, the workers' struggle and
their mobilizations will no doubt have
spectacular effects -- but these will be
chance events and will be incapable of
transforming into the strategic movement
of the oppressed. Latin America is
remarkable in producing dozens of
concrete examples regarding the
spontaneous mass struggle and its
objective difficulty in uniting with the
conscious element. The movements that
were on the margin of the conscious
element eventually lost the popular
perspective and were finally manipulated
and used for the benefit of this or that
big-bourgeois faction or else to endow
the electoral process with a carnival-like
tempo. Ecuador is a good example of this.
In 1999 the reactionary government of
Yamil Mahuand was overthrown by a
popular indigenous insurrection. The
masses formed a "Popular Parliament"
and "the People's Congress." A so-called
"Junta for National Salvation," that did
ultimately did not save anything and that
relied on the participation of a group of
military officials that were innocently
labeled by some as "patriotic
nationalists." (Later these officials
backstabbed the masses and went on to
take turns leading the government). The
collapse of Hamuand did not in the least
affect the State or the classes that lead it.
Quietly, the toppled president was
replaced by another and now, in 2002,
the peasants and other popular classes
remain as poor and exploited as in 1999.
Not so much as the memory remains of
their "Popular Parliament" and all the
other "popular" flair that was organized
in the clouds (without so much as
touching State power).
In Ecuador as in Argentina today, the
fundamental problem has to do with
knowing if there is an organization
capable of contributing to the
development of the conscious element in
the mass movement. In contrast to the
desperate revolts that now and then
spontaneously erupt, the conscious
element rises out of the long road of
theoretical and practical exertion in the
arena of class struggle. The conscious
element is not abstracted from thought
or from political discourse. It has to do
with the revolutionary theoretical aspect
that only a genuine proletarian Party is
capable of delivering to the masses. Only
a revolutionary organization can
transform the spontaneous movement
into a formidable weapon to liquidate
exploitation and imperialist domination.
Consciousness of the struggle for power
and definite systemic change arises
exclusively from a vanguard that is
theoretically and practically disposed to
organize and lead the masses towards
class confrontation with the bourgeoisie,
the landlords and imperialism.
Those who believe that the internal
dynamics of a spontaneous movement
can, in and of itself, generate the
conscious element are mistaken. Neither
in theory nor in practice will this ever
happen. It's no big thing when different
left organizations in Argentina holler and
proclaim on their red banners that the pot-
banging and nationalist demonstrations
will cash out in an inevitable
"revolutionary situation." We should not
wait around for the consciousness and
direction of this movement to spring forth
from the spontaneity of the masses. In
the best cases, depending on the objective
circumstances of the moment, the
spontaneous movement will typically
produce economist councils and leaders.
Without the direct guidance of an
organization (a revolutionary party), the
spontaneous movement will continue to
navigate the sea of confusion. And while
there is no qualitative change in the
ideological, political and organizational
orientation of the workers, the actual
spontaneous movement in Latin America
will continue to unfold sporadically (here
now, gone tomorrow) as a phenomenon
inherent to the intensifying systemic and
state crisis.
By means of the spontaneous mass
struggle, as is the case in Argentina, it is
possible to shake-up the leading classes.
It is also possible to topple presidents and
ministers but you can't even dream of dis-
empowering the landlords and the
bourgeoisie. Another overtone associated
with the struggle for power has to do with
the elements fundamental to social
struggle and of the historical process of
the class struggle. Here we are essentially
establishing the problem of revolutionary
leadership (the Party), and the problem
of People's Army and of the United Front
of the oppressed classes. Only by
employing these three instruments along
with a correct political and military
strategy can the workers and the other
oppressed classes (both in theory and in
practice) set before themselves the task
of annihilating the State, exploitation and
imperialist domination.
It's far-fetched to believe that the
oppressed can tear power away from the
powerful by means of spontaneous
movements and by using, of all weapons,
kitchen pots and pans. In the struggle for
the political power of the state, pots and
pans (a great invention of the mobilized
masses), can play an interesting role by
sounding-in the mobilization, but will be
insufficient to stop the State's repressive
forces--forces that shoot to kill
whenever the stability of the State and
the system are endangered. In countries
that are dominated by the world
economic powers and by a decadent
ruling class it is impossible to conceive
of altering the social position of the poor
without first liquidating the State's
repressive apparatus (the armed forces,
the police and paramilitary groups). This
is in addition to abolishing the bourgeois
parliament, judicial power and other
institutions administered by the ruling
classes and imperialism. Fundamental
change in the plight of the oppressed in
the poor countries hinges on a violent
struggle for state power (call it armed
struggle, people's war or insurrection).
Because of its strategic scope, this
struggle cannot be left up to the
spontaneity of the masses. Either the
spontaneous struggle gets consciousness
and political direction or it will end up
dispersing popular struggles.
Peaceful "pot-banging" and the
crisis of political direction
The spontaneous character of the
movement in Argentina has endured and
its greatest weakness (the absence of
revolutionary direction) has deepened in
the days following the 19th and 20th of
December of last year. We can surmise
that within this mass movement the
manifestation continues of a majority
opinion that bows to spontaneity and that
sets itself up against political violence
and keeps a distance between the political
organizations in the country. For
example, a message sent (on January
2002) by unemployed laborers to the
leaders of the mass movement explains
how any type of "political suggestion
from the outside" must be rejected while
they proclaim themselves partisan
towards the horizontal development of
organizational problems and for plain
"autonomy towards any external
organization." In the same sense the
leadership of the mobilizations in
Argentina has begun an intense
propaganda campaign (through the
internet and other media) to
institutionalize "peaceful pot-banging" as
a form of struggle against the State.
(Don't be manipulated...peaceful pot-
banging. Say no to violence!--Statement
on the web page of "Cacerolazo").
This movement's mistrust towards
parties and groups that consider
themselves on the left is the logical effect
of the backwards conduct of that left --
that before and during the upsurge of the
December mobilization remained
looking up at the clouds and waiting for
a ray of light to illuminate the elections.
In Argentina, as in most of Latin
America, the self-proclaimed "Marxist-
Leninist", "Maoist" or "Guevaraist" etc.
groups have, for many decades, been out
of sync with the popular struggle. The
workers spontaneous struggle has
eclipsed them and their small role is now
limited to organizing the famous "broad
electoral fronts," setting up points of
unity with cats and dogs, and hollering
along with any slogan about how this or
that official should get out. This left does
not approach the masses with intend to
lead them, but only to manipulate them
and separate them from the conscious
struggle for power. For example, in a war
of communiques between the Party for
the Liberation of Argentina (PL) and the
Revolutionary Communist Party (PCR)
the latter is accused of characterizing the
instigators of the December upsurge as
"elements at the service of state
intelligence." PL also claims that the
Communist Party of Argentina (PCA),
the United Left, the Socialist Worker's
Movement and other organizations seek
to cloak the country's crisis by means of
an electoral or parliamentary solution.
It is clear that political consciousness
will not fall from the sky, and much less
Continued on page 9...
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 5
Ernesto Che Guevara
The African Dream: The Diaries of
the Revolutionary War in the
Congo
New York: Grove Press, 1999,
(2000, English translation),
244pp.
These diaries are about the military
operation of Che Guevara and
approximately 200 Cubans in the Congo
in 1965. Che sought to give battle to the
Belgian and Amerikkkan colonialists and
neo-colonialists. The owners of the
diaries only released published them in
1999, because Cuba's role in the
intervention in Congo was a secret. When
the diaries came out in 1999, they were
hot news because Che saw himself as
serving as a military assistant to young
Laurent Kabila, who finally did come to
power in the 1990s before his
assassination in 2001.
Kabila
The picture that Che paints of Kabila
is someone like many other
"revolutionary" leaders who spends
much time in diplomatic consultations
with African heads of states. In fact,
Kabila did not visit the front of the armed
struggle and constantly showed up late
or never to promised meetings with Che.
It was apparently mostly Kabila's job to
keep aid flowing to the front.
Nonetheless, of all the people he met
in the Congo, Che found himself most
impressed by Kabila and he said in
January 1966: "The only man who has
genuine qualities of a mass leader is, in
my view, Kabila."(p. 244) At the same
time, Che believed Kabila was not quite
serious enough for a revolutionary, "he
is young and it is possible he will
change."(p. 244)
Che's opinion: fiasco
In Che's own opinion, the adventure
he led in the Congo was a fiasco. This
book is an unvarnished account of what
he saw as flaws in the Congolese and
Rwandan revolutionaries he met.
In fact, in the difficult terrain of the
Congo, Che came to conclude that even
"good" Cubans with prior experience in
the Cuban Revolution were not good
enough to serve in the Congo. He
repeatedly said he'd rather have 6 or 8
"super-humans" to start with than
hundreds or even thousands of troops
who would end up getting sick, running
in battle and shooting each other down.
Che's military strategy for revolution
starts with the assumption that conditions
for revolution are overripe and all that is
needed is the stout example of heroic
leaders--what he called "armed
propaganda." The first group of 8
comrade revolutionaries is a "foco," and
"focoism" is Che's theory; however, there
is not much theory to this book. Most of
it is simply an account of what Che
experienced in military operations in the
Congo. He gives us details of ambushes
and base defenses including some of the
gory details of injury and death, drinking
bouts of various troops, tropical diseases,
the food and the constant ideological
struggle of revolutionaries required to
continue with the armed struggle and not
degenerate politically. It is perhaps this
last existential strain that Che covers in
the raw that continues to give Che some
appeal to youth today. Even in bourgeois
history there are heroes and Che
encourages others to become one.
Sino-Soviet split
Che kept quiet about the Sino-Soviet
split in the book and he often mentioned
the Russians and Chinese together. There
is much speculation about where Che
stood in relation to Castro, Mao and other
figures. Much of what Mao said about
"People's War," Che put into a book of
his own on military strategy. In both
military matters in the Congo and in
economic matters in Cuba, Che
distinguised between "moral" incentives
and "material" incentives. At the
beginning of the Congo adventure, the
threat to send someone back to Cuba was
Che's moral threat to keep discipline
amongst the soldiers. He also talked
about not letting troops have weapons
until they earn their "state of grace."(p.
242) The odd thing about Cuba's role is
that while Khruschev in the Soviet Union
was calling for "peaceful transition" to
socialism, Castro always supported him.
At the same time, Castro was making
speeches about Mao being a "fascist."
(See our web page.)
It was apparent to Che in the Congo
that the Chinese had supplied the various
revolutionary groups. They had the
material they needed, more than what
they used when it came to weapons. It
was one of his major complaints that the
Congolese in particular did not like to fire
their weapons, especially in battle while
weapons were pointed at the enemy.
In fact, by the end of the book, Che
was arguing that strings should be
attached to aid, because according to Che,
the Congolese did have adequate
weapons to fight. In fact, in a very
unusual turn-about, the revolutionaries
had more advanced weapons than the
Belgian mercenaries and Black troops
setting up the regime.(p. 229) Despite
higher technology weapons and great
monetary support, Che said that the
Congolese revolutionaries lost from
superstition and lack of motivation. Their
leaders spent money from abroad on wine
and wimmin while staying in hotels and
traveling at the expense of China and
other countries.(p. 128) Che said this had
the effect of detaching leaders from their
front lines.
"They [the Africans--ed.] cling to me
when they feel hard up and certainly
won't pay me any attention if the money
is flowing freely,"(p. 129) said Che. It
raises for MIM the question of why Che
picked the Congo to go to if the situation
was going to come down to attaching
strings to aid.
Che's lack of political economy
At the end of the book in an epilogue,
Che backed up from the details and
explained that there was no land hunger
in the area he was fighting.(p. 223)
Peasants supported his struggle more as
a matter of tribal history. Certain tribes
backed certain political leaders and
sought military protection from other
tribes. Kabila had the backing of one
region in the Congo and peasants in that
region would often treat the soldiers well.
On the other hand, when his troops lost
battle and could not protect peasants, the
peasants criticized him. Thus, the
political capital of the revolution could
be squandered by an incorrect approach
to revolution.
From his conclusion that the industrial
workers -- the tiny number that there
were -- were satisfied and not
revolutionary (p. 238) and from his
observation that the peasants suffered no
land hunger, Che said that more serious
thought had to go into making revolution
in African conditions.(p. 224) He
suggested that the petty-bourgeoisie
would have to come into play and lead
the revolution, but even the middlemen
of trade were hardly very developed.
Throughout the book, Che explains
that the Cubans picked to go to the Congo
were all Black with the exception of
himself. Yet Blackness did not guarantee
mixing of Cubans with Africans and the
Cubans came to regard it as a mistake
that they sent all Blacks. So, there was
Review: Che Guevara on African struggle
no land hunger; troops did not believe
they would be fighting the Amerikkkans
and race was not a sufficient motivating
factor either. For Che it was already clear
cut that Belgian and U.$. imperialism had
to be fought in the Congo, but for the
Africans he met, it was not so clear, and
Che himself admitted this. What MIM
does not understand is how a stout
military example could overcome such a
complete difference of opinion on goals.
Again and again he pointed to a lack of
leadership amongst the Africans and a
terrible disorganization (e.g, p. 90), but
it is also clear that the goals of the
Africans were much different than his,
and we doubt that any number of
successful ambushes and battles could
have changed that.
Che does not claim that he knows all
the relevant leaders in the Congo and he
also openly says he does not have the
answer to how to adjust to the concrete
conditons in Africa. While we disagree
with Che's "foco" theory because it can
only work in conditions where there is
slight military resistance and conditions
are ripe, we also don't think he should
have been silent about the split between
the U.S.S.R. and China. This book makes
very limited claims and seems quite
reasonable: For this reason it cannot be
strongly condemned or supported.
by a prisoner in NJ
More than 4,000 small farmers in San
Salvador Atenco, Mexico are protesting
the construction of a new international
airport on their land. San Salvador
Atenco is northeast of Mexico City.
During a protest on January 14, pro-
government goons beat the protestors and
fired shots into the air.(1)
The government offered the protestors
a small amount of money (based on the
land's agricultural value, not its value as
commercial property), which the farmers
refused. "But San Salvador's residents
say this fight is not about money. They
simply want no part of [the Mexican
government's] vision of progress."(2)
The Mexican government says that the
new development will bring jobs and an
increased standard of living to the
farmers. The farmers aren't buying it.
"Ezequiel Hernandez, a 27-year-old land
owner, says that as Mexico City
continues to creep closer to his village,
he wants no part of the new factories
opening nearby. They pay $8 a day,
Hernandez says, and barely give their
workers time to go to the bathroom.
"`We want our land and our freedom,'
he says. `The government wants us to be
taxi drivers and luggage-handlers.'"(2)
The January 14 attack is just a small
part of the violence the neo-colonial
Mexican state uses against the oppressed
and exploited every day. The
"development" the Mexican government
and its Amerikan masters are pushing
serve only the Mexican elite and foreign
-- principally Amerikan -- imperialists.
Internationalists in the united $tates have
a responsibility to fight u.$. imperialism
in Mexico and stand united with the
Mexican people in their fight to get their
land back.
These small farmers are willing to
fight. "Men, women, even children, we
all have our machetes. The whole town
is armed," said one farmer. "We will not
sell."
"Our land was bought at the price of
our ancestors' blood," said another. "It's
with the price of our own blood that it
will be defended."
Notes:
1. Weekly News Update on the
Americas #625, January 20, 2002.
2. Houston Chronicle.
Mexican people
fight for land
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 6
`Rebuke' of Israel belies U$ support for war on Palestine
ground," the Amerikans -- politicians
and media -- were criticizing the actions,
asking for Israel to back down a little.
Combining military strategy and
diplomatic maneuvering, what Israel and
Amerika were doing was creating
something for Israel to stop doing. Then
Amerika could say they took a stand
against Israel, just as Vice President Dick
Cheney toured Arab countries coercing
support for the next phase of the war
against Iraq. When Israel grudgingly said
it would pull out of Ramallah, their
"concession" was just to go back to the
situation before the invasion -- except
for the loss of life and the destruction of
Palestinian property and public
infrastructure, which cannot be replaced.
The strategy was backed up by a United
Nations Security Council resolution
suggesting that there should be two
states, Palestine and Israel, side by
side.(4) This is what former President
Clinton said he was offering when the
U.$. tried to get Yassir Arafat to accept a
"state," that would have existed in
permanent subordination to Israel,
including Israeli settlements within its
borders. U.$ cynicism in the use of the
U.N. insults the intelligence of
Palestinian supporters, who know that
previous U.N resolutions unambiguously
require that Israel unconditionally end the
occupation begun in 1967. Every day
Amerika pours money and weapons into
Israel without honoring that requirement
makes a lie of all Amerikan claims to
support a just solution to the war.
San Francisco protest
Fortunately, the Amerikan-backed
Israeli aggression has many active critics,
including in the U.$.A. On March 13,
hundreds of people marched in
downtown San Francisco to protest the
escalating Israeli massacre of Palestinian
people being financed by the U.$.
government. Many people carried signs
demanding an end to the occupation and
an end to U.$. aid. There were also more
pointed signs opposing the massacre
being carried out against Palestinian
towns and refugee camps, including one
carried by a Palestinian womyn which
showed a picture of a young boy sitting
in his house on the ground next to blood
splattered across the floor and walls from
the murder of his father by Israeli troops.
The sign asked "Would you be surprised
if this boy became the next suicide
bomber?" Another poster passed around
featured photos of the extra-judicial
killing of a Palestinian man in custody
by Israeli police. Death and destruction
are daily realities for the Palestinian
people, but the violence in March truly
has escalated to horrific proportions.
According to the flyer distributed by
the Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee
at the rally "In the past 2 weeks, Israel
has launched a massive assault in which
20,000 Israeli occupation forces have
invaded Palestinian towns and refugee
camps. More than 150 Palestinians have
been killed in the last week, most of them
unarmed civilians. Over 1,160
Palestinians have been killed and 18,307
Palestinians have been injured in the
West Bank and Gaza Strip since
September 29, 2000...
"Since September 2000, 5 medical
workers have been killed, over 130
injured, and 71 ambulances (68% of the
fleet) have been attacked by the army. In
one case on March 8, Dr No'man,
director of Yamama hospital, left the
hospital after prior coordination with the
Red Cross and Israeli army. He was shot
at by Israeli forces near the hospital, and
returned inside. After further
coordination with the Red Cross and with
the Israeli forces headquarters he was
given permission again to leave the
hospital, and promised safety. Outside the
hospital he was shot dead, in his car, by
Israeli forces.
"Israel's latest tactic [is] arbitrarily
rounding up hundreds of men and boys
(ages 15-45) in the West Bank and Gaza
Strip an holding them in makeshift
prisons. In the refugee camp of Dheishe
and town of Qalqilya, specifically, Israeli
forces arrested over 1,000 young men and
boys who were forced to take off their
shirts and jackets before being
handcuffed, blindfolded and placed in
prison camps."
The day before the rally this MIM
reporter watched a young womyn tear a
flyer off a pole in Berkeley. The flyer
called for an end to Israeli aggression
against Palestine, stating that it was
written by a Jewish persyn. The womyn
told MIM she tore down the poster
because she did not like to see things like
that from people who have never been to
the Middle East and know nothing. When
asked how she knows who put up the
poster she replied "I just know." This is
ridiculous since there are clearly many
people from the Middle East, even some
from Israel, who would agree with the
flyer.
This is not to mention that this womyn
(who walked off before any more
discussion could be pursued) would most
likely claim to have a valid opinion about
the holocaust and many other historical
events in spite of never having been there.
People do not need to experience the
Israeli occupation of Palestine, or the
current massacre in Palestine, to know it
is wrong. But those supporting the
occupation should be clear that they
currently have the power in this country.
The media reports from the perspective
of Israel and the U.$. state department.
The only source of news about what is
really going on in Palestine is alternative
media. When someone tears down a
poster because she disagrees with it she
is making a statement not only about the
poster but also about her power to silence
opposition to her views, and her belief
that if people see the poster they will be
unable to distinguish truth from lies.
Amerika makes it possible
The San Francisco protestors are
correct to target Amerikan support for
Israel as the principal source of the
imperialist problem in the Middle East.
Whatever the Israeli government's
aggressive intentions, without Amerikan
support the scale of their domination
would severely limited in the short run,
and ended much sooner. Amerikan
hegemony over the Middle East has
expanded greatly since the collapse of the
Soviet Union, leaving Arab countries
with limited ability to manipulate
competing imperialist powers. That is
why some notable governments, such as
Egypt and Jordan, are kow-towing to the
U.$ position against Iraq.(5) With Arab
governments dependent on Amerikan aid
and economic support, and hemmed in
militarily, the imperialist machine is
tightening its grip on the Middle East
people and resources.
Notes:
1. New York Times 14 March 2002, p.
A1.
2. New York Times, 13 March 2002,
p. A1; 15 March 2002, p. A9.
3. New York Times, 14 March 2002,
p. A30.
4. All Security Council resolutions are
online at http://www.un.org/documents/
scres.htm.
5. New York Times, 14 march 2002, p.
A19.
Continued from page 1...
George Bush appointed former admiral
John M. Poindexter to head the
Pentagon's new Information Awareness
Office. Poindexter was national security
adviser under Ronald Reagan from 1983
to 1986, when the U.$. government
illegally created and supported the
terrorist "contras" to overthrow the
government of Nicaragua. The United
$tates was secretly selling arms to Iran
and using the profits to supply the contras
in Nicaragua. Poindexter, along with his
subordinate Oliver North, was forced out
of office after this scheme became public
in 1986. He was convicted of conspiracy,
obstruction of justice and destruction of
evidence in 1990, but the conviction was
overturned on a technicality on appeal
in 1991.(1)
Poindexter was also the mastermind
behind a disinformation program aimed
at destabilizing Libya's Muammar
Quadaffi in 1986. He wrote false reports
in the foreign press about an impending
conflict with the United $tates. This
strategy backfired when the Wall Street
Journal picked up the story and the
Poindexter lies were revealed.(2)
This trustworthy man has now been
appointed to a job which is supposed to
"counter attacks on the US." As The
Guardian reported "You want to know
what that is? Think, Big Brother is
Watching You."(1) This agency will
supply federal officials with instant
analysis of what is being written on email
and said on phones across the united
states.
Anyone who thinks the u.s.
government doesn't spy on its citizens
has their head in the sand. The creation
of the Information Awareness Office is
just a more open opportunity for the
government to gather intelligence now
that it has created sufficient fear in the
Amerikan public to allow for violation
of even the most basic of civil rights.
Activists in particular should be careful
about their e-mail and phone
conversations. Always assume the
government is listening and give them as
little information as possible.
Poindexter is not the first prominent
figure from the Iran contra scandal to be
appointed to a post in the Bush
administration. John Negroponte, US
ambassador to Honduras during the
contra war, is now US ambassador to the
United Nations. Otto Reich, who headed
domestic operations to smear US
opponents of the contra war, is assistant
secretary of state for Western
Hemisphere affairs. And former assistant
secretary of state Elliott Abrams, who
pled guilty in 1991 to two misdemeanor
counts of withholding information from
Congress, directs the National Security
Council (NSC) Office for Democracy,
Human Rights and International
Operations.(3)
Notes:
1. The Guardian, February 18, 2002.
2. Christian Science Monitor, March 1, 2002.
3. Weekly News Update on the Americas, Issue
#631, MARCH 3, 2002, wnu@igc.org.
Thieves, spies and murders: running the U.$. government
Poindexter (center)
with Schultz (left) and
Weinberger (right) in
the Reagan days.
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 7
Three-quarters of
Amerikan public is
unfavorable to Islamic
countries
Two in three Amerikans interviewed
by CNN/USA Today/Gallup said that the
Muslim countries would be better off if
"they adopted U.S. and Western
values."(1) In a way, MIM cannot
disagree: Enslaving a continent and
stealing another continent from
indigenous peoples does make a people
"better off" economically, if twisted
spiritually. Of course, if every country
tried to do the same thing, we would be
in a perpetual state of war, so by that
measure of the "golden rule," the united
$tates is no model for the world.
The USA Today article about the polls
was typical in covering pro-U.$. views
and a pair of token Arab assimilationists
who love the West. There were no quotes
from the Islamic peoples radically
opposed to U.$. values in the USA Today
article.
Instead, we heard the usual false
propaganda from Amerikans: "`They
resent our freedom,' says Kim Schuyler,
35, of West Allis, Wis." Schuyler merely
parroted what Bush said. Earth to
Schuyler: The United $tates leads the
world in imprisonment per capita.
Therefore, it is not a "free country." See
the statistics printed on our prison page.
"`They don't like our ways, but if they
get a chance to come here, they come,'
says Charles Plumley, an operating room
technician in Glen White, W.Va." is
another typical statement in USA Today,
not mere propaganda but a common view
heard in the U$A. Well Mr. Plumley,
bombing countries certainly does
persuade the people in those countries to
leave and seek shelter elsewhere. Try not
to pat yourself on the back for that. Again
it's not something that all countries can
do to make their own country more
attractive: bomb others. When a country
acts like it owns another one, as the united
$tates does all over the world, it is not
surprising for a minority of people to
want to become overseers for the
slavemaster or simply to move around
within the same conglomerate.
The "Amerikkkan" model is a prison-
state that bombs countries for oil and
other resources.
Note: http://www.usatoday.com/news/washdc/
2002/03/05/poll.htm
Global Exchange to
tour Afghanistan
We saw an ad in the "Sojourner: The
Women's Forum" that made us worry that
after bombing Afghanistan and feeding
the Northern Alliance troops with
parachute food drops, now the United
$tates is going to drop pseudo- feminists
on Afghanistan. "Meet the women, learn
the facts, make a difference" the tour ad
says. Furthermore, it says, "help Afghan
women reclaim their basic human rights
and establish their role as equal citizens
by participating in rebuilding their
nation." A tour of the Global Exchange
web site shows that its posture is petty-
bourgeois internationalism. Like the
typical petty-bourgeois, Global Exchange
throws around the term "democracy."
However, to its credit Global Exchange
also admits that the united $tates is not
the model democracy and like us points
out that the united $tates is the world's
number one prison- state.
Global Exchange's internationalism of
the wavering sort makes it an
organization MIM would like to work
with. We agree with its efforts on "fair
trade" in some contexts while we do not
share their strategy of opposing the
NAFTA, WTO etc. We too want to see
higher prices for Third World exports to
the imperialist countries, and less
influence by the military dictatorships set
up in those countries by the united $tates.
However, Global Exchange puts forward
a vague sort of radicalism denouncing a
lack of democracy in today's WTO,
NAFTA etc. while cheerleading for the
Zapatistas above all. People who are
aware as Global Exchange is that
Leonard Peltier is in prison and that the
united $tates is the world's prison leader
with extensive "human rights" violations
should come to communist conclusions
and not dodge them. There is a reason
"democracy" does not "work" or occur
in a country where it is so often preached
and the reason for that is found nowhere
other than Marxism.
Note: http://www.globalexchange.org/
Afghanistan:
Russophiles still
don't get it
Hard as it may be to believe, those
calling themselves "communist" are least
likely to understand that Afghanistan did
not make forward progress in the last 23
years and is now in a mess. The hatred
of Islamic backwardness often seen in the
West by the common labor aristocrat
expresses itself well in two organizations
that loved Brezhnev Russia and do not
demarcate against the labor aristocracy
in the imperialist countries--"Northstar
Compass" and "Internationalist Group."
The Russophiles abroad have a
publication to restore the Soviet Union
in its Brezhnev era glory--"Northstar
Compass." The "Northstar Compass" has
started publishing some Maoist material,
but it has also published the following:
"The Taliban: Product of Imperialism. . .
Maoism."
This sort of cheerleader for the
Brezhnev invasion of Afghanistan in
1979 still exists despite the collapse of
the Soviet Union and despite the now
obvious fact that the invasion
accomplished less than nothing. Within
Russia, advanced political forces have
already realized that the social-
imperialist U.S.S.R. was inherently
incapable of advancing the situation in
Afghanistan and hence Brezhnev's
invasion was a waste of toiler blood.
What Mao knew was how to advance
the class struggle including in its
manifestations involving national
struggle against foreign exploiters. He
succeeded in ending semi-feudalism in
eastern Asia and kicking out imperialists.
He did this by prioritizing the national
struggle against Japan first and then the
struggle against landlords afterwards. In
contrast, Trotskyists and Brezhnevites
ended semi-feudalism and imperialist
occupations nowhere.
What should have been a
technologically superior Soviet army
operating in a smaller place than China
-- Afghanistan -- was not able to
advance Afghanistan. The only
conclusion consistent with the Marxist
idea that change was possible in
Afghanistan is that the invading "Red
Army" was not politically advanced
enough to carry out the change needed.
Instead of pissing on Mao, those seeking
progress in Afghanistan should have
learned from Mao instead of inflaming
the national contradiction in Afghanistan
without resolving it favorably.
The Russophiles of various kinds
including Amerikkkan chauvinists
identifying with the projection of
European influence into Afghanistan still
do not get it: Mao accomplished in China
what the Russophiles shouted about but
did not accomplish.
Here is what a hard-line Trotskyist
group has to say to this day about
Afghanistan: "Revolutionaries hailed the
Red Army intervention in Afghanistan,
one of the few progressive acts by the
Stalinists, and one that went sharply
against their strategy of "peaceful
coexistence" with imperialism. The
Soviets did not lose that war on the
battlefield, but instead the Kremlin
bureaucracy abandoned the effort in vain
hopes of reaching a deal with
Washington. The ignominious Soviet
withdrawal in 1989 set the stage for the
collapse of the multinational degenerated
workers state."(2) We will ignore for now
that these Trotskyists are calling
"Stalinist" people who had denounced
Stalin and that those same people who
denounced Stalin came up with the "three
peacefuls" including "peaceful
coexistence" as the general line of the
CPSU.
Again, the Trotskyists do not seem to
realize that to advance a political
situation, one must be advanced oneself
in political thinking. Neither the
Trotskyists nor Russophile "Stalinists" fit
this bill. They seek to drag Marxism and
hence the humyn species to a premature
death.
Notes:
1. Northstar Compass, December 2001 issue, p.
34.
2. "Internationalist Group," /
www.internationalist.org/
defendafghanistan1101.html
New and traditional missionaries
rush to "help" Afghanistan
Militarism is war-mongering or the
advocacy of war or actual carrying out
of war or its preparations.
While true pacifists condemn all
violence as equally repugnant, we
Maoists do not consider self-defense
or the violence of oppressed nations
against imperialism to be militarism.
Militarism is mostly caused by
imperialism at this time. Imperialism
is the highest stage of capitalism--
seen in countries like the United
$tates, England and France.
Under capitalism, capitalists often
profit from war or its preparations.
Yet, it is the proletariat that does the
dying in the wars. The proletariat
wants a system in which people do not
have self-interest on the side of war-
profiteering or war for imperialism.
Militarism is one of the most
important reasons to overthrow
capitalism. It even infects oppressed
nations and causes them to fight each
other.
It is important not to let capitalists
risk our lives in their ideas about war
and peace or the environment. They
have already had two world wars
admitted by themselves in the last 100
years and they are conducting a third
right now against the Third World.
Even a one percent annual chance of
nuclear war destruction caused by
capitalist aggressiveness or "greed" as
the people call it should not be tolerated
by the proletariat. After playing
Russian Roulette (in which the bullet
chamber is different each time and not
related at all to the one that came up in
previous spins) with 100 chambers and
one bullet, the chance of survival is
only 60.5% after 50 turns. In other
words, a seemingly small one percent
annual chance of world war means
eventual doom. After 100 years or turns
of Russian Roulette, the chances of
survival are only 36.6%. After 200
years, survival has only a 13.4%
chance.
What is militarism?
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 8
S.F. turns blind eye to police brutality
`Drug warrior' denounces drug policies
the people being smuggled.(2)) Judge
Gray told the story of a former federal
judge who quit his job to become a drug
smuggler -- and was caught. Rather than
argue that this persyn was morally
flawed, Judge Gray correctly pointed out
that the temptation of an immense, quick
profit is going to lure somebody to take
the risks involved in the illegal drug
business.
n
The "war on drugs" has international
implications. Drug money can corrupt
entire Third World governments -- just
like oil, fruit or coffee money can. Judge
Gray correctly decried the arrogance of
the United $tates government drug
certification procedures as a case of the
pot calling the kettle black. The inability
of the United $tates government to shut
down the drug economy inside its own
borders -- to say nothing of government
officials own involvement in that trade
-- make drug production in Third World
countries deliriously profitable and funds
hospitalized with a concussion, teeth
shoved up into his gums, requiring
stitches both inside and outside his
mouth.
Parents and community members
stressed over and over that if they had
beaten their kids they would be in jail,
but when the cops do it, it takes
community outcry to even start an
investigation.
The father of the boy who was badly
beaten spoke of his many years living in
the community befriending and
supporting the police force. He said "my
son was maliciously beaten for asking
`why have you pulled guns on my
cousin.'" The police had to go around
people to get to him, he didn't attack,
threaten or even approach them but one
of the cops gave the order to take him
down. The father continued "I taught my
three children to trust the SFPD. I have
now rescinded my trust. I told my son
that if you have trouble just deal with it
because you'll be better off in the long
run."
The father of the beaten boy expressed
the belief that this was an isolated
problem saying that "we have a few bad
apples in the barrel." Many members of
the Hunters Point community echoed this
view. But they were clear that there was
no trust in the police force as a whole
which does not respond to their problems
when called, yet is quick to harass their
community.
The mother of a young Black man,
Idriss Stelley, who was murdered by the
SFPD last year (see MIM Notes 241,
September 1, 2001), spoke out as a
resident of the Bay View/Hunters Point
community. She noted the connection
between the police brutality against these
kids and the killing of her son and said
"I see it happen under my window all the
time." As a French citizen she is
organizing an international protest
against the SFPD.
One community member represented
the view that the police are an occupying
army in the oppressed nations. "Whips
and chains have been replaced with guns
and cuffs. The police are running through
all kinds warlords. Of course, that's often
what the United $tates wants, c.f. Chiang
Kai Chek's involvement in the heroin
trade, or the Nicaraguan contras
supporting themselves by running
cocaine.
Aside from these particular scientific
and political points, MIM found much
to admire in Judge Gray's tone and
approach. He didn't try to present "both
sides" and ponder them dispassionately
-- in part because he correctly
recognized that any meaningful criticism
of the "war on drugs" is banned from
bourgeois mass media. He didn't speak
in technical or academic jargon. He spoke
bluntly and forcefully. He called
Amerikan politicians' refusal to
implement needle exchange programs
"criminal." (The viruses responsible for
AIDS and hepatitis C can be transmitted
by dirty needles. Perhaps 30% of
intravenous drug users are infected with
the AIDS virus -- a proportion much
higher than the general population.) He
talked about wanting to grab people on
the street by the shoulders and shake
them, to get them to realize what it means
that 2,000,000 people are in jail in the
United $tates -- and do something about
it.
Of course, MIM doesn't have complete
unity with Judge Gray, a Republican from
Orange Country, California. For
example, he repeats discredited slander
that the Communist Party of Peru funds
itself by selling drugs, without
mentioning the CIA-Contra-cocaine
connection or the U.$.-backed Peruvian
military's involvement in the drug
trade.(3) But the truth is the truth, no
matter who says it, and MIM agrees with
Judge Gray on the particular issues of the
"Amerikkkan lockdown" -- mass
incarceration -- and the "war on drugs."
Judge Gray's alternative to the "war on
dugs" involves decriminalization -- not
throwing people in jail for possession of
small amounts of drugs for persynal use
-- and deprofitization. These are sensible
our neighborhoods like overseers were
running through plantations." MIM
agrees with this speaker and we know
that removing a few bad cops from the
police force won't make for a better
system. But we unite with the community
and activists in calling for the prosecution
of these cops who brutalized the Hunters
Point kids. We must demand that they be
held to their own rules and use the legal
system to our advantage whenever
possible. Prosecuting these pigs will both
punish these criminals and help further
expose the criminal injustice system for
what it is, educating and mobilizing more
people in the ongoing struggle against
police brutality serving imperialism.
Continued from page 3...
reforms which MIM would fight for
under capitalism. In fact, the latter plays
to our strengths; deprofitization can only
be thoroughly implemented under
socialism. This will help increase the
prestige of communism among
imperialist-country middle classes.
Judge Gray's talk was sponsored by
Health Science Students for Social
Responsibility, a student group at USC.
They collected signatures on petitions
opposing proposed restrictions on
California prisoners visitation rights (4)
and demanding a repeal of a federal ban
on financial aid for students convicted
of a drug offense.
Notes:
1. James Gray, Why our drug laws have failed
and what we can do about it: A judicial
indictment of the "war on drugs," Temple
University Press, 2001.
2. MIM Notes 251, 1 Feb 2002.
3. www.judgejimgray.com.
4. MIM Notes 254, 15 Mar 2002.
Continued from page 3...
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MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 9
Argentina: So what comes after the pot-banging?
from organizations that confuse fiction
with politics and which hold that by way
of "pot-banging," and that by simply
"broadening" the spontaneous mass
movement it is possible to achieve
substantial changes in the concrete
political situation of this country. So we
must become alarmed when they demand
the establishment of a "national
government of popular unity" at the same
time as a "sovereign constitutional
assembly" without signaling the path of
struggle necessary to reach these goals.
We have to pinch ourselves to wake up
when the PCR (in its communique of
December 20-30, 2001) announces that
in Argentina, a situation is germinating
similar to the one antecedent to the
revolution of October 1917 when the
Communist Party of Russia conquered
power and established a proletarian-
peasant government. This comparison is
an absurd, mechanical comparison of
history and does nothing to elevate the
consciousness of the masses; and on the
contrary, it sows confusion in the
spontaneous movement in Argentina.
And its worse still when the PCR, that
wants to pull a fast one, deduces that in
Argentina it's impossible to talk about a
"successful insurrection" without
winning over the "patriotic and popular
sector" of the armed forces while
"neutralizing the other half". This
proclamation (see the PCR's
communiqu, December 20-30, 2001),
which stands on the opposite end of the
latest popular rebellion in Argentina, is
in essence the negation of revolution and
armed struggle for power, that in
Argentina, Peru, Ecuador or in whatever
other country will necessarily lead to a
violent and decisive confrontation with
the military and other state repressive
forces. You cannot speak of liquidating
the exploitative state and much less about
establishing a "popular government"
without first violently destroying the
military institution, which, as everybody
knows, is the fundamental military pillar
of the State. Without the armed forces,
the big bourgeoisie and the landlords
would be unable to keep themselves in
power for a minute. Saying that in
Argentina it is impossible to have a
"successful insurrection" without the
favorable intervention of the military is
an old story that leads, amongst other
things, to covering up the reactionary
character of the armed forces and to
seeking reconciliation with them.
Finally, we must affirm that a
movement of the magnitude of the events
in Argentina, whatever its previous
results, leaves the people a rich
experience in struggle and in the
conviction amongst the workers that the
strength of the oppressed resides in a
direct mass struggle against the
representatives of the State. This
struggle, on condition that it surpasses
its spontaneity, has a great perspective
and broad horizon in the struggle for a
better world.
February 14, 2002,
Brussels
MIM disagrees with the term "left"
used in this context. We prefer to use the
term as a relative one, not one denoting
a political unity of forces that does not
exist. It is correct to speak of a left within
a party or a position more left than
another. The article here seems to use the
term "left" to refer to everyone who is
claiming to be socialist except for the
people actually in favor of People's War.
It could be that the term "left" refers to
a swampy mass that Maoists are
completely apart from. Such a usage
would be correct.
Amerika: The real nuclear rogue state
United $tates is planning to use nuclear
weapons against nonnuclear countries.
After all, the United $tates remains the
only country ever to use nuclear weapons
in cold blood, killing hundreds of
thousands in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It
has also regularly threatened to use
nuclear weapons since. The U.$.. military
drew up plans during the Korean war to
use nuclear weapons and radioactive
fallout to turn north Korea into an
uninhabitable wasteland.(4) It also
offered to give the French two atomic
bombs -- "Neither one nor three: Two,"
recalled George Bidault, French Prime
Minister from 1949 to 1950 -- when the
French were fighting a communist-led
national liberation movement in
Vietnam.(5)
The U.$. nuclear arsenal has always
been an offensive weapon, something
some reformist lobbyists do not
recognize. "[The NPR] clearly makes
nuclear weapons a tool for fighting war,
rather than deterring them," according to
Joseph Cirincione at the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace.
Similarly, John Issacs, the president of
the Council for a Livable World said,
"They're desperately trying to find new
uses for their nuclear weapons, when
their uses should be limited to
deterrence."(1) The imperialists' drive
for new sources of raw materials, cheap
labor and markets forces them into
conflict with each other and the
oppressed nations they exploit. By their
own admission, they must compete or
die, and hence will use any advantage
they have to win. They could never use
nuclear weapons just as a deterrent.
Not that we completely disagree with
Mr. Isaacs. The military sector of the
Amerikan economy -- which includes
nuclear weapons research and
development, and with which the Bush
administration has close ties -- is one of
its most profitable. Again, this is a
consequence of monopoly capitalism and
the crisis of overproduction. To maintain
their profits, the monopoly capitalists are
occasionally forced to destroy the means
of production by letting plants sit idle,
through "planned obsolescence," or
literally destroying them with bombs.
Imperialists like the military sector
because "planned obsolescence" is built
into it -- to say nothing of the chance to
blow shit up. They are eager to justify
its continued expansion.
The anti-militarist movement in the
imperialist countries needs to connect
with the masses on how the system is
irrational for them. Even if capitalism
were as efficient in making people work
as the capitalists say, it is not worth the
war that comes with it. The people with
a self-interest in having wars are the
people who do not fight the wars and the
elderly rich who are willing to
compromise with the devil to live a few
years of luxurious life. We must think
more of future generations.
Many Euro-Amerikans spend
thousands of dollars on suburban homes
and burglar alarms and commute many
miles to avoid just a small probability of
street crime. George Bush beat Michael
Dukakis in 1988 elections just by
mentioning a Black rapist. Yet when it
comes to war risks, Euro-Amerikans
hardly raise a peep that cost them nothing
but maybe an hour of their time at a
demonstration.
If there is a five percent chance of
nuclear annihilation each year, there is
only a 7.7% chance of surviving 50 years
from now. (That is .95 raised to the 50th
power.)
If it is only a two percent chance we
face each year, then after 50 years the
probability of surviving is 36.4%. (That
is .98 raised to the 50th power.)
Socialism is outlawing production for
profit. If socialism could reduce the
causes of war just one percent each year,
it could prove to buy us the time we need
as a species to learn to cooperate.
If socialism got us from a two percent
chance of annihilation to a one percent
chance each year, our probability of
survival after 50 years would rise from
36.4% to 60.5%.
By the standards of the Iroquois people
who do not do anything that would have
negative implications for people seven
generations from now, a one percent
chance of nuclear war would mean only
a 17.2% chance of humyn survival 175
years from now.
The fact that even a mere 1% chance
of nuclear annihilation each year spells
doom is something known to engineers
who design systems and to people who
study processes involving entropy. It is
actually very difficult to design a system
that fails only 1% of the year.
The proletariat and oppressed masses
are being far too generous in withholding
violence against this system that
threatens humyn existence.
Notes:
1. Los Angeles Times, 10 Mar 2002.
2. Los Angeles Times, 13 Mar 2002.
3. New York Times, 14 Mar 2002.
4. Bruce Cumings, Korea's Place in the
Sun , New York: W.W. Norton and
Company, 1997. pp. 290-293.
5. Peter Davis, dir., Hearts and Minds,
1974.
Continued from page 4...
What questions do YOU have?
Wasn't Mao a butcher? Why do you spell it "Amerika"? Shouldn't
you try non-violence first? What is internationalism? Isn't hating white
people reverse racism? Why don't you leftists work together? Why
don't you tone it down? What is a cardinal principle? What is your
program? What is necessary to join MIM? What concrete actions can I
take? How do I write articles for MIM? What is your copyright policy?
Go to http://www.prisoncensorship.info/archive/etext/faq
and get real answers to these and other questions.
MIM Theory 2 and 3
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MIM's in-depth explanation of gender
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MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 10
MIM on
Prisons & Prisoners
MIM seeks to build public opinion
against Amerika's criminal injustice sys-
tem, and to eventually replace the bour-
geois injustice system with proletarian jus-
tice. The bourgeois injustice system im-
prisons and executes a disproportionately
large and growing number of oppressed
people while letting the biggest mass mur-
derers -- the imperialists and their lack-
eys -- roam free. Imperialism is not op-
posed to murder or theft, it only insists that
these crimes be committed in the interests
of the bourgeoisie.
"All U.S. citizens are criminals--
accomplices and accessories to the crimes
of U.$. oppression globally until the day
U.$. imperialism is overcome. All U.S.
citizens should start from the point of view
that they are reforming criminals."
MIM does not advocate that all
prisoners go free today; we have a
more effective program for fighting
crime as was demonstrated in China
prior to the restoration of capitalism
there in 1976. We say that all prisoners
are political prisoners because under
the dictatorship of the bourgeoisie, all
imprisonment is substantively
political. It is our responsibility to
exert revolutionary leadership and
conduct political agitation and
organization among prisoners --
whose material conditions make them
an overwhelmingly revolutionary
group. Some prisoners should and will
work on self-criticism under a future
dictatorship of the proletariat in those
cases in which prisoners really did do
something wrong by proletarian
standards.
Under Lock & Key
News from Prisons & Prisoners
Censorship
crackdown on Islam
I received the scribe on the censoring of
the prisons - that literature hit dead on. I
myself an going through the same ordeal here
at the plantation - so is my brovah down at
his plantation. When you spoke of
"threatening security" I couldn't agree more.
Get this, I am not able to contact my brovah,
nor is he allowed to contact or write me,
because this fucked up Texas Prison System
is shook!
By the September 11th drama they feel
everyone who shows love toward Islam is a
threat or a terrorist. I received a "truck mail
envelope," which states:
Texas Department of Criminal Justice
Programs and Services: Directors Review
Committee Decision
Form for Outgoing Correspondence
Offender: [my brovah]
The Director's Review Committee has
rendered the following decision regarding
your appeal:
The Unit decision not to allow you to mail
the correspondence not in accordance with
the rules for the following reasons:
#1(e) - "Security Threat Group related
letter"
To: [me] has been upheld. You will not be
allowed to mail the above referenced
correspondence.
This is what was sent to me. Me and my
brovah are supporters or MIM. Forward in
the struggle! Before this I was contacted by
my brovah. His cell was searched and all his
Islamic and other literature was taken and not
given back. There was nothing threatening in
any of the letters we sent me of I sent him.
All letters were motivating, uplifting, to
succeed in the everyday struggle, based on
Islamic beliefs, the 5 pillars of Islam. That is
why I believe we were censored.
-A Texas Prisoner January 2002
IL prisoners' anti-
censor suit heard in
court
Dear Brothers and Sisters,
I am writing to give you an update on my
pending litigation against the Illinois
Department of Corrections in which we
challenged the overly restrictive rules relating
to inmate possession and retention of reading
materials.
After numerous delays, a hearing was
finally held in Chicago's Federal District
Court before Judge Charles P. Kocoras from
November 13-21, 2001. At this time, we were
able to set forth before the court numerous
infringements upon our ability to receive
literature through the mail from visitors.
Several inmates provided documented proof
that they were denied the right to have family
members drop off books and magazines on
visits, although this is clearly authorized by
departmental rule. Called as adverse
witnesses, the wardens from the Tamms and
Stateville prisons were forced to acknowledge
that they had in fact allowed this to occur at
their facilities.
During the course of the hearing, it was
discovered that a preliminary study had been
undertaken to potentially eliminate our ability
to receive packages of literature through the
mail. When confronted with this evidence, the
defendants attempted to disassociate
themselves from the plan by attributing it to
a prior administration.
One of the main focal points of the hearing
was the issue that the DOC has written rules
pertaining to publications that they simply
don't follow. For example: they withheld two
issues of MIM Notes for ten months, for being
"gang-related." The newspapers were
supposed to be promptly examined by the
Publication Screening Committee, but they
never were. Only by continuous complaints
by our attorneys were they finally released.
The court has now taken the case under
advisement and a final ruling could be issued
at any time. When it is, I'll let you know where
we stand.
In solidarity,
--an Illinois prisoner, December, 2001
Censorship in Oregon
Revolutionary Greetings,
Thank you for sending me some material.
I am sending you some information on what's
happening here. I realize that prison escapes
can turn ugly, but nowhere have they proven
that escape was due to any magazine. [His
"Stuff" magazine was denied because of an
article about prison escapes.] I wrote "Stuff"
and told them about my problem. Also I
talked to our mailroom. Just the steps I took
to get to the bottom of this.
We were locked down due to attempted
escape. So these people think everyone will
try to escape because of an article in "Stuff."
--a prisoner in Oregon, January 2002
Censorship stops (for
now) in North
Carolina
Just writing to let you know that I have
received the November 1 and 15 MIM Notes
[as of mid-December]. I guess they see some
prisoners will stand together and fight and
also I guess they know they are in the wrong.
Maybe they just do not like the accuracy of
MIM Notes, you know the truth hurts pigs.
They did not get back with me on my appeal
statement or the grievance. They just let the
MIM Notes back in.
--A North Carolina prisoner, December
2001
Censorship in
Colorado
As a revolutionary who is committed to
Marxism-Leninism-Maoism ideology, I have
often read in MIM Notes, and other materials,
about censorship in capitalist amerikkka,
particularly in the calaboose, but I never even
imagined I'd be a victim of censorship.
I was informed through party members that
material that was forward to me was returned
to sender. If our strong comrades had not
informed me, I would have never known, as
these prison officials never informed me that
my mail was returned. The counter-
revolutionaries in capitalist amerikkka will
always try to neutralize a true voice of the
people!
I am proud to say that MIM is a true servant
of the people. I am proud to be with people
who are for the people. The U.S. imperialist
and neo-colonialist are afraid of Marxism-
Leninism-Maoism! How do we know? Why
the censorship?
To all of the naysayers who say Marxism-
Leninism-Maoism is a thing of the past, why
then do we see thousands protesting
imperialism? Scientific socialism is
mathematical in nature. If the people are
against globalization (international capitalism
or imperialism) then mathematically they
must be for communism. Make no mistake
about it!
The penal colony is a breeding ground for
consciousness and political education. To all
of the revolutionary brothers and sisters!
Comrades! Keep movin' forward! All Power
to the people!
-- A federal prisoner in Colorado
Long sentences, low
pay in Klan's Angola
I'm trapped here at the Louisiana State
Penitentiary (plantation) along with other
brothers who have a lot of potential to truly
make a difference within the Afrikan
communities. But the raw facts are that these
snakes who oversee this plantation are
unconcerned about the brothers and sisters
down here. It's all about the might dollar bill...
I have a life sentence, plus 90 years and
here in Louisiana, there are more brothers
here who are serving more time than
anywhere else on the face of this earth. See
the real-life documentary "The Farm" for
proof.
I read an article in your MIM Notes where
a brother mentioned that the inmates were
getting $85 a month? Here at Angola, we
receive 4 cents an hour. The most possible is
20 cents an hour. All field workers are getting
4 cents an hour!!! Can you picture this shit?
Pardons are unheard of in Louisiana. The
Klan runs this plantation with an iron fist.
Anyone who attempts to organize a study with
regards to implementing a program that will
convert the unconscious brothers to
revolutionary souljahs, these devils would
immediately close in on the head organizer!
I've been down since 1994 and have been
understanding nothing but positive material
that keeps me in check with the real struggle.
"The old pork chop in front of the wolf's
eyes" won't entrap me ever again in the event
I return to society again. To hell with their
materialism and capitalist concepts!
Written in my blood,
--Comrade Vicious
Washington
prisoners pay
Dear MIM,
Here in Washington the tax payers are
paying for us to be in prisons, yet we pay for
everything here. They won't deny medical,
hygiene or dental, they will just charge you
and if you don't have any money then they
will charge it as a debt to be paid off the first
time you get any money on your account. We
have to pay 50 cents a month for TV/cable
even if we don't have TVs. We have to pay
the cost of incarceration, crime victim
compensation (that does not go to the victim,
and if there is no victim you still pay.) All
money being sent in besides native american
checks and refund checks they take 35% out
of before they put it on your account. This is
a statewide thing.
I work in the kitchen and everything is
being cut back because of "budget cuts." We
as a prison system are 90% self reliant. We
make our own clothes, mattresses, towels,
blankets, socks, even most of our food is made
by us (made in one prison and shipped to the
rest.) The kitchen is filthy due to two things,
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 11
Facts on U$ imprisonment
The facts about imprisonment in the United $tates are that the United $tates has been the world's leading prison-state per capita for the last
25 years, with a brief exception during Boris Yeltsin's declaration of a state of emergency.(1)
That means that while Reagan was talking about a Soviet "evil empire" he was the head of a state that imprisoned more people per capita.
In supposedly "hard-line" Bulgaria of the Soviet bloc of the 1980s, the imprisonment rate was less than half that of the United $tates.(2,3)
To find a comparison with U.$. imprisonment of Black people, there is no statistic in any country that compares including apartheid South
Africa of the era before Mandela was president. The last situation remotely comparable to the situation today was under Stalin during war
time. The majority of prisoners are non-violent offenders(4) and the U.S. Government now holds about a half million more prisoners than
China; even though China is four times our population.(5)
The rednecks tell MIM that we live in a "free country." They live in an Orwellian 1984 situation where freedom is imprisonment.
Notes: 1. Marc Mauer, "Americans Behind Bars: The International Use of Incarceration 1993," The Prison Sentencing Project, 918 F. St. NW, Suite
501, Washington, DC 20004 (202) 628-0871 Reference: SRI: R8965-2, 1994
2. Ibid., 1992 report.
3. United Nations Development Programme, "Human Development Report 1994,:" Oxford University Press, p. 186.
4. Figure of 51.2 percent for state prisoners there for non-violent offenses. Abstract of the United States 1993, p. 211.
5. Atlantic Monthly December, 1998.
we are not governed by the health department
and because of this "budget cut" the kitchen
manager refuses to buy anything new as far
as cleaning supplies go. They are about to
dye all white cloths, sheets, towels and pillow
cases gray so that they don't have to use
bleach. They are also going to stop washing
in hot water. Another heath issue. This is all
due to "budget cuts."
Someone is getting all this money they are
extorting out of us and the tax payers. Now
don't get me wrong, I know I have it better
than a lot of other prisoners, but I fail to see
the difference between me robbing someone
and them robbing me and the tax payers. I
am also including an account statement so you
can see how we are taxed.
--a prisoner in Washington, February 2002
MIM responds: The issue of financing
prisons is an important one. As we see the
growth of the private prison industry we can
see profits driving the building of new prisons,
a frightening prospect in an already prison-
crazy growth country. But currently prisons
do not make a profit: they are subsidized by
the government. So this prisoner is correct
that tax payers are covering the cost of
imprisonment in Washington.
However, we disagree that the tax payers
are being robbed. In imperialist Amerika
prisons serve as a tool of social control. The
united states is the number one imprisoning
country in the world (we have a higher per
capita imprisonment rate than any other
country). This does not mean that the u.s. is
not made up of genetically flawed people who
are more likely to be criminals, it is about the
government using prisons to control the
people. The population being controlled is
principally the oppressed nations: the
incarceration rate for Blacks and Latinos is
dramatically higher than for whites. And
political activists are also targeted for
imprisonment regardless of nationality. This
benefits the white nation as a whole which as
a group lives as parasites off the profits stolen
from the Third World and brought home to
Amerika. This white nation has an interest in
the use of prisons as a tool of social control:
this helps preserve their parasitic way of life
as much as it helps keep the imperialist
government stable. So these tax payers are
actually contributing to a system that supports
them.
When that system charges prisoners for
services, making it even more impossible for
anyone to make it out and back into society,
this also serves the white nation. In addition
to keeping the oppressed nations behind bars
and controlled, any money that the prisons
can take from the oppressed can be used to
hire more guards and other workers. These
jobs are very much in demand among many
white communities.
So while we agree that prisoners are having
both their lives and their money stolen by the
criminal injustice system, we see the tax
paying Amerikans profiting from this system.
Brutality in Colorado
While in yard one day, I got into an
argument with a guard about my way of
dressing. He promised me that I "would
regret" my actions! Later that day, at evening
yard, I was approached by three so-called
convicts and told that they were there to do
the bidding of the guard I had argued with.
At that time, I was brutally attacked and left
unconscious in the corner of the yard. I
believe that they meant to kill me and failed
their mission.
Today, after extensive tests and
rehabilitation, I am permanently crippled. I
have talked with lawyers and they are afraid
of the DOC. I have a wife and two lovely girls
and now they have a broken-down, crippled
husband and father at the age of 26. Since I
was transferred to this prison, one nurse has
lost her job for trying to help me walk again.
I have been put in segregation for being a
management problem. They are now sending
me to a Maximum security prison.
I have guards come to my cell and threaten
me and my family. And I have no one who
will listen. I fear for my life!
A fellow prisoner receives your paper and
let me see a copy. I would like to also receive
your publication. We need to stop the "Reich"
type of system that the DOC is running and
the only way to do so is by taking and eye for
an eye.
Stand up brothers and sisters and make
yourself heard among the throngs of injustices
that are running you into the ground!
Down with Imperialism! Power to the
People!
--a Colorado prisoner.
More medical
abuse in Texas
I really enjoy your publication very much
but there are times when I can't write you
when the prisoncrats retaliate against me. Last
time I went on a medical to Montford Unit
for complaining of my hepatitis C virus
infection and I end up in the crazy ward in a
strip cell without any clothes. They took my
false teeth, I could not eat. They took my
hearing aid, I could not communicate for my
medical needs. They took my prescription
glasses, I had no control over the light. At
Montford nut ward no newspapers or
magazines are allowed. They refused to give
me my legal papers. When I complained they
told me that that was my problem. At
Montford Unit you are allowed a toothbrush
and toothpaste, no more. I know you are busy
so I will let you go and I remain.
-A Texas Prisoner January 2002
MIM adds: The medical abuse of Texas
prisoners continues. Once they make a
diagnosis - or refuse to make a diagnosis -
there is no recourse for prisoners, and the
medical system is subject to no accountability.
This is why we have focuses the Texas prison
labor campaign on the issue of medical abuse
of prisoner workers. Write to MIM for a copy
of the petition we are circulating inside and
outside of prisons.
Lockdown at CSATF
They locked down the whole prison to find
out who beat on or attacked a couple of pigs.
They determined who it was and have
checked that out, but other people [who were
not involved] are still on lockdown. They
came and searched everyone's cells and let
me add the searches were very disrespectfully
done. This incident [the beating] happened
December 10th and we are still on lockdown.
I would understand if it was my group
involved, but we weren't. For them to keep
us on lockdown is not right.
They tell us to keep out of trouble and
follow the prison rules. If we do this we will
get what's coming to us which is phone calls,
showers, canteen, quarterly packages and
yard time. We have followed the rules but
continue to be on lockdown. Even prior to
December 10th we were on lockdown for two
weeks and the day we came off, this
happened. It seems they want to fuck us every
time something goes on, even the slightest
thing. And they wonder why we don't respect
them!
-- a Corcoran, CA prisoner 24 January,
2002
STG restrictions and
medical co-pay at
Menard
They banned The Source magazine [on hip-
hop music, culture and politics] here. There
is now a $2.00 co-payment for sick call. And
in segregation we can't come out of our cells
with our hair braided. Not for the shower,
doctor or anything.
-- a Menard, IL prisoner 25 January, 2002
MIM adds: Opposing national interests
continue to duke it out within u.$. borders,
and the burden of proof is on anyone who
believes otherwise. Prisons use braided hair,
baggy pants, magazine subscriptions and
ghetto slang to identify so-called Security
Threat Groups or STGs. In MIM's book, an
STG is a fancy word for oppressed nationals
who enjoy their own cultures.
More Jails,
More Money
For the past 10 years jail overcrowding
have been a hot issue in Memphis, TN. and
Shelby County. This overcrowding problem
stems from inmates who are being detained
and denied speedy trials. Most of these
inmates belong to the "Major Violators"
courtroom, where the most violent cases are
preassigned to Judge Dailey. Between 1995-
2001, 65% of the inmates who were in this
courtroom waited at least 14 months and up
to a total of 5 years before having a trial. As
a result, this one courtroom alone stays
backlogged with hundreds of cases and thus
you have an overcrowded jail.
Shelby County has had an annex built next
to the old Memphis Jail. To the public, the
reasoning of the new jail is to ease
overcrowding, curb violence, and improve the
conditions. The true motive is more tax
dollars. In Tenn., the cost per inmate in county
jails is somewhere in between $55 and $65
each day. Considering the poor conditions of
the old ail, along with the inmate capacity
being way overboard, it's easy to see that the
tax dollars allotted for the housing of inmates
are purposefully being misused.
In 2000, the Tenn. Criminal Court of
Appeals denounced the major violators
courtroom, which the Shelby County Justice
system adopted, as unconstitutional but still
voted in favor of it. Since the state had already
appropriated tax dollars for the courtroom to
persist, they decided to let it continue though
they openly professed it unconstitutional. So
while an annex will be for the easing of the
overcrowded jail, what is the remedy for the
new jail when it inevitably overcrowds?
Another jail, more tax dollars.
The real issue is why are inmates being
denied speedy trails, which is a violation of
the 5th amendment? A record high, 35% of
the convictions made in the Shelby County
Criminal Courts over a 6 year period, were
overturned by the criminal courts of appeals,
which means hundreds of convicts were re-
tried and released. While this may seem
appalling, it actually coincides with the whole
capitalist spectrum. What we have in Shelby
County is a judicial system which preys upon
tax dollars through the facade of criminal
justice.
National stocks dealing with the jails reap
immense profits. In fact, it's one of the few
guaranteed stocks that will never fall short of
stability. so who profits more from crime? The
criminals or the government who reaps
massive amounts from prison industrial labor
and easily accessible tax dollars? If crime
were to take a dramatic decline in the u.s.,
the economy would undoubtly suffer a great
deal. Jails are an asset to the capitalist
structure of this country.
--a prisoner in TN, February 2002
MIM responds: We have much unity with
this prisoner but MIM would not say that a
decline in crime would hurt the economy of
the u.s. because the criminal injustice system
is not about punishing crime. The biggest
criminals are running the government. The
u.s. does not have the largest per capita prison
population in the world because it has more
crime. People are locked up for reasons like
those described above: by a system designed
to imprison large numbers of people. This
serves a purpose and it is not (yet) to enrich
the government. The criminal injustice system
is used as a tool for social control. Those who
profit from it are not so much the government
officials, who are just spending tax dollars
on one imperialist project or another, but all
those employees of the criminal injustice
system in general from pigs on the streets to
guards in the prisons. The huge criminal
injustice system ends up serving two
purposes: social control for the oppressed
nations and parasitic jobs for the labor
aristocracy.
MIM Notes 255 · April 1, 2002· Page 12
Notas Rojas
avril 1, 2002, Nº 255 Fragmento del Periodico Oficial del Movimiento Internacionalista Maoista
Gratis
¿Que es el MIM?
El Movimiento Internacionalista Maoísta (MIM) es un partido revolucionario
comunista que ejerce el Marxismo-Leninismo-Maoísmo. El MIM es una organización
internacionalista que trabaja desde el punto de vista del proletariado del Tercer Mundo;
es por esto que sus miembros no son amerikanos sino ciudadanos del mundo.
El MIM lucha para acabar con la opresión de todos los grupos sobre cualquier otro,
naciones por naciones, clases por clases, y géneros por géneros. La revolución es una
realidad para los Estados Unidos mientras su ejército continúa extendiendose en su
esfuerzo por asegurar la hegemonía mundial.
El MIM difiere de otros partidos en tres puntos basicos: (1) El MIM sostiene que
después que el proletariado conquiste el poder estatal, existira aún el potencial para una
restauración de tipo capitalista, bajo la dirección de una burguesía nueva dentro del
mismo partido comunista. En el caso de la Unión Soviética, la burguesía se apoderó del
gobierno después de la muerte de Stalin, en 1953; y en China después de la muerte de
Mao y del derrocamiento de la llamada "banda de los cuatro' en 1976. (2) El MIM
sostiene que la Revolución Cultural en China es la fase ms avanzada a la que llegó el
comunismo en la historia. (3) El MIM afirma que la clase trabajadora blanca de los
EE.UU. es primordialmente, una élite trabajadora no revolucionaria en el presente. Es
por esto que no es el principal vehículo para avanzar el Maoísmo en este país.
El MIM acepta como miembro a cualquier individuo que esté de acuerdo con estos
tres puntos basicos, y que acepte al centralismo democrtico, el método de gobierno por
la mayoría en lo que se refiere a cuestiones de línea del partido. El MIM es un partido
clandestino que no publica los nombres de sus miembros para evitar la represión estatal
dirigida históricamente contra los movimientos revolucionarios comunistas, y anti-
imperialistas. Si Ud. desea una suscripción para cualquiera de nuestros periódicos o
libros teóricos, en español o en inglés, por favor mandar dinero en efectivo o un cheque
al nombre de MIM a esta dirección:
MIM · P.O. Box 29670 · Los Angeles CA 90029-0670
Los ataques del 11 de septiembre en Nueva
York y Virginia han servido como una señal
para que los yanquis y el régimen EE.UU.-
Macapagal-Arroyo de las Filipinas avancen
la guerra contra las masas filipinas.
Inmediatamente después de los ataques, la
presidenta de las Filipinas, Gloria Macapagal-
Arrollo prometió el apoyo de su gobieno a
favor de la tal llamada "guerra contra el
terrorismo". Ahora los yanquis han regalado
un montón de ayuda militar a las Filipinas.
Ambos gobiernos han aumentado sus
esfuerzos para apoderarse de la isla de
Mindanao como propiedad comercial y
militar. El día 10 de enero llegaron veinticinco
"asesores" miltares yanquis al oriente de
Mindanao para acompañar a otros ocho
oficiales. Las fuerzas armadas yanquis
ofrecieron mandar todo un batallón -de 500
a 1000 soldados. Oficialmente los soldados
yanquis sólo deben entrenar a los soldados
del gobierno . (8)
Sin embargo, las experiencias de Vietnam
y El Salvador (dos ejemplos entre muchos
otros) nos enseñan que se desdibuja la
distinción entre "asesores" y participantes. En
estos dos países los asesores yanquis
acompañaron a sus `aprendices' en
operaciones militares. El paquete yanqui ya
incluye un avión de carga tipo C-130, una
colección indefinida de 16,000 libras de
equipo militar pesado, rifles especializados
para tiradores escondidos, morteros, lanza-
granadas y más. Todavía se esperan 100
camiones militares y "aproximadamente"
ocho helicópteros tipo Huyey, y más dinero
para fortalecer las fuerzas armadas
nacionales. (3) El gobierno de las Filipinas
además se ha reunido con funcionarios de
Indonesia y Malasia para planificar la tal
llamada "fuerza de reacción rápida" para
"combatir el terrorismo" con la ayuda de
EE.UU. (2) La amenaza popular reiterada por
en todos los encabezados proviene de la
pandilla Abu-Sayaaf que se ha dado a conocer
por todo el mundo por secuestrar a
extranjeros. Pero hasta Macapagal-Arroyo
dice que más le preocupa permitir que los
yanquis permanezcan en las Filipinas que la
amenaza inmediata de la pandilla Abu-
Sayaaf. Dijo: "lo importante es que se ha
reafirmado y redefinido la alianza estratégica
... y la amistad como en los viejos tiempos
cuando éramos aliados inequívocos." (1)
Mindanao es un territorio que se ha
debatido por mucho tiempo. Cuando el
gobierno anterior de EE.UU.-Estrada lanzó
una ofensiva en contra del Frente Moro
Internacional de Liberación (MILF) y el
Nuevo Ejército Popular (NPA) el MIM dijó
" está claro que el régimen de Estrada está
usando la atención alrededor del Abu-Sayaaf
desacreditar a MILF y NPA y para justificar
la ley marcial. Quizás no sea una coincidencia
el hecho de que EE.UU. está fijando su
atención sobre Mindanao como un sitio para
bases militares bajo el Acuerdo de Fuerzas
Visitantes." (7)
Además, la compañía estadounidense
multinacional Dole opera una enorme
plantación de piña en Mindanao. Los
reaccionarios en las Filipinas han dicho
abiertamente que la presencia de tropas
yanquis fortalecerá la guerra contra la
guerrilla popular del NPA, liderada por el
Partido Comunista de las Filipinas (CPP). (4).
La estrategia militar del gobierno reaccionario
de las Filipinas en contra de la pandilla Abu
Sayaaf principalmente consiste de ataques de
bombardeo a larga distancia. La gente ha
huido de sus aldeas porque temen ser
aniquilados. Aproximadamente 10.000
civiles fueron evacuados en el mes de octubre
del año pasado. (5) Las fuerzas armadas se
han apropiado de varias parcelas y las aldeas
se han convertido en bases militares de
vanguardia para los soldados. "Las Fuerzas
Armadas de las Filipinas han confesado que
mataron a 4 ciudadanos. Los refugiados que
huyen de la operación dicen que cientos de
ciudadanos han sido aniquilados, y que 10
de ellos fueron bombardeados mientras
participaban en una boda." (5) EE.UU. busca
justificar su apoyo del régimen adulador de
Macapagal- Arroyo por medio de colocar al
NPA en una lista de organizaciones terroristas
internacionales originada por la nueva "Ley
Patriota" . José María Sisón ha señalado que
no es la primera vez que EE.UU. busca
defamar al NPA con fin de descarrilar la lucha
del pueblo filipino. (6) La gente en este país
no debe tragarse la mentira. Los yanquis
deben abrir los ojos y reconocer que los
filipinos tienen sus propias aspiraciones
nacionales. Las masas filipinas (el pueblo
filipino) podrán realizar el deseo de acabar
con el terrorismo y los reaccionarios
desalmados sólo cuando los imperialistas
hayan sido ahuyentados. A fin de cuentas, lo
mejor que puede hacer la gente de EE.UU.
es organizar un movimiento antiimperialista
doméstico. Debemos rechazar
determinadamente las transas de aquellos que
buscan convertir la guerra internacional
yanqui en una guerra de `autodefensa'.
Pónganse en comunicación con el MIM para
unir nuestras voces y ponerle fin a esta locura.
Notas:
1. "U.S. Use of bases in Philippines renewed,"
Los Angeles Times, 18 diciembre, 2001.
2. "3 Southeast Asian nations draft anti-
terrorism accord," LA Times, 29 diciembre,
2001.
3. "U.S. Arms arrive for Philippine army," LA
Times, 20 diciembre, 2001.
4. "Wimmin's movement leader from the
Philippines speaks out against the Visiting
Forces Agreement," MIM Notes 185, 1 de
mayo, 1999.
5. MIM Notes 220, octubre 15, 2000.
6. The U.S. and its puppets cannot terrorize the
NDFP, 10 de diciembre, 2001. http://inps-
sison.freewebspace.com/
US%20and%20Its%20Puppets.htm
7. MN 216, agosto 15, 2000.
8. CNN, 11 de enero, 2002.
Nueva York, El Paso, Chapel Hill/
Greensboro Carolina del Norte, Madison
Wisconsin, Champaign/Urbana Illinois: ¡No
dejen de recibir la cantidad de MIM Notes
que les corresponde!
Desde el comienzo de la "guerra contra el
terrorismo" la circulación de MIM Notes ha
aumentado rápidamente. El hecho no es
sorprendente: MIM Notes es un periódico
gratis e independiente. Claro, en estos
tiempos hay más patriotas impulsivos que se
tragan todo lo que dice Bush, y se les pasa la
oportunidad de leer MIM Notes. Pero hay
otros patriotas e internacionalistas que se dan
cuenta de que ahora periódicos como MIM
Notes pueden desenmascarar el gran
espectáculo que el Tío Sam está poniendo a
su favor.
Claro, Uds. han visto MIM Notes en las
calles pero MIM Notes requiere que las masas
hagan dos cosas fáciles: 1) sostener el
periódico (pagar por su imprenta y envío) y
2) ¡distribuir el periódico!
Buscamos a personas para concretar los
avances en la circulación por todo el país y
estamos dispuestos a dialogar con gentes
fuera del país para extender la distribuición
al extranjero. Dentro de las fronteras de
EE.UU., ¡la ciudad de Nueva York puede
mejorar su distribuición! Y todos los demas
también deben tomar un paso adelante para
distribuir en su área porque Uds. pueden
garantizar que se cumpla el trabajo.
El MIM busca patrocinadores y
distribuidores. Los patrocinadores pagan por
los periódicos y los distribuidores los llevan
a las calles mientras los oficiales hacen las
dos cosas.
# Cantidad de MIM Notes
Costo
para distribuir
anual
12 (Correo de Prioridad)
$120
25 (Correo de Prioridad)
$150
50 (Correo de Prioridad)
$280
100
$380
200
$750
900 (Correo Expressl!)
$3,840
900(8-10 días)
$2,200
Si Uds. conocen algún lugar bueno para la
distribuición les sugerimos empezar con 200
ejemplares y avanzar desde ahí. Si no están
dispuesto a ditribuir, sólo mándennos dinero.
Si no quiere Ud. pagar, solicite ejemplares
después de demostrarle al partido de una
manera u otra que de veras está Ud. interesado
(¡las palabras no valen!). Los que juntan el
dinero para distribuir 900 ejemplares de cada
eddición son los que avanzan alpartido.
Dirijan giros postales anónimos hechos a
la orden de "MIM" :
MIM
Atención: Rama de Cambridge,
P.O. Box 400559
Cambridge, MA 02140
Para más información, o para dirigir sus
preguntas: mim3@mim.org.
EE.UU. le envía un montón de ayuda militar al gobierno de las Filipinas
Docenas de tropas yanquis aterrizan en Mindanao; se esperan 1000 más
¡Campaña para aumentar la
circulación de MIM Notes!