Detroit newspaper strike chauvinism exposed again
Readers of the Marxism List at gopher.jefferson.village.virginia will
recall that on September 25, 1995 a struggle between MIM and everyone
else on the Marxism List regarding the Detroit newspaper strike
resulted in a rare admission by a critic of MIM:
"I do have to correct one thing I had read about Mexican workers
being used as scabs," said Walter Daum after being challenged by MIM
and how the labor aristocracy line of his inevitably leads to chauvinism.
Daum had originally laid down a challenge to MIM to either choose between
the class struggle or support Third World workers by saying he had heard
that Mexican scabs were being used against the strike. We credit Daum for
facing up to his error.
One year later, none of the other supporters of the Detroit newspaper
strike have condemned the scab rumors and in fact the struggle renewed
itself as the strike continued. We at MIM find the Mexican scab rumor on
the Marxism List of all places as indicative and proof of all MIM's arguments on the "Marxism Space."
If one does not separate oneself from oppressor nation workers (labor
aristocracy), one is going to wind up opposing Third World workers, in
this case with false rumors about Mexican scabs. We turn now to the
rehashed struggle with the many chauvinists ignoring and worming around
the issue of Amerikan nationalism used to whip up the workers.
Menshevik leader, Marxism List, August, 1996:
I haven't been paying much attention to MIM since my pal
Pat #3 got transferred to East Jesus, Nebraska where there is no
Internet connections. But let me see if I get this straight, are you
saying that you wouldn't support the strike of newspaper workers
that took place recently in Detroit? If this is the case, perhaps you
should be seeking out an anti-Marxist list?
Menshevik #2:
Only one problem here, Louis, you use the past tense for the strike.
It's STILL going on, almost 13 months now. MIM not only does not
support the strike, they oppose it!
Menshevik #1: I want to know why you were opposed to the Detroit
newspaper workers strike. If it's because the Detroit newspapers don't
support Joseph Stalin, then I suggest you check yourself into a mental
hospital right away and leave this list alone. Malecki calls workers
cockroaches and you hate the strikers in Detroit. With friends like this,
the working-class doesn't need enemies.
MIM replies:
The proletariat doesn't need frauds like you posing
as Marxists in order to sneak in the "ideological classes" as Marx
called them, into the proletariat. They don't need your two-bit
demagoguey. Unlike the capitalists and their fascists
unleashed with emotional diatribes unconnected to any analysis,
Menshevik #1 wouldn't know a worker if one punched him in the face,
so I'd advise against any violent response to Menshevik #1 by
any proletarians. The rest of us can read what Marx had to say about the
subject, namely that journalists are not workers.
[Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels said:]
Bakunin sought to retain under his personal direction the few groups
scattered in Spain and Italy and the Naples section which he had detached
from the International. In the other Italian towns, he corresponded with
small cliques composed not of workers but of lawyers, journalists, and
other bourgeois doctrinaires. "FICTITIOUS SPLITS IN THE INTERNATIONAL"
[Karl Marx said:]
Naturally, the ideological cretins of the bourgeoisie, its journalists,
and such like, had to pass off this palliative of the bourgeois
interests as the real interests of the bourgeoisie, and persuade
themselves and others to believe this. THE BOURGEOISIE AND THE
COUNTER-REVOLUTION by KARL MARX, Neue Rheinische Zeitung No. 170
MIM continues:
As we said last year, a strike worth actively supporting
is a strike with political demands led by the proletariat.
We here in the imperialist countries have been polluted
by Browder, Hall, Avakian and SWP revisionism so long,
most of us claiming to be "Marxist" don't even know what
a worker is. Instead these revisionists
and wannabe revisionists denounce MIM's proletarian
politics at the top of their lungs.
If you go read what Marx said about journalists, he was
especially concerned with censorship of progressive
journalists. Yet the people on this List are typical of the
sad state of "Marxism" here in that they have done little
or negative action toward fighting censorship of progressive
journalists by the state here. They're too busy inventing
stories about MIM and Mexican scabs while they cheerlead
for the cretins.
If Menshevik #1 doesn't care what Marx said, fine. He might
even be right, but he should stop calling himself Marxist.
If Menshevik #1 does go on calling himself Marxist,
we thank him for providing such easy target practice
for budding communists needing practice struggling against
revisionism. There are tons of other people
thinking the same thing on this p.b. list, but they don't
have the guts to go on record with their inanities.
Finally, there is the subject of why Menshevik #1 has to
dedicate a lifetime to distorting Marx. That is apart from
the question that Menshevik #1 is just wrong about classes
and wrong about Marx. On this subject, it is easiest
to destroy a movement from within. Ross Perot would not get very
far in destroying Marxism this way because he would be
known by all the proletarians for his political mischief.
However, the middle classes--the semi-proletariat and the
petty-bourgeoisie--can often pass themselves off as just
another bunch of proletarians. In this way they can also
use the proletariat for their own ends, by claiming to represent the
proletariat and pretending to agree with it interests. Such is the tactic
of any class. The bourgeoisie claims its rule is
universal and universally beneficial. So too the
classes seeking to worm their way into the
proletarian movement must CLAIM to be proletarian.
However, the jig is up once an analysis reveals exactly
who is counted as proletarian and what exactly
the fakers consider to be proletarian interests.
MIM quote: Are you denying that
these folks regurgitated government press releases
so shamelessly that even some government
officials are probably more independent-minded?
Revisionist #1:
Again, yes I am. Those who regurgitate the government
press releases are the very ones who are LEAST likely
to still be out on strike (or to have gone on strike in the
first place). And most of the people on strike have
absolutely NO say over the content of the paper: the
production and distribution workers.
MIM replies: Excellent Revisionist #1. It took a year
for the Detroit strike supporters on the List, but
you have finally laid bare the tailist political assumptions
of your whole political trend--without our putting
words in your mouth.
1. "Just following orders."
2. Can't do anything about the crimes against the proletariat,
so just tail the struggle as it exists.
Let's hear it for Ms. Global Offensive.
If you read what we said, it was almost a year ago now that
we said that is the semi-proletariat as defined by Lenin. The
Teamsters union is not all truckers!
That is why our critic never provided a precise class breakdown of the
strike. It was a subject to be avoided at all costs.]
Revisionist #1 continues:
And, in spite of the fact that they acknowledge Lenin's concern
with progressive journalists, they don't find it progressive that
the Detroit Newspaper Guild (the striking union that represents
the journalists) refused to make a separate contract with the
Newspaper Agency. They chose to remain in solidarity with
the workers who actually turn their ideas into print on paper
and distribute it to the readers.
I guess it's a good thing they stay out in their little petty
bourgeois student enclave in Ann Arbor. The proletarians
and other workers in Detroit are much better off without these
jerks!
X talking to Lou: I agree that MIM is about as Marxist as the nation of
islam. I wonder what their class background is, being that their located
mainly in Ann Arbour and Cambridge I have a pretty good idea. I would like
to know how the printers, press operatores, drivers and other workers have
committed crimes against the people? Besides many whom MIM calls
imperialist mouthpieces are reporters and columnist who display a million
times more proletarian consciousness than MIM.
MIM replies:
Below are some samples of this great
proletarian consciousness a million times greater than MIM's,
from the strikers' own newspaper. Here is what they have to
say now that they are on their own "independent": "Please
let us back as imperialist mouthpieces! We will bring you
more profit than the replacements!" [Readers can see for
themselves the demands of the semi-proletariat to help the imperialists
make more profit and to print the same old pro-imperialist stories at
http://www.rust.net/~workers/union/union.htm
1. An article reporting the ruling class fight over how
cops should be let go without a word from the oppressed.
2. A UPI article regurgitating the State Dept. on Lebanon with
other usual UPI stories.
3. The local specialty of these mouthpieces, eulogizing the
great Michigan Governor Romney. That article is a fair
indication of the mouthpieces since they are after all Michigan
reporters and Romney should be considered their area of
expertise.
[Articles proving MIM available in the Marxism List
archives of August 15, 1996.]
I thank Y so much for directing all of us to the correct proletarian
politics. I had completely forgotten what a revolutionary service UPI is.
(Barf, barf, barf)
If anything, this proves the nature of the semi-proletarian
alliance with imperialism. It's cast in stone even in this
supposedly so great and militant strike. And it is a militant
strike--for semi-proletarian alliance with imperialism.
What the MIM critics failed to do--
1. None defined the principal contradiction,
took a stand on it and then applied it to Detroit.
Most Maoists today know the principal contradiction
is between oppressed nations and imperialism, not
imperialist oppressor nation workers and the imperialists.
Hence, our efforts should focus on exposing the
Mexican scab rumors, not helping the semi-proletariat
make more profits for the Detroit Free Press and Detroit News
as they say they would like to do.
2. Revisionist #1 mentioned it, but none of the
authors condemned the Mexican scab rumors.
3. No one offered an analysis of the flow
of surplus-value concretely speaking and two
authors refused to retract the obvious distortion
of Marxism that only those directly engaged in
exploiting workers get a cut of surplus-value.
4. None admitted that mouthpieces are not workers
by Marx's standards.
5. Revisionist#1 accepted the Marxist definition of semi-proletariat, but
none of the other critics did. What Revisionist#1 is doing with that
definition still remains to be seen.
6. Y and Revisionist#1 denied that the strikers were mouthpieces
of imperialism, even after being confronted with the
UPI and other articles from the strikers' paper proving
exactly that point.
7. Of those two critics mentioned above who have admitted
that the strike is not led by a proletarian line, neither
has justified their anti-party individualism and their
attacks on the MIM press in the name of a semi-proletarian
led strike expressing straight-up imperialist consciousness.
And neither offered any offensive strategy for changing
the situation where the proletariat is the tail on the
semi-proletarian dog.
Pathetic.
The supporters of the Detroit Strike have petered out
and returned to their usual mode of emotional insults
devoid of any substance. [So ended the discussion in August,
1996]
According to Engels, no strike takes the class (even assuming it's
proletarian) one step forward unless it has political demands targetting
the state in proletarian interests. And as we said a year ago, there are
so many things we could be saying to these strikers, but instead the
supporters of your politics spread Mexican scab rumors and attack MIM.
Why don't you actually discuss these issues above and try, if you must, to
lead the workers forward around those issues?
We have our reasons for thinking you will fail, but
we would not object to such an agenda. It is only a matter
of timing, and you could honestly put forward to the
masses, "we are likely to lose, but we want to
put up this losing but proletarian battle anyway."
We believe we must first build up the proletarian
pole including its independent institutions especially,
organized by a Maoist party. In the imperialist
countries that means destroying the yellow socialists
the way Lenin did during World War I. That is principal
over acting like we already have this huge proletarian
pole and influence.
We don't think it's possible
for Maoists who are honest with themselves to be other
than the tail on the dog when it comes to the Detroit strike
and taking a direct and active role.
Not yet. That comes from having a realistic assessment of
the balance of forces and the level of vanguard organization, which
you do nothing to improve with your current practice.
If that is not clear in the Detroit strike, I don't see how it
could be clearer. There you have the case where the office-
workers are going to lead the strike, based on their weight
in society generally, but also based on their specific experiences.
Quote from MIM:
Have you proved that they have put forward any demands
friendly to the proletariat other than to use the proletariat for
its own narrow ends?
[Revisionist #1 says]
I don't claimed to have "proved" anything. I'm simply telling
you that the overwhelming majority of the people who are on
strike against the newspapers in Detroit have absolutely
NOTHING to do with deciding on the content of the papers.
They have no more ability to be "imperialist mouthpieces"
than the kid who flips hamburgers at Micky Dee's.
MIM replies: Well this is honest at least. Again,
it seems you have adopted an extremely defensive
strategic outlook, and in fact, MIM gives the semi-proletariat
more credit than you do. Even the hamburger-flipper
has some power, but your line on those following orders
is really dismal.
MIM believes if the white workers wanted to hand
the imperialists their heads on the plate, they could.
The key is "want." The objective CLASS interests are not
there, though we will rip some white workers away along other
group faultlines, namely youth.
It is typical of the petty-bourgeois outlook
on vanguard organization to see it lurch from
extreme passivity to global generalizations of
offensive as you have thrown against Luis Arce Borja. One
is to make up for the other instead of trying to
get one's line internally coherent in a proletarian
way.
It's truly disgusting and so blatant
the way these pro-Detroit strike folks talk on this list:
"What, tell lies about Mexican scabs
to whip up patriotism? So what?" I guess at least
these are honest and don't try anything
too subtle like Avakian.
BTW, Revisionist #1, what is your stand on the principal contradiction?
And how does that apply to the Detroit strike?
Ditto question for Y and anyone else claiming
the relevant traditions concerning that idea.
As for a general answer to your question it's easy.
The semi-proletariat is enemy when it claims Marxism
for its own use and thereby sabotages the revolutionary
proletarian ideology from within.
Revisionist#1 replies:
????You're saying that the semi-proletarian strata in the
U.S. claims Marxism for its own use? In the U.S.??? In
what parallel universe? The semi-proletarian strata in this
country has been so brainwashed about the "horrors" of
communism and the "uselessness" of Marxism, I doubt if
you would find even one hundredth of one percent of that
strata who would claim Marxism for their own. Certainly
the strata as a whole doesn't.
MIM replies: This is more vulgar sociology. The issue
is one of class representatives, not personal class background.
What, I suppose Engels was bourgeois and didn't have
a proletarian line?
Look around you. The majority of people on this
list including yourself are representatives of the
semi-proletariat, and are seeking to ride
the semi-proletariat to power for its interests.
One last thing, though I will have to come back
to your post again anyway. Don't think that no one
noticed that after a year, you finally tell the
world that there are production sector workers in this
strike, but you had not mentioned the semi-proletariat
until forced to by MIM. That goes for all the
strike supporters on this List. Whether the
semi-proletariat seeks to use the proletariat or not,
that is a more involved issue, but this other question
of your dodging the class issue until now is one of simple honesty.
Revisionist #1 replies:
What a strange and bizarre world MIM inhabits! Not only do
non-proletarian classes, as entire entities, one would assume,
"sneak" or "worm" their way into the proletarian movement in
order to "use it to their own ends," but whole newspapers are
created by nothing but "journalists".
MIM must watch too much TV. "Lois and Clark", "Lou Grant"
and other shows set in newspaper offices never show the actual
work of producing a newspaper. They don't show you the
typesetters, the press operators, the classified ad takers, the
bundlers, distributors, delivery drivers, etc.
No wonder MIM's analysis usually doesn't make any sense;
they're so out of it they don't even know that the VAST majority
of people who work on a newspaper are NOT journalists! They
don't know that the majority of the workers on strike against the
Detroit Newspaper Agency are Teamsters!
[MIM interjects: The above is attempting to mislead the reader into
thinking that the strike is mostly truckers! In fact, as one would expect
at a newspaper, the journalists and sales and sales related workers easily
form the majority—(1998 addendum) regardless of what union they belong to.
The other striking thing about this last quote from Revisionist #1 is that s/he thinks it is "strange and bizarre" to imagine that anyone would infiltrate the proletarian movement on behalf of the bourgeoisie. This is typical Liberalism. No doubt Revisionist #1 would have found Lenin "strange and bizarre" too for saying repeatedly throughout World War I that the petty-bourgeoisie had infiltrated the proletarian movement.
"The industrial workers cannot accomplish their epoch-making mission. . .if they. . . smugly restrict themselves to attaining an improvement in their own conditions, which may sometimes be tolerable in the petty-bourgeois sense. This is exactly what happens to the 'labor aristocracy' of many advanced countries, who constitute the core of the so-called socialist parties of the Second International; they are actually the bitter enemies and betrayers of socialism, petty-bourgeois chauvinists and agents of the bourgeoisie within the working-class movement." V. I. Lenin, "Preliminary Draft Theses on the Agrarian Question," Collected Works, Vol. 31, (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1960), pp. 152-3.
"It is absurd to go on regarding opportunism as an inner-party
phenomenon. It is ridiculous to think of carrying out the Basle
resolution together with David, Legien, Hyndman, Plekhanov and
Webb. Unity with the social-chauvinists means unity with one's
"own" national bourgeoisie, which exploits other nations; it means
splitting the international proletariat." Lenin, 1916, "Opportunism and the Collapse of the Second International"
"But that is not the point,
Messrs. Kautskyites. The point is that at the present time, in the
imperialist countries of Europe, you are fawning on the
opportunists, who are alien to the proletariat as a class, who are
the servants, the agents of the bourgeoisie and the vehicles of its
influence, and unless the labour movement rids itself of them, it
will remain a bourgeois labour movement. By advocating "unity"
with the opportunists, with the Legiens and Davids, the
Plekhanovs, the Chkhenkelis and Potresovs, etc., you are,
objectively, defending the enslavement of the workers by the
imperialist bourgeoisie with the aid of its best agents in the labour
movement. The victory of revolutionary Social-Democracy on a
world scale is absolutely inevitable, only it is moving and will move,
is proceeding and will proceed, against you, it will be a victory
over you." Lenin, "Imperialism and the Split in Socialism"]
**********************Some of the initial Marxism Space skirmish on the Detroit strike below**********
From owner-marxism Tue Sep 26 00:08:20 1995
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 1995 20:08:20 -0400 (EDT)
From: Maoist Internationalist Movement <mim3@nyxfer.blythe.org>
Subject: Re: Detroit strike
On Mon, 25 Sep 1995, Marc Luzietti wrote:
>
>
> >
> > MIM replies: This is where anti-MIMerism leads--to attacks on
foreign
> > workers. It's in the line of the anti-GATT and anti-NAFTA CPUSA
> > and other similar organizations. There are so many things that
> > journalists could be doing and real Marxists could be doing
> > to lead the journalists, but instead they go down this path that
> > INEVITABLY leads to social-chauvinism in the current context,
> > a fight over the re-division of surplus-value.
>
> Where did this come from? The point I believe he was trying to make
was
> that the capaitalists are using Mexican scab labor (although the vast
> majority of the scabs are actually anglos) to break the strike, i.e.,
> oppress the striking workers.
MIM replies: If you follow our posts this month, you will see that we
said failure to use the correct analysis of the imperialist country
working classes would lead to attacks on foreign workers.
This is not an isolated example. It happens again and again
as Daum just proved in this example from reality. Daum is able
to correct his own view, but for most of the class it won't
happen that way.
Mexican "scabs" are workers too. There is also a Mexican
working class that is exploited. The same cannot be said
of the u.s. imperialist working class. It produces no
surplus-value, because it is mostly composed of unproductive
laborers. In addition, they are paid more than the
value of their labor-power (forgetting what that
labor power is used for.)
>
> So, when you say that the American working class is *not* exploited,
you
> are saying that the American working class recieves *FULL*
renumeration
> for their labor? If not, then please explain whyu your definition of
> exploitation differs from Marx's. If so, please back up your
assertion
> with some facts. As I understand it, American workers recieve 1/4 of
the
> value of their labor back in wages & benefits (Gus Hall, 1980). In
real
> dollar terms, the American working class is one of the most exploited
> classes in the world, even if they are better off than the working
> classes in the rest of the world.
MIM replies: We have provided the facts and calculations
in MT#1. The Gus Hall thing is not even close. It's disgusting
chauvinism when you get right into the nuts and bolts. It
amounts to saying how much more valuable Amerikan workers
are than other workers--empty boasting, which if true
would mean that trillions in wealth accumulate in the
hands of capitalists every year. (There is no evidence
for that.)
Send $5 to MIM, PO Box 3576, Ann Arbor, MI 48106
For another $19 get issues 2-7 as well.
Since you are interested in this, I think you should buy
it and review it for the list. Also there is a forthcoming
follow up to MT#1 from what I am told, so your reply
has every chance of being published if you look into this
MIM stuff.
> The racist ruling classes of this country have spent over three
hundred
> years attempting to inculculate us in their idelogy, and no wonder.
> Whenever racism breaks down, the combined forces of the working class
> threaten the capitalists position, from Nat Turner's Rebellion
through
> the Progressive Party to the Civil Right's movement. Calling the
workers
> backwards and in bed with management does not win them over. If all I
MIM replies: It wins over the advanced ones. And the rest aren't
as thin-skinned and weak as you make out. Besides, what you are
saying is an example of opportunism almost as a matter of
definition. They can't handle the truth so you tell them what
they want to hear. That's the style of the bourgeois electoral
parties that we should not mimic.
> ever did was to call MIM race-baiting, wannabe radical, trust fund
babies,
> you wouldn't be very inclined to work with me. If you were to repeat
your
MIM replies: J. Sakai calls us Maoists "bourgeois" and "armchair."
However, we distribute more of her book than probably any other
organization. We would, however, get pissed at you if all you
ever did was call us names (like some people on this list
do in their one paragraph blasts unsubstantiated by
anything.) At least you told us what you were thinking and we are now
able to criticize it.
> theories to a typical unionist, I believe you'd get a well deserved
punch
> in the nose.
>
MIM replies: Hitler's brownshirts would've said the same
and in the name of the German workers who are the greatest
so that they are worth so much more than other workers and yet
paid so much less than they should be.
> [snip]>
> The fact that the labor aristocracy (i.e., the union bosses)
regularly
> betrays the rank-and-file is a well known phenomina among both
MIM replies: You need to read Lenin and the COMINTERN more carefully.
You and others may have renamed certain phenomena to fit your line,
but union bosses should be referred to as labor bureaucrats, not
labor aristocracy. Even Trotsky made this distinction in the last year
of his life according to the documents published by Merit publishers.
> revolutionaries and unionists. You do not help matters be insulting
the
> workers. In fact, one of the reasons for the upsurge in unoin
militancy
> is because the rank-and-file has begun to battle their leadership.
MIM replies: We have heard the above sort of thing about
upsurge for 50 years now. By now we should be in communism
with all the bragging Amerikans do about Amerikan workers.
>
> > Meanwhile, in the Third World, the state imprisons people
> > for organizing or kills them regularly and the classes
> > really do engage in class struggle, not class collaboration
> > or negotiation.
>
> Oh, and what are state run unions? I seem to see them throughout the
> third world?
MIM replies: This is a perfect example. In Korea now, workers
sacrifice their lives to build real unions and even more go
to prison, while students fight in the streets to back them up.
Meanwhile, here, apologists continually talk about how
the labor bureaucrats are just misleading the workers.
Face it: the Amerikan working class hasn't the energy for
struggle against imperialism that Koreans or Puerto Ricans
or Azanians or Peruvians have, and there is a material reason for it.
Pat for MIM
From owner-marxism Tue Sep 26 06:21:08 1995
Date: Tue, 26 Sep 1995 02:21:08 -0400 (EDT)
From: Maoist Internationalist Movement <mim3@nyxfer.blythe.org>
Subject: Re: Detroit strike
Some additional comments:
1. Can anyone imagine that a movement that consciously
or unconsciously calls forth prejudices against
foreign workers has any chance of being progressive and
historically durable? We at MIM do not believe it is possible
for the Amerikan workers to proceed in history without the
leadership of the international proletariat more than 80%
located in the Third World.
2. Can anyone doubt that this question is different in an
imperialist country than in an oppressed country?
Do the Filipinos on strike against Dole or the Central
American banana workers or the Kenyan pineapple pickers
on strike against their fruit companies argue against "scabs"?
Maybe. But do some rednecks stand around and call for stopping
all the Yankee scabs from crossing their picket line?
Never, because imperialist country workers who are supposedly
so exploited don't go to the Philippines in search of jobs.
Hence, even if they got a mind to, the Third World workers'
nationalism against imperialist country workers doesn't have quite
the practical impact. Mostly that nationalism will be easily
directed against imperialists alone. Hence, opposing GATT, NAFTA
etc. is great in the Third World. On the other hand, even just
having a strike for working class demands in the imperialist countries
leads in the wrong direction. It can't help having that impact,
because imperialist country workers have the unproductive labor jobs
on the cushy side of the division of labor and they know it.
When they go into political action it is to mandate "buy
American" and to close the borders.
This does not mean that there are no enlightened workers,
only that fighting for the labor aristocracy's demands qua
class demands can lead no where good. We should hit against imperialist
waste/pollution, imperialist war and imperialist decadence in
everything from gender relations to production of scientific knowledge.
Pat for MIM
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